which of the following is completed before using research results course hero

What is core-2022 (course on research ethics)?

The online tutorial CORE-2022 (Course on Research Ethics) is an introduction to the TCPS 2 for the research community. It focuses on the TCPS 2 ethics guidance that is applicable to all research involving human participants, regardless of discipline or methodology.

What is the difference between primary research and secondary research?

false;Research done previously for another purpose is considered secondary research; sources for such research information include magazines, newspapers, public websites, books, and other reports. In contrast, primary research involves the collection of new data through surveys, interviews, and other techniques.

What is the difference between background research and scientific method?

The Scientific Method starts with aquestion, and background research is conducted to try to answer that question. If you want to find evidence for an answer or an answer itself then you construct a hypothesis and test that hypothesis in an experiment. If the experiment works and the data is analyzed you can either prove or disprove your hypothesis.

How many questions are in the core-2022?

CORE-2022 also includes a knowledge consolidation exercise consisting of 25 multiple-choice questions randomly selected from a larger question bank. To obtain a CORE-2022 Certificate of Completion, you will need to correctly respond to 20 questions (80%).

What is the purpose of the results section in a research paper?

The Results (also sometimes called Findings) section in an empirical research paper describes what the researcher(s) found when they analyzed their data. Its primary purpose is to use the data collected to answer the research question(s) posed in the introduction, even if the findings challenge the hypothesis.

What is the primary purpose of research?

The purpose of research is to enhance society by advancing knowledge through scientific theories, concepts and ideas. A research purpose is met through forming hypotheses, collecting data, analysing, etc.

Which of the following is the aim of quantitative research methods in sociology?

The purpose of quantitative research is to attain greater knowledge and understanding of the social world. Researchers use quantitative methods to observe situations or events that affect people. Quantitative research produces objective data that can be clearly communicated through statistics and numbers.

Why is secondary research better in the preliminary stages of the decision making process than primary research?

Advantages of Secondary Research over Primary Research. Since the research data already exists, the secondary researcher does not need to invest time or resources to gather first-hand information.

Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?

Depending on your familiarity with the topic and the challenges you encounter along the way, you may need to rearrange these steps.Step 1: Identify and develop your topic. ... Step 2 : Do a preliminary search for information. ... Step 3: Locate materials. ... Step 4: Evaluate your sources. ... Step 5: Make notes. ... Step 6: Write your paper.More items...

What are the steps in the research process?

Steps of the research processStep 1: Identify the Problem. ... Step 2: Review the Literature. ... Step 3: Clarify the Problem. ... Step 4: Clearly Define Terms and Concepts. ... Step 5: Define the Population. ... Step 6: Develop the Instrumentation Plan. ... Step 7: Collect Data. ... Step 8: Analyze the Data.

Which type of research method can be used to collect quantitative data quizlet?

Quantitative data collection methods include various forms of surveys - online surveys, paper surveys, mobile surveys and kiosk surveys, face-to-face interviews, telephone interviews, longitudinal studies, website interceptors, online polls, and systematic observations.

What is the most common method of collecting data in qualitative research?

Interviews and focus groups remain the most common methods of data collection in qualitative research, and are now being used with increasing frequency in dental research, particularly to access areas not amendable to quantitative methods and/or where depth, insight and understanding of particular phenomena are ...

Which of the following research methods are used to gather quantitative data?

Surveys. Conducting surveys is the most common quantitative data-collection method. Unlike qualitative surveys, in which participants answer open-ended questions and can share as much detail as they'd like, close-ended surveys ask respondents to answer yes or no and/or multiple choice questions.

Why should a company use all potential sources of secondary data before initiating primary data collection procedures?

A search of secondary data sources should precede any primary research activity. Secondary data may be sufficient to solve the problem, or at least it helps the reader better understand the problem under study. Secondary data is cheaper and quicker to collect than primary data and can be more accurate.

Why do we need secondary data before primary data?

Collecting secondary data for research is much faster and easier than primary data collection. This allows researchers to save time by going straight to the analysis process.

Why should you use both primary and secondary data in research?

Most research uses both primary and secondary sources. They complement each other to help you build a convincing argument. Primary sources are more credible as evidence, but secondary sources show how your work relates to existing research.

What are the three main purposes of research?

Three of the most influential and common purposes of research are exploration, description and explanation.

What are examples of primary research?

Examples of primary research are:Interviews (telephone or face-to-face)Surveys (online or mail)Questionnaires (online or mail)Focus groups.Visits to competitors' locations.

What are the five purposes of research?

A research purpose is met through forming hypotheses, collecting data, analysing results, forming conclusions, implementing findings into real-life applications and forming new research questions.

What is the purpose of research quizlet?

To find answers to problems which are only partially solver by existing methods and information.

What is the purpose of documenting sources?

A) Documenting sources adds interest for the reader.

Is primary research considered secondary research?

false;Research done previously for another purpose is considered secondary research; sources for such research information include magazines, newspapers, public websites, books, and other reports. In contrast, primary research involves the collection of new data through surveys, interviews, and other techniques.

What happens if an experiment is analyzed and a hypothesis is disproved?

If your hypothesis is disproved, then you can go back with the new information gained and create a new hypothesis to start the scientific process over again.

Why do scientists go back and construct a new hypothesis?

Scientists often find that their predictions were not accurate and their hypothesis was not supported , and in such cases they will communicate the results of their experiment and then go back and construct a new hypothesis and prediction based on the information they learned during their experiment.

What is the Scientific Method?

The scientific method is a process for experimentation that is used to explore observations and answer questions. Does this mean all scientists follow exactly this process? No. Some areas of science can be more easily tested than others. For example, scientists studying how stars change as they age or how dinosaurs digested their food cannot fast-forward a star's life by a million years or run medical exams on feeding dinosaurs to test their hypotheses. When direct experimentation is not possible, scientists modify the scientific method. In fact, there are probably as many versions of the scientific method as there are scientists! But even when modified, the goal remains the same: to discover cause and effect relationships by asking questions, carefully gathering and examining the evidence, and seeing if all the available information can be combined in to a logical answer.

What happens if a scientist's prediction is not accurate?

Scientists often find that their predictions were not accurate and their hypothesis was not supported , and in such cases they will communicate the results of their experiment and then go back and construct a new hypothesis and prediction based on the information they learned during their experiment. This starts much of the process of the scientific method over again. Even if they find that their hypothesis was supported, they may want to test it again in a new way.

How to find evidence for an answer?

If you want to find evidence for an answer or an answer itself then you construct a hypothesis and test that hypothesis in an experiment. If the experiment works and the data is analyzed you can either prove or disprove your hypothesis.

How do scientists use the scientific method?

But scientists always strive to keep to the core principles of the scientific method by using observations, experiments, and data to support or reject explanations of how a phenomenon works. While experimenting is considered the best way to test explanations, there are areas of science, like astronomy, where this is not always possible.

Why is it important to conduct a fair test?

You conduct a fair test by making sure that you change only one factor at a time while keeping all other conditions the same.

When should a contracting officer request a preaward survey?

The contracting officer should request a preaward survey of the 8 (a) participant whenever considered useful. If the results of the preaward survey or other information available to the contracting officer raise substantial doubt as to the participant's ability to perform, the contracting officer shall refer the matter to SBA for Certificate of Competency consideration under subpart 19.6.

How long does it take for a SBA to respond to a small business?

Within 15 business days (or a longer period agreed to by the SBA and the contracting agency) after receiving a notice that a small business concern lacks certain elements of responsibility, the SBA Area Office will take the following actions:

Who shall provide the Small Business Administration's (SBA’s) procurement center representative?

The contracting officer shall provide the Small Business Administration's (SBA’s) procurement center representative (or, if a procurement center representative is not assigned, see 19.402 (a)) a reasonable period of time to review any solicitation requiring submission of a subcontracting plan and to submit advisory findings before the solicitation is issued.

Do you need separate offers and acceptances for multiple award contracts?

(a) Separate offers and acceptances are not required for individual orders under multiple-award contracts (including the Federal Supply Schedules managed by GSA, multi-agency contracts or Governmentwide acquisition contracts, or indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts) that have been set aside for exclusive competition among 8 (a) contractors, and the individual order is to be competed among all 8 (a) contract holders. SBA's acceptance of the original contract is valid for the term of the contract. Offers and acceptances are required for individual orders under multiple-award contracts that have not been set aside for exclusive competition among 8 (a) contractors.