pattern of bricks in a wall in which each course consists of alternate headers and stretchers?

by Dr. Edmund Wiegand 8 min read

Flemish bond :- In this type of bond, each course consists of alternative headers and stretchers and the headers are distributed evenly and hence, it creates a better appearance than the English bond.

What is the pattern of a brick wall called?

Pattern Bond: The pattern formed by the masonry units and the mortar joints on the face of a wall.

In which type of bond each course consist of alternate header and stretcher?

Flemish bond
Flemish bond, also known as Dutch bond, is created by laying alternate headers and stretchers in a single course. The next course of brick is laid such that header lies in the middle of the stretcher in the course below, i.e. the alternate headers of each course are centered on the stretcher of course below.

What is header and stretcher in brick?

While Stretcher bond is used for the construction of walls of half brick thickness whereas header bond is used for the construction of walls with full brick thickness which measures 18cm. In header bonds, the overlap is kept equal to half width of the brick.May 30, 2016

What is a brick header course?

A row of bricks, when laid in a wall, is called a course. Each horizontal layer of brick in a masonry structure is called a course. Brick laid flat and perpendicular to the face of the wall are called headers. A header course consists entirely of headers (horizontal, short, narrow side laid on wide edge).Jul 13, 2019

Which of the following bond is produced by different placing of bricks to produce different patterns?

Double flemish consists of a Flemish bond on the face as well as on the back of the wall. Uses a greater number of brick bats and hence it is economical. It is of two types: Single Flemish and Double Flemish.
...
4.6.
Diagonal BondHerringbone bond
Single FlemishDouble Flemish
2 more rows

What are the bonds used in brick masonry?

Types of brick bonding
  • 2.1 Stretcher bond.
  • 2.2 English bond.
  • 2.3 English garden wall.
  • 2.4 English cross bond.
  • 2.5 Flemish bond.
  • 2.6 Flemish garden wall (also called Sussex bond)
  • 2.7 Monk bond.
  • 2.8 Header bond.
Jan 6, 2022

What are the different brick patterns?

Here are the six most common brick patterns from easiest to hardest in execution.
  1. Running bond (easy) ...
  2. Stack bond (easy) ...
  3. Basket weave (easy) ...
  4. Diagonal basket weave (medium) ...
  5. Herringbone (medium) ...
  6. Spanish bond (hard)
Jun 10, 2021

What is bed in brick?

The bed is the mortar upon which a brick is laid. A perpend is a vertical joint between any two bricks and is usually—but not always—filled with mortar.

What is header course?

Definition of header course

: a masonry course in which all the bricks are laid as headers.

What is stretcher course?

Definition of stretcher course

: a course in which all the bricks are laid as stretchers.

What is a stretcher in masonry?

Stretcher Brick laid flat with the long face parallel to the wall are called a stretchers. When all the brick in the course are laid in this manner, it is called a stretcher course. ( horizontal, long, narrow) Header A brick laid flat with its width at the face of the wall, or parallel to the face of the wall.

What is a stretcher course used for?

While Stretcher bond is used for the construction of walls of half brick thickness whereas this bond is used for the construction of walls with full brick thickness. In these bonds, the overlap is kept equal to 1/2 width of the brick. For this purpose three-quarter brickbats are used in alternate courses as quoins.

Is brick a structural wall?

Brick walls can be structural, like load-bearing walls, or they can also be primarily decorative, like a brick-veneer wall. Structural walls demand solid structural bonds, while decorative walls can use any bond pattern. Let’s take a look at some of the most traditional and popular brick bonds used for walls:

What is brick masonry made of?

Brick masonry is made with bricks bonded together with the help of mortar. Sometimes, mud mortar can be used to construct temporary sheds but for permanent structures mortar made of cement or lime are used.

What is brick bond?

In simplest terms, a brick bond is a pattern in which the bricks are laid. Brick bonds don’t only apply to the walls but also for brick paving for paths and patios and also for concrete blocks and other kinds of masonry construction. Brick Bonds play a huge role in maximizing the strength & durability of the structure, ...

Can brick bonds be used for paving?

As already mentioned above, brick bonds aren’t only for the walls. Yes, they are also used for paving’s. Walls need to support itself and sometimes loads from above, in contradict brick paving are entirely supported by the underlying surface. Few of the most common paving brick bonds are:

Why is it important to have good brick bonds?

Good brick bonds ensure the strength of a building and aesthetic beauty of brick walls and structures. Basically, the entire brickworks depend on the quality of bonds, hence keep in mind a “Bond” in Brickwork is of extreme importance.

What is a stretcher bond?

1. Stretcher Bond / Running Bond. One of the most common brick bonds, also popularly called running bonds. This bond is very easy to lay, in fact, is one of the simplest ones used today. Stretcher bond is suitable when walls of half brick thickness need to be constructed.

What is a quoin close?

A quoin close is a brick that is cut lengthwise into 2 halves and used in the corners in brick walls. This type of bond is mainly used to construct strong one brick thickness walls. Source. 4.

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