Full Answer
What is a readability test?
Readability tests can be used to estimate or provide a rough determination of the reading level needed to understand a passage of text, whether of the content you create or the texts you assign. While some tests format their results in the form of a scale (say from 1 to 100), most translate this information into an estimated grade level.
What are the components of readability?
Along with sentence length, the other key component of readability formula is word length. For some tests such as Flesch- Kincaid, calculate word length on the number of syllables. For others such as Coleman-Liau, word length is calculated on letter count.
What is readability and why is it important in writing?
By ensuring the readability of a piece of text – a patient care guide, a promotional piece for a particular brand, a policy – you increase the chances of your message being understood by your reader. If you are writing text for the general public you should aim for a grade level score of around 8.
What is the purpose of readability formulas?
Readability formulas, which usually involve a measure of sentence length and word analysis of selected passages, provide estimates rather than precise indicators of text difficulty True The purpose of authentic assessment is ti determine where students are in relation to other students
Which is most frequently identified by educators as a characteristic of a quality teacher?
Of the following characteristics, which is most frequently identified by educators as a characteristic of quality teaching? Hands-on learning activities support students' acquisition of content knowledge.
What is the practice of using more than one means of collecting data?
estimate and predict the difficulty of reading material. ________ is the practice of using more than one means of collecting data. Triangulation.
Which of the following would be best to highlight as you read your text book?
Which of the following would be BEST to highlight as you read your textbook? Key terms and concepts.
What is the underlying rationale for creating standards?
What is the underlying rationale for creating standards? Higher learning expectations will lead to increased student achievement. All of the following statements are true about assigning-and-telling teaching practices except that they __________.
What data collection methods are used to track and monitor student progress?
Curriculum-Based Measures (CBM; Deno, Fuchs, Marston, & Shinn, 2001) are brief, simple, reliable and practical measures of academic learning used to track students' academic progress. CBM measures can be obtained from commercially available programs or can be customized from free or fee-based websites.
What are data gathering tools Instruments Why are they important?
Data collection tools refer to the devices/instruments used to collect data, such as a paper questionnaire or computer-assisted interviewing system. Case Studies, Checklists, Interviews, Observation sometimes, and Surveys or Questionnaires are all tools used to collect data.
What kind of reading style should be used to get specific information in a text?
Skimming and scanning are reading techniques that use rapid eye movement and keywords to move quickly through text for slightly different purposes. Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. Scanning is reading rapidly in order to find specific facts.
What are the 3 main type of reading strategies?
There are three different styles of reading academic texts: skimming, scanning, and in-depth reading. Each is used for a specific purpose.
Which is the preferred approach to take when highlighting information you are reading?
Which of the following would be the best approach to take when highlighting information you are reading? Highlight key points and main ideas, taking time to review them after you have read the entire section.
What is formative assessment?
Formative assessment is a planned, ongoing process used by all students and teachers during learning and teaching to elicit and use evidence of student learning to improve student understanding of intended disciplinary learning outcomes and support students to become self-directed learners.
What are educational standards?
Educational standards are the learning goals for what students should know and be able to do at each grade level. Education standards, like Common Core are not a curriculum. Local communities and educators choose their own curriculum, which is a detailed plan for day to day teaching.
How do standards and assessment relate to teaching?
Standards indicate what students should know and be able to do within a particular content area, while curriculum shapes how students will gain the knowledge, skills, and abilities as described in the standards. Assessments can be used to gather evidence related to student learning.
What is the key component of readability?
Along with sentence length, the other key component of readability formula is word length. For some tests such as Flesch- Kincaid, calculate word length on the number of syllables.
What does a readability score tell you?
A readability score can tell you roughly what level of education someone will need to be able to read a piece of text easily.
How many readability measures are there?
As well as generating readability scores for eight readability measures, Readable also provides a range of other useful metrics. These include:
Why is readability important in SEO?
Readability is the key to engaging content that boosts your SEO rankings, increases engagement and improves conversion rate. What’s not to love about that? However, it’s not always easy to write readable content. Here are five top tips to get you going.
Why is punctuation important?
The aim of punctuation is to help your reader understand what is being said. All punctuation should help meet that aim. If it doesn’t, don’t include it. Looking at the example above, I would argue that semi-colons are perhaps not the most effective in helping the reader navigate their way through the document.
What is the common component of all readability formulas?
While formulas differ, one common component of all readability formulas is sentence length.
Why is it important to ensure the readability of a piece of text?
By ensuring the readability of a piece of text – a patient care guide, a promotional piece for a particular brand, a policy – you increase the chances of your message being understood by your reader.
What is readability formula?
Readability formulas, which usually involve a measure of sentence length and word analysis of selected passages, provide estimates rather than precise indicators of text difficulty
Which is the most effective method for measuring the learning of an individual?
The use of standardized tests is the most effective method for measuring the learning of an individual:
Why do we use rubrics in assessment?
From a student's persepctive, rubrics can help take the guesswork out of assessment
What do after reading activities do?
After reading activities create a structure that refines emerging concepts
Why is it important to make predictions before reading?
Making predictions before reading helps readers clarify their expectations about text meaning before reading of the text
Why is collaboration important?
Collaboration is a key factor in helping to bring learners and texts together
What is the weakness of assessment?
A major weakness of the assessment process is that teachers have to rely on multiple sources or perspectives rather than on a single source or single perspective
Readability
How easy is it for your students to understand your lectures, commentary, or readings? The difficulty or ease with which a reader can comprehend a text is referred to as its “readability.” Many faculty have a finely-attuned sense of when the text is pitched to an appropriate audience, but our expertise can also lead us to mi…
Pacing
- As mentioned in the Preparation for Teaching Online workshop, be careful not to overload your course with more work than would be assigned in a traditional face-to-face course. This is sometimes done out of a lack of confidence in the online medium itself. But realize this—your textbook assignment is still the same, but in addition to whatever text or online articles, publishe…
Accessibility and Universal Design
- What is Accessibility and Universal Design? 1. Accessibilityin online education refers to an inclusive design concept in which all students can perceive, understand, navigate, interact, and contribute to their web-based courses. 2. Universal Designrefers to the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent p...
Things to Think About
- Are there any indications from your student course evaluations or from what you have observed about student performance on specific assignments that a substantial subset of students are struggling...
- Are there any accessibility issues in your course that are already obvious to you? For example, do you ever use any videos in your class that do not contain captions or are accompanied by …
- Are there any indications from your student course evaluations or from what you have observed about student performance on specific assignments that a substantial subset of students are struggling...
- Are there any accessibility issues in your course that are already obvious to you? For example, do you ever use any videos in your class that do not contain captions or are accompanied by a transcr...
Things to Do
- Run a section of your course reading material through a readability index and consider the results.
- Consider the Diversity of Learners in Higher Education—check your course for the following points and how you might achieve these:
Accessibility and Universal Design References
- “Accessibility Best Practices for eTeaching.” Teaching and Learning Collaborative. The George Washington University. http://info.uwe.ac.uk/online/Blackboard/staff/guides/accessibleContent.asp(accessed April 20, 2015). SPS Faculty Community Quick Guides on Accessibility and Universal Design in Learning, …
Other References
- Some of this material has been adapted from Ko, S. S., & Rossen, S. (2010). Teaching online: A practical guide(3rd ed.). New York: Routledge.
Readability in Action
To keep things interesting, let's take a look at a real-life example. Below is a segment from the Walt Disney Privacy Policyunder the heading “sharing personal information with other companies”. The section of the policy begins by stating that “We will not share your personal information outside The Walt Disney Family of C…
Readability Scores For The Original Text
- Before making any improvements, here are the readability scores for the original segment of text from Disney. As you can see, ReadablePro generates scores from a range of different readability formula. For this exercise, we’ll focus on the first two grade level scores - the Flesch-Kincaid, currently at 24.9, and the Gunning-Fogat 30.1. Putting these scores in context, 12th grade mark…
Step 1 – Shorten Your Sentences
- While formulas differ, one common component of all readability formulas is sentence length. For most texts, simply shortening the length of your sentences will lead to the most impressive effect on the readability score. As well as generating readability scores for eight readability measures, Readablealso provides a range of other useful metrics. T...
Step 2 – Reduce The Number of Long Words
- Along with sentence length, the other key component of readability formula is word length. For some tests such as Flesch- Kincaid, calculate word length on the number of syllables. For others such as Coleman-Liau, word length is calculated on letter count. ReadableProidentifies both of these for you. For our example, institutions, applicable, prohibited, information, and delivery wer…
Step 3 – Write For Your Audience
- Keep your audience in mind at all times. If you spend your day chatting with other people in your sector it can be easy to forget that the way you talk with each other might not translate so well to people outside of that bubble. If your audience is very broad then avoid including any specialist jargon or acronyms. If you do need to include specialist terms then make sure you define them. …
Step 4 – Make Punctuation Your Friend
- Punctuation failures are funny. Indeed, laughing at other people’s grammar fails can be a very enjoyable way of distracting yourself from doing any real work. However, this kind of fail is best left to other writers. The aim of punctuation is to help your reader understand what is being said. All punctuation should help meet that aim. If it doesn’t, don’t include it. Looking at the example a…
Step 5 – Structure Is Important
- You may have some brilliant things to say but unless you structure your piece of writing in a way that is helpful to the reader, the chances are that your message won’t translate. Think about the story that you want to tell. What are the key messages? What does the reader need to know before they can engage with your messages? This aids structuring by helping you think about w…
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