Menopause is the time when ovulation and menstruation cease and fertility ends. Climacteric is a term used to refer to the transition from the reproductive phase to the non-reproductive phase in a woman's life. Menopause typically occurs between ages 49 and 52 and is caused by a decrease in production of estrogen and progesterone.
Dec 11, 2019 · 22. What percent of women experience no significant symptoms of menopause? a) 40%
Jul 27, 2016 · Symptoms of menopause Menopause is a situation where a woman does not experience menstrual period for almost one year, and it occurs to women aged from 40 years and above. However, signs and symptoms of menopause will appear well during that one-year period. They includes, irregular periods, lower fertility, virginal dryness accompanied with inching, …
Most patients go through menopause without experiencing symptoms debilitating enough to make them seek medical attention. About 20% of patients seek attention for one or more symptoms related to menopause. The most common symptoms of menopause are the vasomotor symptoms of hot flashes, night sweats, and insomnia.
Hot flashes or flushes are, by far, the most common symptom of menopause. About 75% of all women have these sudden, brief, periodic increases in their body temperature. Usually hot flashes start before a woman's last period. For 80% of women, hot flashes occur for 2 years or less.
Although the average age of menopause is 51, menopause can actually happen any time from the 30s to the mid-50s or later. Women who smoke and are underweight tend to have an earlier menopause, while women who are overweight often have a later menopause. Generally, a woman tends to have menopause at about the same age as her mother did.
Menopause can also happen for reasons other than natural reasons. These include: 1 Premature menopause. Premature menopause may happen when there is ovarian failure before the age of 40. It may be associated with smoking, radiation exposure, chemotherapeutic drugs, or surgery that impairs the ovarian blood supply. Premature ovarian failure is also called primary ovarian insufficiency. 2 Surgical menopause. Surgical menopause may follow the removal of one or both ovaries, or radiation of the pelvis, including the ovaries, in premenopausal women. This results in an abrupt menopause. These women often have more severe menopausal symptoms than if they were to have menopause naturally.
During this transition time before menopause, the supply of mature eggs in a woman's ovaries diminishes and ovulation becomes irregular. At the same time, the production of estrogen and progesterone decreases. It is the big drop in estrogen levels that causes most of the symptoms of menopause.
For 80% of women, hot flashes occur for 2 years or less. A small percentage of women experience hot flashes for more than 2 years. These flashes seem to be directly related to decreasing levels of estrogen. Hot flashes vary in frequency and intensity for each woman.
Premature ovarian failure is also called primary ovarian insufficiency. Surgical menopause. Surgical menopause may follow the removal of one or both ovaries, or radiation of the pelvis, including the ovaries, in premenopausal women. This results in an abrupt menopause.
Stress may worsen hot flashes. Keep a thermos of ice water or an ice pack next to your bed during the night. Use cotton sheets, lingerie, and clothing that allow your skin to breathe. Keep a diary or record of your symptoms to find what might trigger your hot flashes.