what caused ww2 crash course

World War 2 broke into open conflict due to the military aggression of Germany and Japan, when Germany invaded Poland in 1939 and Japan struck against China in 1937. The causes of World War 2, and background to these events is considerably complex, and it is important to understand the key facts and situations that lead to global war.

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What were the real causes of World War 2?

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How did World War 2 change the course of history?

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Why did World War 2 break into open conflict?

Feb 23, 2020 · World War II, A War for Resources: Crash Course World History #220. In which John Green teaches you about World War II, and some of the causes behind the war. In a lot of ways, WWII was about ...

What led to the start of World War II?

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What was the definitive cause of WWII crash course?

A definitive cause of WWII was unbridled military expansion by Germany, Japan, and, to a small extent, Italy. "Food", was a hunger plan, planned on starving mass groups of people; however, mainly Jews, were not dying fast enough for the Germans and were deemed unfit and were put in concentration camps and murdered.

What were the 3 main causes of World War 2?

This site contains in depth analysis of three major causes of WWII. These three causes are the Treaty of Versailles, the failure of peace efforts, and the rise of dictatorships.

What was the main cause of World War 2?

The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.

What are the 5 main causes of ww2?

5 Major Causes of World War Two in EuropeThe Treaty of Versailles and the German desire for revenge. ... Economic downturns. ... Nazi ideology and Lebensraum. ... The rise of extremism and the forging of alliances. ... The failure of appeasement.

What were the 7 causes of WW2?

Causes of World War IIThe Failure of Peace Efforts. ... The Rise of Fascism. ... Formation of the Axis Coalition. ... German Aggression in Europe. ... The Worldwide Great Depression. ... Mukden Incident and the Invasion of Manchuria (1931) ... Japan invades China (1937) ... Pearl Harbor and Simultaneous Invasions (early December 1941)More items...

Why did Germany start both world wars?

Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, and rejected the British and French demands for it to withdraw, which resulted in both to declare war on September 3, 1939, in accordance with the defence treaties with Poland that they had signed and publicly announced.

Was World war 2 the biggest war in history?

World War II was the biggest and deadliest war in history, involving more than 30 countries. Sparked by the 1939 Nazi invasion of Poland, the war dragged on for six bloody years until the Allies defeated Nazi Germany and Japan in 1945.

Who was to blame for the outbreak of World war 2?

GermanyMost importantly, Article 231 of the treaty placed all blame for inciting the war squarely on Germany, and forced it to pay several billion in reparations to the Allied nations.Jun 3, 2019

Who contributed the most in WW2?

Among historians the verdict is mixed. While it is acknowledged that Soviet soldiers contributed the most on the battlefield and endured much higher casualties, American and British air campaigns were also key, as was the supply of arms and equipment by the US under lend-lease.May 1, 2015

What is the D in D Day stand for?

DayIn other words, the D in D-Day merely stands for Day. This coded designation was used for the day of any important invasion or military operation.

What year was World 2?

September 1, 1939 – September 2, 1945World War II / Period

Who were the three allies in WWII?

In World War II, the three great Allied powers—Great Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union—formed a Grand Alliance that was the key to victory. But the alliance partners did not share common political aims, and did not always agree on how the war should be fought.

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What was the cause of World War 2?

The war had a definite cause: unbridled military expansion by Germany, Japan, and, to a small extent, Italy.

What was the Blitzkrieg?

This was the Blitzkrieg, a devastating tactic combining quick movement of troops, tanks, and massive use of air power to support infantry movements.

When did Mussolini die?

Mussolini was executed in April of 1945.

Why did World War 2 happen?

World War 2 broke into open conflict due to the military aggression of Germany and Japan, when Germany invaded Poland in 1939 and Japan struck against China in 1937. The causes of World War 2, and background to these events is considerably complex, and it is important to understand the key facts and situations that lead to global war.

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect World War 2?

Impact of the Treaty of Versailles on World War 2. The Germans were forced to sign this treaty at the end of World War One, and it imposed many harsh restrictions and penalties on the nation. Germany was required to pay a vast amount of money as war reparations, which crippled the nation’s budget. In an already.

What happened in 1937?

They continued to expand into China, leading to all-out war by 1937. The United States had considerable economic interests in China at the time, and Japanese aggression began to affect these interests. Public opinion in the US was also starting to turn against the Japanese.

When did Pearl Harbor attack?

This lead to the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7 th, 1941, and the beginning of hostilities in the Pacific Ocean theatre in World War Two.

Why did the League of Nations fail?

Some of the reasons for this failure include: not all countries in the world were members, the League did not have a dedicated army or armed forces, and it relied on the member nations to enforce economic sanctions. After the end of World War 2, the League of Nations would be replaced by the United Nations (UN).

What was the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor?

The Japanese saw this as an act of aggression. They had no source of oil within their territories, and few reserves. To acquiesce to the Americans and retreat from China was unthinkable. To them, there was only one option available: an invasion of the oil rich Dutch East Indies. However, they knew that to achieve that aim they would have to severely diminish the power of the US navy in the Pacific. This lead to the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7 th, 1941, and the beginning of hostilities in the Pacific Ocean theatre in World War Two.

What was Hitler's philosophy?

Military expansion was at the heart of Hitler’s philosophy and was another leading cause of World War 2. He had a strong belief in the innate superiority of the German people. He also believed that the German’s deserved “ lebensraum”, meaning expanded geographic space to develop and grow as a society.

What were the causes of World War II?

What Were the Main Causes of World War II? World War II era battle and bombing. Image credit: Ivan Cholakov/Shutterstock.com. World War II was the bloodiest conflict in human history, with up to 85 million people killed. WWII pitted the Allies, led by the U.S., the U.K., France, and the Soviet Union against the Axis, led by Germany, Italy, ...

What happened before WWII?

Italian invasion of Albania. Before WWII had officially begun, the powers that would merge to form the Axis had already launched campaigns of conquest. Shortly after Hitler came to power, he managed to seize control of Austria and part of what was then Czechoslovakia without any major combat operation.

Why did the Second World War happen?

There were numerous reasons for the outbreak of the Second World War, from the megalomaniac ambitions of ruthless dictators, to the unprovoked attacks on countries that precipitated their entry into the war. Here are the main causes for the outbreak of WWII, humanity’s most destructive conflict.

Who was the leader of the Western powers who seized Czechoslovakia?

One leader of the Western powers, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, believed he could placate Adolf Hitler by appeasing him, thus allowing the Nazi dictator to take a small bit of territory in Czechoslovakia without provoking a war, and getting Hitler to promise that future territorial disputes would be resolved through non-violent means. But just a few months later, Hitler broke his promise and seized all of Czechoslovakia.

How did Japan conquer China?

In 1931, Japan began its attempt to conquer China by invading Manchuria. The fact that the Axis powers were able to expand their territory with little to no resistance from rest of the international community only emboldened them to make further conquests.

Who was Florence Owens Thompson?

One of the most famous American photos of the 1930s, shows Florence Owens Thompson, mother of seven children, 32 years old, in Nipono, California, March 1936, looking for a job or social aid to support her family. Image credit: Dorothea Lange/Public domain

What were the causes of World War 1?

After the First World War, various nations were divided into two groups: the Allied (Entente) Powers, comprising France, British Empire, Russian Empire, United States of America, etc., which won the war, and the Central Powers, which included the German Empire, Austria-Hungary, etc. After the war, leaders representing the Big Four―Britain, France, Italy, and Russia―met at the Palace of Versailles, Paris, to decide the peace terms. It was here that the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919.

What was the cause of the Japanese invasion of China in the 1930s?

Towards the beginning of 1930s, Japan was affected by depression. In a bid to tackle the same, the Japanese decided to invade the Republic of China. The Japanese army invaded Manchuria in northeastern China which was rich in mineral resources. When the League of Nations, which was formed to bring about the much-needed order in the world, stepped in at the behest of China and ordered Japan to withdraw its forces from the Chinese territory, Japan opted to leave the League itself.

Why did the Treaty of Versailles happen?

The motive was to handicap Germany to ensure that it would not wage another war.

What was the most gruesome war of all time?

One of the most gruesome Wars of all time, World War 2 is best known for the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States and the Holocaust – the genocide of six million European Jews by Nazi Germany. However, there do exist several facts about it which continue to elude most of the people out there.

How long did World War 2 last?

Not many people out there need an introduction to World War 2, the global military conflict which lasted for almost six years and resulted in heavy loss of life and property in various parts of the world. If at all, people need to be told about its causes and effects―the two most crucial attributes which are now covered with the dust of ignorance.

Who was the leader of Germany in 1933?

It called for obedience to a strong leader, and Hitler portrayed himself as that strong leader. He became the Chancellor of Germany in 1933 and thereafter, started rebuilding the German army. Both, France and Britain turned a blind eye to Hitler ’s actions as they were not willing to fight a war.

Why did Japan leave the League of Nations?

When the League of Nations, which was formed to bring about the much-needed order in the world, stepped in at the behest of China and ordered Japan to withdraw its forces from the Chinese territory, Japan opted to leave the League itself.