Adults—150 to 300 milligrams (mg) every 6 hours. For more severe infections, 300 to 450 mg every 6 hours. Children weighing 10 kilograms (kg) or more—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor.
Precautions
Nov 12, 2021 · The following table lists the forms of clindamycin along with their dosages in milligrams (mg), milligrams per milliliter (mg/ml), or percentages. Dosage for capsules The dosages for clindamycin...
What are the dosages of clindamycin for adults?
Jul 22, 2021 · Clindamycin is an antibiotic that fights bacteria in the body. Clindamycin is used to treat serious infections caused by bacteria. Clindamycin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Warnings. Clindamycin can cause diarrhea, which may be severe or lead to serious, life-threatening intestinal problems.
What should I know about clindamycin before taking it?
Reproduction studies performed in rats and mice using oral doses of clindamycin up to 600 mg/kg/day (3.2 and 1.6 times the highest recommended adult human dose based on mg/m2, respectively) or subcutaneous doses of clindamycin up to 250 mg/kg/day (1.3 and 0.7 times the highest recommended adult human dose based on mg/m2, respectively) revealed ...
What are the different forms of clindamycin?
Sep 15, 2020 · Clindamycin helps prevent continued growth of bacteria inside an infected tooth. Dosage The dosage of clindamycin for tooth infection varies. The typical prescription is 150 to 300 mg, taken 3 to 4 times per day. More serious infections may require 300 to 450 mg every 6 …
How often should I take clindamycin for a tooth infection?
Dose: 600 mg IV q6h x7-10 days; Info: give w/ quinine sulfate; not 1st-line regimen; switch to clindamycin 600 mg PO q8h for step-down tx. [immunocompromised pts] Dose: 600 mg IV q6h for at least 6wk; Info: give w/ quinine sulfate; not 1st-line regimen; switch to clindamycin 600 mg PO q8h for step-down tx.
How many days is clindamycin prescribed?
You'll likely be prescribed a seven-day course of clindamycin for a tooth infection. On each of those seven days, you'll likely need to take a dose every six hours or so. There may be one or two capsules in a dose. Be sure to carefully follow the instructions provided with your prescription.Feb 14, 2019
How long is a clindamycin course?
Treatment should last 7-10 days depending on the prescription and severity of infection. Clindamycin dosage for children is based on body weight and is determined by a healthcare provider, and is also generally taken 3-4 times per day.Aug 6, 2021
Can you take clindamycin for 14 days?
Doses of up to 2 grams of clindamycin per day for 14 days have been well tolerated by healthy volunteers, except that the incidence of gastrointestinal side effects is greater with the higher doses.
Do I have to finish clindamycin?
Take clindamycin until you finish the prescription, even if you feel better. If you stop taking clindamycin too soon or skip doses, your infection may not be completely treated and the bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.
How many days should you take clindamycin 150 mg?
To help clear up your infection completely, keep using this medicine for the full time of treatment, even if you begin to feel better after a few days. If you have a "strep'' infection, you should keep using this medicine for at least 10 days. This is especially important in "strep" infections.
Is clindamycin a strong antibiotic?
Official Answer. Clindamycin is a strong broad-spectrum antibiotic, typically prescribed for serious infections, such as life-threatening methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) skin infections.May 12, 2021
Is clindamycin good for Covid 19?
Firstly, common orthopaedic antibiotics including penicillin and clindamycin can continue to be used for soft tissue and bony infections in COVID-19 patients.May 22, 2020
What is the major side effect of clindamycin?
One of the most common side effects of many antibiotics is diarrhea. Sometimes, people experience severe diarrhea when taking clindamycin. Clindamycin can alter the bacterial composition of the colon and cause an overgrowth of the Clostridium difficile bacterium.
What medications should not be taken with clindamycin?
Most frequently checked interactionsAspirin Low Strength (aspirin)Benadryl (diphenhydramine)Claritin (loratadine)Cymbalta (duloxetine)Fish Oil (omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids)Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine)Flonase (fluticasone nasal)Lasix (furosemide)More items...
Is 7 days of antibiotics enough?
Simply put, 7 – 10 days is the “Goldilocks number”: It's not so brief a span that the bacterial infection will shake it off, but it's also not long enough to cause an adverse reaction.Jan 24, 2012
Is 5 days enough for antibiotics?
Researchers from the CDC point out that, when antibiotics are deemed necessary for the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis, the Infectious Diseases Society of America evidence-based clinical practice guidelines recommend 5 to 7 days of therapy for patients with a low risk of antibiotic resistance who have a ...Apr 4, 2018
What is the minimum course of antibiotics?
A duration of 5–7 days of antibiotics is recommended in adults. This is supported by a systematic review showing no significant difference in outcomes between 3–7 days of antibiotics compared to 7 days or longer.Feb 1, 2019
What are the best antibiotics for a tooth infection?
There are several antibiotics that kill the common mouth bacteria that cause tooth infections. The best (first-line) antibiotics for tooth infectio...
Is clindamycin a strong antibiotic?
Clindamycin is a strong broad-spectrum antibiotic, typically prescribed for serious infections, such as life-threatening methicillin-resistant Stap...
What is the best antibiotic to treat strep throat?
Penicillin or amoxicillin are considered the best first-line treatments for Strep throat. According to the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Pre...
Can I take clindamycin if I am allergic to penicillin?
Yes, you can. It is recommended that the use of the antibiotic clindamycin be reserved for patients who are allergic to penicillin or for those pat...
Is clindamycin a penicillin?
No, clindamycin is not a penicillin antibiotic. Instead, it belongs to a class of medications known as lincomycin antibiotics, or lincosamides. Cli...
Does clindamycin cause C difficile?
Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C difficile. -Because clindamycin therapy has been associated with severe colitis which may end fatally, it should be reserved for serious infections where less toxic antimicrobial agents are inappropriate.
Is clindamycin used for anaerobic infections?
Usual Adult Dose for Bacterial Infection. -In the treatment of anaerobic infections, parenteral clindamycin should be used initially and then patients changed to oral therapy when clinically appropriate.
Can clindamycin cause diarrhea?
US BOXED WARNING (S):#N#-Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with the use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including clindamycin and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C difficile.#N#-Because clindamycin therapy has been associated with severe colitis which may end fatally, it should be reserved for serious infections where less toxic antimicrobial agents are inappropriate. It should not be used in patients with nonbacterial infections such as most upper respiratory tract infections.#N#-C difficile produces toxins A and B which contribute to the development of CDAD. Hypertoxin producing strains of C difficile cause increased morbidity and mortality, as these infections can be refractory to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea following antibiotic use.#N#-Careful medical history is necessary since CDAD has been reported to occur over two months after the administration of antibacterial agents. If CDAD is suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibiotic use not directed against C difficile may need to be discontinued. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C difficile, and surgical evaluation should be instituted as clinically indicated.#N#Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
How much clindamycin should I take a day?
for serious infections, 8–16 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) per day, divided into three or four equal doses. for more severe infections, 16–20 mg/kg per day, divided into three or four equal doses. For people who have difficulty swallowing, clindamycin comes in granules that a person can dissolve in water.
How much clindamycin should I take for a stomach infection?
The dosages of clindamycin capsules for adults are: for serious infections, 150–300 mg every 6 hours.
How often should I use clindamycin for acne?
Doctors prescribe clindamycin lotion, gel, and solution to treat acne. A person with acne can apply a thin layer of Cleocin T 1% lotion or clindamycin 1% solution to the affected area of skin twice a day. A person can apply Clindagel 1% once daily to the affected area when acne appears.
What is the best antibiotic for acne?
Alternatives. Summary. Clindamycin is an antibiotic. It works by stopping bacteria from growing. Doctors prescribe clindamycin to treat bacterial infections, and the drug comes in oral, topical, and injectable forms. Topic al clindamycin is a common treatment for acne and bacterial infections in the vagina.
What is clindamycin used for?
People use clindamycin to treat bacterial infections. Clindamycin is an antibiotic drug. People use antibiotics to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics, including clindamycin, do not work for infections caused by viruses. Clindamycin is in the lincosamide family.
Why do you take clindamycin capsules?
Clindamycin capsules may irritate the esophagus, the tube that runs from the mouth to the stomach.
How many forms of clindamycin are there?
There are four forms of clindamycin: injectable, intravaginal, oral, and topical. The following table lists forms of clindamycin, along with their dosages in milligrams (mg), milligrams per milliliter (mg/ml), or percentage. Injectable. Intravaginal.
How to take clindamycin?
Clindamycin oral is taken by mouth. Clindamycin injection is injected into a muscle, or as an infusion into a vein. A healthcare provider will give your first dose and may teach you how to properly use the medication by yourself. Take the capsule with a full glass of water to keep it from irritating your throat.
What are the side effects of clindamycin?
a metallic taste in your mouth (after clindamycin injection). Common clindamycin side effects may include: nausea, vomiting, stomach pain; mild skin rash; or. vaginal itching or dis charge; This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
What is the best antibiotic for tooth infection?
The best (first-line) antibiotics for tooth infection include: Amoxicillin, Penicillin, Cephalexin, Clindamycin, Azithromycin. Amoxicillin is often the first choice because it is widely effective and has the fewest gastrointestinal side effects. Continue reading.
Can you take clindamycin if you are allergic to lincomycin?
Before taking this medicine. You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to clindamycin or lincomycin. To make sure clindamycin is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: colitis, Crohn's disease, or other intestinal disorder; eczema, or allergic skin reaction; liver disease;
Can you take clindamycin if you have kidney disease?
Before using clindamycin, tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, an intestinal disorder such as colitis or Crohn's disease, or a history of asthma, eczema, or allergic skin reaction. Take clindamycin for the full prescribed length of time.
Can you take clindamycin for a viral infection?
Skipping doses may also increase your risk of further infection that is resistant to antibiotics. Clindamycin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu.
Can you give clindamycin to a baby?
Let your doctor know if you are breastfeeding before taking clindamycin. Clindamycin injection may contain an ingredient that can cause serious side effects or death in very young or premature babies. Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.
How do you know if you are taking clindamycin?
Call your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms during your treatment with clindamycin or during the first several months after your treatment has finished: watery or bloody stools, diarrhea, stomach cramps, or fever. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking clindamycin.
How long does it take to dispose of clindamycin?
Dispose of any unused clindamycin liquid after 2 weeks. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily.
Why is clindamycin prescribed?
Why is this medication prescribed? Expand Section. Clindamycin is used to treat certain types of bacterial infections, including infections of the lungs, skin, blood, female reproductive organs, and internal organs. Clindamycin is in a class of medications called lincomycin antibiotics.
What is clindamycin used for?
Clindamycin is also sometimes used to treat acne and is used along with other medications to treat anthrax (a serious infection that may be deliberately spread as part of a terror attack) and malaria (a serious infection that is spread by mosquitoes in certain parts of the world). Clindamycin is also sometimes used to treat ear infections, tonsillitis (infection that causes swelling of the tonsils), pharyngitis (infection that causes swelling in the back of the throat), and toxoplasmosis (an infection that may cause serious problems in people who do not have healthy immune systems or in unborn babies whose mothers are infected) when these conditions cannot be treated with other medications. Clindamycin is also sometimes used to treat bacterial vaginosis (an infection caused from too much of certain bacteria in the vagina). Clindamycin is also sometimes used to prevent endocarditis (infection of the heart valves) in certain people who are at risk of developing this infection as a result of a dental procedure. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this medication for your condition.
Why is clindamycin used for dental procedures?
Clindamycin is also sometimes used to prevent endocarditis (infection of the heart valves) in certain people who are at risk of developing this infection as a result of a dental procedure. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this medication for your condition.
What to do if you don't feel better after taking clindamycin?
If your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse, call your doctor. Take clindamycin until you finish the prescription , even if you feel better. If you stop taking clindamycin too soon or skip doses, your infection may not be completely treated and the bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.
Does clindamycin work for colds?
It works by slowing or stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics such as clindamycin will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections.
How long does clindamycin stay in your system?
In cases of β-hemolytic streptococcal infections, treatment should continue for at least 10 days.
What is USP in clindamycin?
Clindamycin hydrochloride capsules, USP are indicated in the treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria. Clindamycin hydrochloride capsules, USP are also indicated in the treatment of serious infections due to susceptible strains of streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci.
Can you take clindamycin for a viral infection?
Patients should be counseled that antibacterial drugs, including clindamycin hydrochloride capsules, should only be used to treat bacterial infections. They do not treat viral infections (e.g., the common cold). When clindamycin hydrochloride capsules are prescribed to treat a bacterial infection, patients should be told that although it is common to feel better early in the course of therapy, the medication should be taken exactly as directed. Skipping doses or not completing the full course of therapy may (1) decrease the effectiveness of the immediate treatment and (2) increase the likelihood that bacteria will develop resistance and will not be treatable by clindamycin hydrochloride capsules or other antibacterial drugs in the future.
How long does it take for a stool to get bloody after antibiotics?
Sometimes after starting treatment with antibiotics, patients can develop watery and bloody stools (with or without stomach cramps and fever) even as late as two or more months after having taken the last dose of the antibiotic. If this occurs, patients should contact their physician as soon as possible.
Can clindamycin and erythromycin be used together?
Therefore, it should be used with caution in patients receiving such agents. Antagonism has been demonstrated between clindamycin and erythromycin in vitro. Because of possible clinical significance, these two drugs should not be administered concurrently. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility.
Can you use clindamycin while pregnant?
Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of the human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Nursing Mothers. Clindamycin has been reported to appear in breast milk in the range of 0.7 to 3.8 mcg/mL. Pediatric Use.
Does clindamycin block the liver?
During prolonged therapy, periodic liver and kidney function tests and blood counts should be performed. Drug Interactions. Clindamycin has been shown to have neuromuscular blocking properties that may enhance the action of other neuromuscular blocking agents.
How long do you have to take antibiotics for a bacterial infection?
More serious infections may require 300 to 450 mg every 6 hours. Usually, a person will need to take their medication for at least five to seven days. To reduce the risk of reinfection and antibiotic resistance, patients must completely finish all of their antibiotics, even if they feel better.
Does clindamycin help with tooth infection?
Clindamycin helps prevent continued growth of bacteria inside an infected tooth.
What are the symptoms of clindamycin?
chest tightness. abdominal cramps. vomiting. diarrhea. passing out. feelings of doom. While the risk of having an anaphylactic reaction to clindamycin is low, it’s important to know how to recognize the signs. Anaphylaxis is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment.
What are the side effects of clindamycin?
Taking clindamycin can cause a range of side effects, including: 1 diarrhea 2 nausea or vomiting 3 loss of appetite
What is clindamycin used for?
Clindamycin is a lincosamide type of antibiotic that’s used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including infections of the teeth. It’s generally given as an oral antibiotic, but you may need intravenous clindamycin for severe tooth infections. Left untreated, tooth infections can quickly spread to other areas, ...
What is the best antibiotic for tooth infection?
Penicillin antibiotics, such as penicillin or amoxicillin, are most commonly used to treat tooth infections. Clindamycin can be useful if you’re allergic to or haven’t had success with penicillin antibiotics. It’s also active against a variety of bacteria. This is important when it comes to tooth infections, which often involve several types ...
How long do antibiotics last?
Your course of antibiotics should last about a week and you’ll typically have to take one or two pills every six hours. To prevent the infection from coming back, make sure to take the full dose of antibiotics as prescribed. Last medically reviewed on February 14, 2019.
How long does it take for anaphylaxis to appear?
In rare cases, it’s possible to have a potentially life-threatening reaction called anaphylaxis. Symptoms typically appear within 30 minutes of taking a drug and can include: itchy hives and welts. swollen throat, which can cause wheezing and trouble with breathing or swallowing. chest tightness.
How to reduce nausea and vomiting while taking clindamycin?
loss of appetite. You can help to reduce nausea and vomiting by sticking with a simple, bland diet while taking clindamycin. Avoid spicy or rich foods that may irritate your stomach. Taking a probiotic, which may help to replenish beneficial bacteria in your gut, may also minimize side effects.
Usual Adult Dose For Bacterial Infection
This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.
Status: Discontinued
May Treat: Clostridium perfringens empyema · Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis · Staphylococcus aureus skin and skin structure infection · Acne vulgaris · Anaerobic endometritis and more
Alternate Brand Names: Cleocin
Drug Class: Acne Therapy Topical - Anti-infective · Lincosamide Antibiotics · Vaginal Antibacterial - Lincosamides
Availability: Prescription Required
Status: Discontinued
May Treat: Clostridium perfringens empyema · Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis · Staphylococcus aureus skin and skin structure infection · Acne vulgaris · Anaerobic endometritis and more
Alternate Brand Names: Cleocin
Drug Class: Acne Therapy Topical - Anti-infective · Lincosamide Antibiotics · Vaginal Antibacterial - Lincosamides
Availability: Prescription Required
Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before using
Lactation: Consult a doctor before using
Alcohol: Limit intake while taking this medication
Driving: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Use caution
Precautions
- For cream with applicator products : If available, read the patient package insert. Usually used at bedtime. Use at the same time(s) daily as directed. Refrain from intercourse during therapy. Can cause damage to diaphragms or condoms. Ask doctor before use in other conditions.
- For cream, extended release products : Insert into the vagina as directed. Usually given only 1 time.
- For gel products : This medication is for treatment of acne. Wash and dry affected area before applying. Apply a thin layer to affected areas. Avoid contact with eyes, inside of nose or mouth. May take months for full benefit of therapy. Wash hands before and after using. Call doctor if you are not getting better. Report severe diarrhea or abdominal pain to doctor.
- For cream with applicator products : If available, read the patient package insert. Usually used at bedtime. Use at the same time(s) daily as directed. Refrain from intercourse during therapy. Can cause damage to diaphragms or condoms. Ask doctor before use in other conditions.
- For cream, extended release products : Insert into the vagina as directed. Usually given only 1 time.
- For gel products : This medication is for treatment of acne. Wash and dry affected area before applying. Apply a thin layer to affected areas. Avoid contact with eyes, inside of nose or mouth. May take months for full benefit of therapy. Wash hands before and after using. Call doctor if you are not getting better. Report severe diarrhea or abdominal pain to doctor.
- For lotion products : Shake well.
- For solution, non-oral products : Keep medicine away from heat or flames.
- For swab, medicated products : Use medicated swab once and then discard.
- For vial products : Drug is given by a nurse or a doctor. Redness/pain/swelling may occur at injection site. Space doses evenly throughout the day. Success is dependent on completing therapy course. Watch for oral thrush or vaginal yeast infections. Review all drugs you are taking with your doctor.
Usual Pediatric Dose For Bacterial Infection
Liver Dose Adjustments
Precautions
Other Comments
- The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of...
Frequently Asked Questions
Further Information
Medical uses
Administration
- Oral: Body weight 10 kg or less: Minimum recommended dose: 37.5 mg orally three times a day Body weight 11 kg or more: Serious infection: 8 to 12 mg/kg orally per day, in 3 to 4 equally divided doses Severe infection: 13 to 16 mg/kg orally per day, in 3 to 4 equally divided doses More severe infection: 17 to 25 mg/kg orally per day, in 3 to 4 equal...
Treatment
- No adjustment recommended; however, liver function monitoring is recommended in patients with severe liver disease. Accumulation of clindamycin has not been demonstrated when dosed every 8 hours.
Diet
- US BOXED WARNING(S): -Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with the use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including clindamycin and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C difficile. -Because clindamycin therapy has been associated wi…
Risks
- Administration advice: -Oral clindamycin should be administered with a full glass of water (to avoid esophageal irritation) and may be taken with or without food. -Intravenous doses should be diluted and administered as an infusion over 10 to 60 minutes, at a rate not exceeding 30 mg/min. -Intramuscular doses should be administered as a deep IM injection. Storage requirements: Th…
Prevention
Diagnosis
- Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Medical Disclaimer
Preparation
- Clindamycin is used to treat certain types of bacterial infections, including infections of the lungs, skin, blood, female reproductive organs, and internal organs. Clindamycin is in a class of medications called lincomycin antibiotics. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of bacteria. Clindamycin is also sometimes used to treat acne and is used along with other medications to tr…
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