Foodborne hazards are biological, chemical, or physical Microorganism (or microbe) a very small (micro) life form (organism), including bacteria, viruses, molds, yeasts, and some parasites Organism an independent life form Parasite a life form (organism) that lives on another life form When is it that hazard is existent to consumers
Norovirus and Salmonella are the top two pathogens responsible for foodborne illness and outbreaks. which organisms cause the most hospitalizations? why is reducing salmonella infection difficult?
What is a foodborne illness anything that could do harm consumers by causing illness, injury, or discomfort 3 types of hazard for food physical, biological, chemical Examples of biological bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, naturally occurring poisons, mycotoxins Examples of chemical
CDC estimates that each year roughly 1 in 6 Americans (or 48 million people) get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized, and 3,000 die of foodborne diseases.
responsible for many foodborne illnesses. Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for the most foodborne illnesses that result in hospitalization and death
anything that could cause harm to the consumer. Foodborne hazards are biological, chemical, or physical
viruses invade the cells of a living host
spread bacteria from one food to another - but they can't travel far on their own
Norovirus and Salmonella are the top two pathogens responsible for foodborne illness and outbreaks.
Outbreaks contribute only a small proportion (less than 5 percent) of lab-confirmed foodborne illnesses.
Outbreaks contribute only a small proportion (less than 5 percent) of lab-confirmed foodborne illnesses. A foodborne outbreak occurs when two or more people get the same illness after eating the same food.
Many outbreaks result from food being contaminated when it is prepared or served by a food worker with improperly washed hands.
Report suspected outbreaks to your local health department.
Be especially careful preparing food for children, pregnant women, those in poor health, and older adults.
Many foodborne infections are not identified by routine laboratory procedures and require specialized, experimental, and/or expensive tests that are not generally available.