The Han ruled their empire with a vast bureaucracy. They had departments of agriculture, crime and justice, public works, finance, and the military, among others. Each department had a chief minister and numerous minor officials.
The Han dynasty government was largely characterized by a combination of feudal structures and central bureaucracy. The emperor was the head of the government. He was responsible for creating laws, heading the armed forces as its commander-in-chief and serving as the chief executive official.
The Han made great improvements to the Chinese government. They adopted a centralized government established by the Emperor Qinshihuangdi. They also used a bureaucracy, a bureaucracy was shaped like a pyramid and the person above controlled the people below them.
The Han dynasty formed a strong central government. The emperors of the Han dynasty that succeeded Liu Bang proved to be competent leaders, especially the emperor Wudi. In 141 BCE, Wudi gained the throne and soon began to strengthen the armies and take aggressive actions to protect his empire.
The Han also made another innovation: implementing a bureaucracy based on merit and skill rather than on birth. The science of public administration was inaugurated as an imperial school and was set up to train public servants. Furthermore, a system for entry into the bureaucracy was established.
The Qin dynasty (221–207 bce) established the first centralized Chinese bureaucratic empire and thus created the need for an administrative system to staff it. Recruitment into the Qin bureaucracy was based on recommendations by local officials.
The Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) is known its long reign and its achievements, which included the development of the civil service and government structure; scientific advancements such as the invention of paper, use of water clocks and sundials to measure time, and development of a seismograph; the Yuefu, which ...
One key improvement made by the Han concerned the way civil servants were hired. Before the Han dynasty, government officials were chosen based on their social status. Under the Han, they were chosen based on their ability and knowledge.
Which best describes the government of the Han dynasty in China? They established an efficient system of taxes.
How did imperial dynasties justify their power? * An imperial government is a government headed by an emperor. *Imperial dynasties in China justified their power with the Mandate of Heaven. According to this idea, Heaven had chosen a particular dynasty to rule.
Characteristics of the Han Dynasty. The Han dynasty was exceptional in the way that it created security with large armies, new technology, and iron skills. The large army of the Han empire helped keep security within and outside the empire. All men between the ages of 25 and 60 were forced to serve 2 years in the army.
Definition. The Han Dynasty (202 BCE - 220 CE) was the second dynasty of Imperial China (the era of centralized, dynastic government, 221 BCE - 1912 CE) which established the paradigm for all succeeding dynasties up through 1912 CE.