Country A has an absolute advantage in the production of both goods and a comparative advantage in the production of food. Is the ability of an individual. A firm, or a country to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its competitors.
While ABSOLUTE advantage is the ability of an individual, a firm, or a country to produce more of a good or service than competitors when using the same amount of resources. A country will always be an exporter of a good where it has A COMPARATIVE advantage in production.
Some opponents desire to erect trade barriers to protect domestic firms from foreign competition.
In the real world, specialization is not complete. Why do countries not completely specialize?
The U.S. economy would experience a gain in economic surplus from the elimination of tariffs and quotas only if other countries also reduced their tariffs and quotas.
Consumers benefit while competing firmsCo lose; The true production costs are not easy for foreign governments to calculate.
C) Approval of the host government is almost always necessary for making direct investments.
True or False: A multinational strategy is most appropriate for companies that do not have foreign direct investments but rather export their products to foreign markets. False. True or False: A multinational strategy entails having a separate strategy for each nation in which a company markets its products.
D. No, a Pareto efficient outcome occurs only when every buyer and seller engages in a transaction.
A. When an industry's goods (or services) become more highly valued by society, positive economic profits emerge for firms in the industry, attracting new firms and their resources to that industry.
In a command economy, a planning agency sets prices for various inputs and final goods. In a market economy, supply and demand decide the prices of various goods. In both cases, there is a set of prices operating in the economy.
A. Yes, social surplus is positively correlated with Pareto efficiency.
Social surplus is likely to be higher in the market for drills than in the vintage button market .
A. Yes, as long as the market equilibrium still holds, the outcome is still Pareto efficient.
A. all individuals can be made better off without making someone worse off.