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Who is the greatest writer of the Renaissance?

The Renaissance Writers Who Shaped the Modern World 1 William Shakespeare. 2 Geoffrey Chaucer. 3 Nicholas Machiavelli. 4 Miguel de Cervantes. 5 Dante Alighieri. 6 John Donne. 7 Edmund Spenser. 8 Giovanni Boccaccio. 9 Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) 10 John Milton. More items...

What sparked the Renaissance?

Far from a miraculous shared inspiration, the Renaissance was sparked in large part by the collapse of the Byzantine Empire and the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire.

Why is the Renaissance important to Literature Today?

Some of the writers who emerged during the Renaissance remain the most influential writers of all time and were responsible for literary techniques, thoughts, and philosophies that are still borrowed and explored today.

How did Dante Alighieri influence Shakespeare and Chaucer?

He worked both in “vernacular” Italian (meaning the everyday language people actually used) as well as more formal Latin compositions, and his work directly influenced both Chaucer and Shakespeare, not to mention just about every writer who ever lived.

Who was the first comedy writer of the Renaissance?

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (Molière) Molière was one of the first major comedy writers of the Renaissance. Humorous writing had always existed, of course, but Molière reinvented it as a form of social satire that had an incredible influence on French culture and literature in general.

How did the Renaissance start?

Far from a miraculous shared inspiration, the Renaissance was sparked in large part by the collapse of the Byzantine Empire and the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire.

What is the most famous poem of Spenser?

Spenser isn’t as much of a household name as Shakespeare, but his influence in the realm of poetry is as epic as his best-known work, " The Faerie Queen ." That lengthy (and technically unfinished) poem is actually a pretty blatantly sycophantic attempt to flatter then-Queen Elizabeth I; Spenser wanted desperately to be ennobled, a goal he never achieved, and a poem linking Queen Elizabeth with all the virtues in the world seemed like a good way to go. Along the way, Spenser developed a poetic structure still known as the Spenserian Stanza and a style of sonnet known as the Spenserian Sonnet, both of which have been copied by later poets such as Coleridge and Shakespeare.

Why is Machiavelli so famous?

There are only a handful of writers whose names have adjectives (see Shakespearean ), and Machiavelli is one of them thanks to his most famous work, "The Prince.". Machiavelli’s focus on terrestrial instead of heavenly power is indicative of the general shift going on in his lifetime as the Renaissance gained steam.

What was the result of the Renaissance?

One result of these factors was a shift from a human-centered intellectual focus to one that celebrated the things that held society together: shared religious and cultural beliefs. The Renaissance was a period beginning in the later 14th century and lasting until the 17th century.

What was Chaucer's influence on Shakespeare?

Chaucer’s influence can be summarized in one sentence: Without him, Shakespeare wouldn’t be Shakespeare. Not only did Chaucer’s " Canterbury Tales " mark the first time English was used for a serious work of literary ambition (English being considered a "common" language for the uneducated at the time when the royal family of England still considered themselves in many ways French and in fact French was the official language of the court), but Chaucer’s technique of using five stresses in a line was a direct ancestor of the iambic pentameter used by Shakespeare and his contemporaries.

Where did Boccaccio live?

Boccaccio lived and worked during the early Renaissance in Florence, producing a huge volume of work that set down some of the basic roots of the newly- humanist focus of the era.