What Is the Meaning of 'Par'?
Par noun (Golf) The number of strokes required for a hole or a round played without mistake, two strokes being allowed on each hole for putting. Par represents perfect play, whereas bogey makes allowance on some holes for human frailty. Thus if par for a course is 75, bogey is usually put down, arbitrarily, as 81 or 82.
In golf, "condor" is the popular term for a score of 4-under par on an individual hole. Among common golf holes, a condor is only possible on a par-5 hole. Scoring a condor is so rare that only a handful are known in the history of golf. Since a condor is a score of 4-under-par on a golf hole, these are the scores required to claim a condor:
In golf, any score, whether on an individual hole or for a completed round, that is higher than the par rating for that hole or for the round is said to be "over par." "Over par" is usually spoken and denoted in relation to par itself; for example, a score of 5 on a par-4 is termed "1-over par."
Course and tournament scores If a course has a par of 72 and a golfer takes 75 strokes to complete the course, the reported score is +3, or "three-over-par" and takes three shots more than par to complete the course. If a golfer takes 70 strokes, the reported score is −2, or "two-under-par".
The Par of a Golf Course For 18 holes of golf, the par is the total number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to require to complete the course. Most full-size golf courses range from pars of 69 to 74, with par-70, par-71 and par-72 courses most common.
Are all golf courses par 72? Nowadays, almost all private and public golf courses have a standard of 72 as their par. In other words, a majority of all modern day golf courses have a standardized baseline of 72 par. Both the USGA and R&A have made efforts to standardize what par is.
On a typical 18-hole championship course, the par is 72, and a score of 99 equates to 27 over par.
The average golf score that is considered to be 'good' for college players is as follows: For men can be anywhere within 68-80. For women, the average scores are between 70-92.
Used to score one under par. It began to be used in 1899 in New Jersey. It turns out that on one game day, three golfers were playing when one of them, on his second stroke, hit a bird in flight with the ball and it landed very, very close to the hole. The teammates said it was a stroke of luck for a 'birdie'.
In golf, scores less than 120 strokes are seen as respectable, or “good” scores among amateur golfers. While 90 stroke scores are considered average, scores below 120 strokes on an 18-hole course are seen amongst the golf community as relatively good.
For a scratch golfer for example a score of 89 would be considered a very bad round. But for the average golfer who usually scores around 100 it could be one of their very good scoring rounds.
Albatross. An albatross is—you guessed it—a term for three under par. Like the bird itself, achieving an albatross in golf is rare indeed.
A good golf score is a maximum of 108 strokes, while a bad score is considered to be 120 strokes or higher.
Terms exist for even rarer events — "ostrich" for 5 under par (-5) and "phoenix" for 6 under par (-6) — but no one has ever made these shots. Some consider them impossible — they require a hole-in-one on a par-6 or par-7 hole — because these holes themselves are very rare.
The lowest officially recorded round is 55 by Rhein Gibson (12 birdies and two eagles on a par 71) on May 12, 2012 at River Oaks Golf Club in Edmond, Oklahoma. This score is recognized by the Guinness World Records.
Simply stated, par is the number of strokes that it is believed an expert golfer would take to move the ball from the tee to the hole. The idea is that as you advance in your golfing skills, you should be able to meet and perhaps even make it under the golf course par.
Obstacles. Other factors that help determine a golf course par are those wonderful obstacles that plague golfers of all skill levels. Those hindrances on the terrain, such as water hazards, rises and mounds, trees, bunkers, and even buildings can raise the difficulty of the course and the stroke count for par.
The main issue about distance and par is that it’s thought that a scratch golfer can generally send a golf ball more than 275 yards on a single stroke. Of course, that doesn’t take into account all ...
Changing Par. Depending on the hole you’re playing, a typical golf course par is 3, 4 or 5 strokes, though it can be as many as 7. Maybe it doesn’t sound particularly fair, but for championship, play the golf course par can be lowered by a stroke, turning a 500-yard par 5 hole into a par 4.
Championship courses are made with a variety of different pars, adding up to an average par of 72 for 18 holes. The thought behind the par given to each hole is that it should take no more than one, two, or three shots to the green and then no more than two shots to the hole.
That certainly was before the invention of technology that helps many golfers make greater lengths with their drives. While golfers have a history of blaming their equipment, this is an instance where their equipment is working entirely too well. While technology and even the golf course par may change in the future, ...
Par is not the same between holes, it varies of course. And length is what is taken into account in determining the number of strokes needed for completing a hole. This is why the par-3 hole, since it’s a short one, requires a single stroke (by a highly skilled golfer), followed by two putts.
BIRDIE – 1-under par, that is 1 stroke under par is referred to as a birdie. Good examples would be 4 strokes on par-5, 3 strokes on par-4, and 2 strokes on par-3.
The logic is pretty straightforward – longer holes equal to higher par.
That would be 72 for your regular 18-hole round of golf. As for a 9-hole golf course, the average is par-3.
You can use the term ‘par’ in multiple ways for the game of golf. But USGA defines it as the total number of strokes any expert golfer would take for completing an individual hole. And it goes without saying that this also depends on the difficulty and length of the hole.
The par of a golf course or group of holes (like the back 9 or front 9 holes) is the sum of par for every hole in the group.
It’s essential to remember that “par” is the number of strokes an “EXPERT” golfer is expected to make.
While you could describe your score as “one under,” “three over,” etc. for individual golf holes, there are other golf scoring terms more commonly used to describe how you scored in relation to par for a particular hole.
This is a common question that can have several answers, depending on the intent of the person asking.
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Brent Kelley. Updated June 21, 2019. A "par-3 course" is a golf course that consists of nothing but par-3 holes. A "regular" or "regulation" 18-hole golf course most commonly has four par-3 holes, four par-5 holes and 10 par-4 holes. The specific mix of par ratings can change, but a regulation course features a variety of hole lengths, ...
There are two professional golf events that spotlight par-3 courses every year: The Masters Par 3 Contest: Played on the Augusta National Par-3 Course , which is the most famous par-3 course in golf. This is annually a highlight of tournament week at The Masters.
A 9-hole par-3 course has a par of 27; an 18-hole par-3 course has a par of 54. Par-3 holes are holes that an expert golfer is expected to need only three strokes to finish (one stroke to get the ball on the green, followed by two putts). A par-3 hole is usually less than 200 yards in length, and on par-3 golf courses you can expect most ...
A par-3 hole is usually less than 200 yards in length, and on par-3 golf courses you can expect most of the holes to be 150 yards or less. Par-3 courses are particularly good for beginning golfers and higher scorers, since they provide shorter holes, but are often played by skilled players with time constraints or those who want to work on their ...
It's unusual for golf courses to be lighted for night-time play. But one of the nice things about par-3 courses is they are generally short enough and cover a compact-enough amount of space that lighting them is an option. Therefore, golfers will occasionally find lighted par-3 courses open for play after the sun goes down.
Not necessarily, although they can be. An " executive course " is also shorter than a regular golf course, and typically composed mostly of par-3 holes. But unlike a par-3 course, an executive course usually has at least one, maybe two or three, longer holes: a couple par-4 holes, for example, or one par-4 and one par-5, ...
If each of the four rounds has a par of 72, the tournament par would be 288. For example, a golfer could record a 70 in the first round, a 72 in the second round, a 73 in the third round, and a 69 in the fourth round. That would give a tournament score of 284, or "four-under-par".
Par is primarily determined by the playing length of each hole from the teeing ground to the putting green. Holes are generally assigned par values between three and five, which includes a regulation number of strokes to reach the green based on the average distance a proficient golfer hits the ball, and two putts.
A golfer's score is compared with the par score. If a course has a par of 72 and a golfer takes 75 strokes to complete the course, the reported score is +3, or "three-over-par" and takes three shots more than par to complete the course. If a golfer takes 70 strokes, the reported score is −2, or "two-under-par".
Birdie. A hole score of one stroke fewer than par (one under par, −1) is known as a birdie, e.g. 2 strokes to complete a par 3 hole or 4 strokes on a par 5 hole. This expression was coined in 1899, at the Atlantic City Country Club in Northfield, New Jersey.
A score of one stroke more than par (+1) for a hole is known as a bogey, e.g. 4 strokes to complete a par 3 hole or 6 strokes on a par 5 hole.
In general, par-3 holes for men will be under 260 yards (240 m) from the tee to the green, par-4 holes will be 240–490 yards (220–450 m), par-5 holes will be 450–710 yards (410–650 m) and par-6 holes will be over 670 yards (610 m).
A typical 18-hole golf course will have a total par around 72, and a 9-hole par-3 course (where all holes are rated as par 3) will have a total par of 27.