what makes a course of action ethical

by Helmer Pfannerstill 5 min read

Both Bentham and Mill suggested that ethical actions are those that provide the greatest balance of good over evil. To analyze an issue using the utilitarian approach, we first identify the various courses of action available to us. Second, we ask who will be affected by each action and what benefits or harms will be derived from each.

Ethical conduct is the action that will achieve the best consequences. Ethical conduct involves always doing the right thing: never failing to do one's duty. Ethical conduct is whatever a fully virtuous person would do in the circumstances. Aim is to produce the most good.

Full Answer

What is the basis for ethical decision making?

May 20, 2017 · Course of Action As previously mentioned, there are three groups that could take the fall for the salient ethical issues in question. Looking at the first group that consist of vehicle and equipment manufactures. Over the years, car manufacture has cut corners before, to make the extra buck. So, with a faulty infrastructure, it car…

What is the rights approach to ethics?

One determines what constitutes an ethical course of action by first determining if the action involves other human beings, and then if so, by determining the telos of that particular act and its parts, then remembering that human beings cannot be reduced to just parts.

What are some examples of ethical principles?

Sep 04, 2020 · The appropriate ethical course of action. Select a proper ethical problem-solving framework. While dealing with John, there is a need to make ethical decisions, and this will be done through the application of an appropriate ethical problem-solving framework. The framework will ensure decisions made are efficient, ethical, and effective.

Which course of Action treats everyone the same?

May 03, 2018 · Next, Work through the Badaracco ethical analysis, considering the various options for action and the winners and losers for each option. What are your recommendations for the best ethical course of action? Complete and support your analysis by answering the following questions and incorporating the three test listed below. Four questions:

What is an ethical course of action?

Some suggest that the ethical action is the one that best protects and respects the moral rights of those affected. This approach starts from the belief that humans have a dignity based on their human nature per se or on their ability to choose freely what they do with their lives.Nov 5, 2021

How do you decide if an action is ethical?

Morality is based on duty. When you do the right thing, it is not the outcome of the act that is the measure of its morality, but rather your intent. An act is moral if it could become a universal rule of society. On deciding the morality of an act, you must consider the perspective of the doer and the recipient.

What are the 5 ethical actions?

What are the 5 ethical approaches to decision making?
  • Utilitarianism.
  • Moral human rights.
  • Fairness and justice.
  • For the common good.
  • Virtue.
Aug 1, 2019

What are the 3 factors in making ethical choices?

Three of the important components of ethical decision making are individual factors, organizational relationships, and opportunity.

When can you consider an act as ethical or unethical?

A person is amoral if that person does not know about or care about the moral rules. A person is ethical if that person is aware of the basic principles governing moral conduct and acts in a manner consistent with those principles. If the person does not do so they are unethical.

How do you create an ethical decision?

Ethical decision-making process and roadmap
  1. Gather the facts. Don't jump to conclusions until the facts are on the table. ...
  2. Define the ethical issue. ...
  3. Identify the stakeholders. ...
  4. Identify the effects and consequences. ...
  5. Consider integrity and character. ...
  6. Get creative with potential actions. ...
  7. Decide on the right ethical action.

What is ethical decision making and its importance?

It can bring you business – when you make ethical decisions you consider the feelings and needs of others. Treating your customers with respect is an ethical decision you can make. In many cases this will return to by having others refer you. Being ethical helps build trust.Apr 24, 2019

What is an example of an ethical decision?

Ethical behavior suggests someone is honest and forthright in communications whether written or oral. A salesperson explaining potential problems with a product is being honest. A customer service representative taking responsibility for failing to follow through with a service action is making an ethical decision.

How do individuals factors influence ethical decision making?

They found that individual factors, such as gender, intent, locus of control, and organizational factors such as culture and climate and codes of ethics can influence individuals' moral decision making.

Is an action ethical?

An action is not ethical if it is determined by reducing a human being to no more than that part of them which is directly involved in the act being contemplated. That would be a failure to reason correctly. Sponsored by FinanceBuzz. 8 clever moves when you have $1,000 in the bank.

Why is ethics important in society?

The role of ethics in our society is very important because it is the basic beliefs and standa. Continue Reading. First I will focus on ‘ethics’ which are moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity. We could say society shape people & people shape society it goes both ways.

What is morality in psychology?

Morality is a shared system of standards meant to define right and wrong, acceptable and unacceptable behavior. Moral standards are principles, as opposed to responses to stimuli (such as how someone feels in a passing moment).

What are moral standards?

Moral standards are principles, as opposed to responses to stimuli (such as how someone feels in a passing moment). Principles are predictable and simpler, and thus can be taught to children (which was once universal) and later used as a standard of behavior in order to hold everyone accountable.

What is a well formed conscience?

Continue Reading. By a well-formed conscience, is what dictates what is or is not ethical. Society in a particular locale, town, county, state, province or country determines what constitutes a well-formed conscience. They are getting harder and harder to find.

What is the difference between moral and legal?

There is a difference between the moral and the legal, and it is not the purpose of government (proper rights protecting government) to enforce a code of values onto its citizens. Morality is what you ought to do, law states what you ought not to do (like punch someone out for stating something you disagree with).

What is the role of government?

The role of a government is significantly a external factor with laws,rules and regulations and internalizing such ethical behavior is only to a limited extent. Ethical behavior of a person is sum of his environment,upbringing, and attitude developed with the circumstances one encountered in his/her life.

What is the purpose of the chapter on ethical decision making?

The purpose of this chapter is to: 1) Outline the decision making process. 2) Explain the nature of ethical decision making. 3) Provide ethical frameworks used in making decision making.

Do managers have to reflect on ethics?

Most decisions that managers make during the day are routine and do not involve the need to reflect on the ethics of the situation. However, the steps in the decision making framework need to be followed especially stringently in the situations where ethical implications loom.

How many decisions do managers make?

Managers make thousands of decisions every day. In most cases they intuit the decision making process and can come to the best solution within nanoseconds of hearing about a problem. These are the types of problems that are routine, and have low consequences.

What is the first challenge in decision making?

Identify the Problem. The first challenge in decision making is working to understand what the problem is . Ineffective managers focus on the symptoms without identifying the underlying issues. A child with a runny nose does not have a runny nose problem, she has an infectious disease causing a running nose.

What is problem identification?

The problem identification is simply a matter of understanding that personal preferences and personal obligations will conflict as he tries to schedule shifts. This problem does not require the manager to generate a wide list of alternatives. It might include negotiation, allowing workers to swap shifts, or simply making a schedule and forcing employees to deal with it. However, there are bigger problems that require a manager to generate a long and comprehensive list of alternatives. When problems have intense consequences, or the context is an unknown one to the organization, a wide list of alternatives is necessary. The future is unknown, and the problem is unlike one you’ve ever seen. This is the time to brainstorm, get creative, and generate alternatives.

What are ethical dilemmas?

Ethical Dilemmas. Most decisions that managers make during the day are routine and do not involve the need to reflect on the ethics of the situation. However, the steps in the decision making framework need to be followed especially stringently in the situations where ethical implications loom.

What is moral relativism?

Moral relativism makes the ethical decision making simple, in that the local perspective should guide the reasoning. If a manager is making a decision that is based in China, the Chinese standards of ethics should apply. If a manager is making a decision in South Carolina, as opposed to Alaska, the South Carolina worldview would trump ...

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Introduction

Connection of The Case with Kant’s Theory

  • Kant’s methodology is not only a convenient but also a holistic principle for evaluating an action from the perspective of moral and ethical consequences. Donaldson (2017) cites the basic rule of the Categorical Imperative, which reads as follows: “act in such a way that you treat humanity…never merely as a means to an end, but always at the same t...
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Validity of The Moral Action

  • The objective physicians’ actions aimed at supporting the life of one of the twins can be interpreted from another standpoint that the Categorical Imperative offers. According to Donaldson (2017), Kant’s approach does not imply religious, ethnic, or other aspects that may affect a particular decision. Conversely, providing the most effective care to those in need is a b…
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Conclusion

  • The use of Kant’s ethical theory in relation to the situation about supporting the life of a premature twin is an objective approach. The universality of this practice is a basic aspect of healthcare, and the inadmissibility of ignoring the problem is consistent with medical professionals’ moral practice. Confidence in the correctness of actions proves the conformity of the considered conc…
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References

  • Donaldson, C. M. (2017). Using Kantian ethics in medical ethics education. Medical Science Educator, 27(4), 841-845. Web. Elosegui, D. (2012). 22 moral dilemmas can ethics help. YouTube. Web.
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