quiz what is the first step of ipm (as put forth in this course)?

What is IPM and why is it important?

It is good insurance to have a written policy diagraming specific procedures and delegating responsibility. The ideal in IPM is to prevent pests from establishing themselves in a given environment. Prevention is accomplished through excluding, repelling, or deterring pests.

What is integrated pest management (IPM)?

This act is the crux of IPM and distinguishes it from conventional pest control programs. Monitoring identifies areas that are most likely to need treatment, and allows the pest manager to pinpoint the time when a pest is most vulnerable to treatment.

What is hands-on IPM and why is it important?

This is the hands-on (or on-your-knees) part of IPM. This is the same whether you expect to find a pest, or if you are merely trying to find out if one exists. Flashlight – A flashlight is an essential tool because pests often live or seek shelter in dark, secluded, and inaccessible locations.

What should I do if I am not doing IPM?

If you are not keeping records, you are not doing IPM. Map or Diagram of the Facility – Inspectors should make numerous copies so that areas of concern can be marked during each inspection and referred to during future inspections. Small Jars or Zip-locking Plastic Bags – You may need to collect specimens for further analysis.

What is the first step in the IPM process?

5 Steps of IPMStep 1: Identify the Pest. This often-overlooked step is important. ... Step 2: Monitor Pest Activity. ... Step 3: Determine Action Thresholds. ... Step 4: Explore Treatment Options & Make Treatments. ... Step 5: Evaluate Results.

What are the steps for IPM?

Steps of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)Proper identification of damage and responsible "pest" ... Learn pest and host life cycle and biology. ... Monitor or sample environment for pest population. ... Establish action threshold (economic, health or aesthetic) ... Choose appropriate combination of management tactics. ... Evaluate results.

What is the first step in integrated pest management quizlet?

The first step in pest management is to accurately identify a pest.

What are the 4 IPM methods?

Pest management methods fall into four groups: cultural, mechanical, biological, and chemical.

What are the three steps of IPM?

How do IPM programs work?Set Action Thresholds. Before taking any pest control action, IPM first sets an action threshold, a point at which pest populations or environmental conditions indicate that pest control action must be taken. ... Monitor and Identify Pests. ... Prevention. ... Control.

What is the first thing you need to do when controlling pest in the field?

7 Steps to an Effective Pest Management ProgramStep 1: Inspection. The cornerstone of an effective IPM program is a schedule of regular inspections. ... Step 2: Preventive Action. ... Step 3: Identification. ... Step 4: Analysis. ... Step 5: Treatment Selection. ... Step 6: Monitoring. ... Step 7: Documentation.

What would be the very first step in preventing pests quizlet?

Steps that prevent pests from entering with food deliveries: - Use approved, reputable suppliers. - Check all deliveries before they enter your operation. - Install self-closing devices and door sweeps on all doors.

What is IPM quizlet?

IPM. Integrated Pest Management - An Informed sustainable approach to managing plants, and pests by combining cultural, biological, physical, and chemical tactics in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks.

What is the main goal of integrated pest management IPM )? Quizlet?

The overall goal of integrated pest management (IPM) is to completely eliminate a pest using a combination of biological controls, certain chemical pesticides, and some methods of planting crops.

What are the 5 methods of IPM?

Components of IPMCultural practices: Cultural methods of pest control consist of regular farm operations in such a way which either destroy the pests or prevent them from causing economic loss. ... Mechanical practices: ... Regulatory practices: ... Biological practices: ... Parasitoids: ... Predators: ... Bio-pesticides: ... Chemical practices:

What are the five components of IPM?

Five general types of single component control methods may be used in IPM programs in stored ecosystems. These are: chemical control, physical and mechanical methods, biological control, host plant resistance and regulatory control.

What is IPM and explain?

Integrated Pest Management or IPM, as it is commonly known, is a system of managing pests which is designed to be sustainable. IPM involves using the best combination of cultural, biological and chemical measures for particular circumstances, including plant biotechnology as appropriate.

What is the main goal of IPM?

The goal of integrated pest management is not to eliminate all pests; some pests are tolerable and essential so that their natural enemies remain in the crop. Rather, the aim is to reduce pest populations to less than damaging numbers.

What are the tools of IPM?

Components of IPMCultural practices: Cultural methods of pest control consist of regular farm operations in such a way which either destroy the pests or prevent them from causing economic loss. ... Mechanical practices: ... Regulatory practices: ... Biological practices: ... Parasitoids: ... Predators: ... Bio-pesticides: ... Chemical practices:

What is an IPM program?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a science-based decision-making process that combines tools and strategies to identify and manage pests.

What is the importance of IPM?

the important IPM stategy uses beneficial organisms including predators, parasites, or insect pathogens to reduce pest populations. Beneficial insects and mites. natural pops of predators and parasites are valuable in reducing infestations of insect and mite pests. Birds.

What is the purpose of intercropping?

Intercropping refers to planting two or more crops in adjacent plots to slow the spread or pests and to provide habitat for natural enemies.

How many stages are there in the nymph?

3 stages- egg, nymph, and adult- wings become fully developed only in the adult stage.

What are the steps to improve pest control?

reduce energy and pesticide use. 1.Proper pest identification and field scouting is the first two most important steps. -correct pest identity. -pest biology and life cycles.

Why do inspectors make copies of maps?

Map or Diagram of the Facility – Inspectors should make numerous copies so that areas of concern can be marked during each inspection and referred to during future inspections.

What is the best tool to examine soil in the root zone?

Trowel, Shovel, or Cup Cutter – Good for examining soil in the root zone

When did pesticides become the mainstay of pest control?

Chemical pesticides have been the mainstay of structural pest control practices since the 1950s, but they bring the concerns of pollution, nontarget effects, and the development of resistance by pests.

When to weed a turf?

Turf Specific (weeds) Scout for weeds in the spring (late April or early May), early summer (mid- to late June), and again in late summer or fall (mid-August to late September). Record the species, where they occur, the intensity of the infestation, and if there are patterns of occurrence (spotty, throughout, etc.).

What is IPM?

While IPM has many definitions, the well-respected University of California IPM program defines it as follows: 1

5 Steps of IPM

IPM also has a functional definition that can be used as the basis of making pest management decisions. The process below was developed by the Bio-Integral Resource Center in Berkeley, California. 2 There are five strategic steps involved in all pest management decision-making.

Five Opportunities to Quit Pesticides

The five-step approach of a pest management plan gives multiple opportunities to reduce and eliminate pesticide use. IPM can be very useful as a framework to help look at the big picture. The goal is not just to focus on the use of pesticides.

Proper identification of damage and responsible "pest"

Cases of mistaken identity may result in ineffective actions. If plant damage due to over-watering are mistaken for a fungal infection, a spray may be used needlessly and the plant still dies.

Learn pest and host life cycle and biology

At the time you see a pest, it may be too late to do much about it except maybe spray with a pesticide. Oftentimes, there is another stage of the life cycle that is susceptible to preventative actions. For example, weeds reproducing from last year's seed can be prevented with mulches.

Monitor or sample environment for pest population

Preventative actions must be taken at the correct time if they are to be effective. For this reason, once you have correctly identified the pest, you begin monitoring before becomes a problem. for example, in school cafeterias where roaches may be expected to appear, sticky traps are set out before school starts.

Establish action threshold (economic, health or aesthetic)

In some cases, a certain number of pests can be tolerated. Soybeans are quite tolerant of defoliation, so if you have only a few caterpillars in the field and their population is not increasing dramatically, there is no need to do anything. Conversely, there is a point at which you MUST do something.

Choose appropriate combination of management tactics

For any pest situation, there will be several options to consider. See Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Tactics .

Evaluate results

Did your actions have the desired effect? Was the pest prevented or managed to your satisfaction? Was the method itself satisfactory? Were there any unintended side effects? What will you do in the future for this pest situation?

What is the modification of normal crop or landscape management practices?

the modification of normal crop or landscape management practices decrease pest establishment, reproduction, dispersal, survival or damage

What is a planting system?

a planting system where one crop species is grown per field; predominant system utilized for crops in the U.S.