who is on the same “team” as president bashar al-assad and his government in syria? course hero

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Who is Syrian President Bashar al-Assad?

Jun 14, 2020 · Bashar al-Assad was born in 1965 in Damascus. He is the third child, and the second son, of Hafez al-Assad. Hafez was President of the Syrian Arab Republic from 1970 to 2000. Bashar has a degree in medicine from the University of Damascus.

Who is the president of Syria?

Bashar Hafez al-Assad (born 11 September 1965) is a Syrian politician who is the 19th president of Syria, since 17 July 2000.In addition, he is the commander-in-chief of the Syrian Armed Forces and the Secretary-General of the Central Command of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party.His father, Hafez al-Assad, was the president of Syria before him, serving from 1971 to 2000.

How did Bashar al Assad take control of Lebanon?

Bashar’s life has changed dramatically after the accidental death of his elder brother Bassel in 1994, who was expected to take office after his father. Dr. Bashar Al-Assad was born in Damascus, Syria, on 11 September 1965. He studied ophthalmology at the Tishrin military hospital in Damascus from year 1988 to 1992, and then he traveled to ...

Is Bashar al Assad the most articulate Arab leader?

Aug 28, 2013 · Russian President Vladimir Putin greets his Syrian counterpart, Bashar Assad, in Moscow on Dec. 19, 2006. Russia -- along with China and Iran -- has remained a steadfast ally of Assad amid calls ...

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Apr 01, 2016 · Experts analyze the leadership style, psychology, personality, and policy choices of Syria's President Bashar-al Assad.

When did Bashar al-Assad become president?

Political scientists have characterised the Assad family's rule of Syria as a personalist dictatorship. On 17 July 2000, Assad became president, succeeding his father, who died in office a month prior.

Who did Bashar al-Assad meet with?

United States. Assad meets with U.S. Senator Ted Kaufman in 2009. Assad met with U.S. scientists and policy leaders during a science diplomacy visit in 2009, and he expressed interest in building research universities and using science and technology to promote innovation and economic growth.

How many siblings does Bashar al-Assad have?

The younger Assad had five siblings, three of whom are deceased. A sister named Bushra died in infancy. Assad's youngest brother, Majd, was not a public figure and little is known about him other than he was intellectually disabled, and died in 2009 after a "long illness". The al-Assad family, c. 1993.

Where did Bashar al-Assad go to medical school?

Born and raised in Damascus, Bashar al-Assad graduated from the medical school of Damascus University in 1988 and began to work as a doctor in the Syrian Army. Four years later, he attended postgraduate studies at the Western Eye Hospital in London, specialising in ophthalmology.

Who is the Syrian president?

Syrian Armed Forces. Battles/wars. Syrian Civil War. Bashar Hafez al-Assad (born 11 September 1965) is the 19th president of Syria since 17 July 2000. In addition, he is the commander-in-chief of the Syrian Armed Forces and regional secretary of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party's branch in Syria. His father, Hafez al-Assad, was the president ...

Who was Bashar the heir apparent?

Soon after the death of Bassel, Hafez al-Assad decided to make Bashar the new heir apparent. Over the next six and a half years, until his death in 2000, Hafez prepared Bashar for taking over power. Preparations for a smooth transition were made on three levels.

Who was responsible for the murder of Hariri?

The Christian Science Monitor reported that "Syria was widely blamed for Hariri's murder. In the months leading to the assassination, relations between Hariri and Syrian President Bashar al-Assad plummeted amid an atmosphere of threats and intimidation.".

Where was Bashar al-Assad born?

Bashar al-Assad was born on September 11, 1965, in Damascus Syria, the second son of the former President of Syria, Hafez al-Assad, who led the country from 1971 until 2000. He was educated at the Hurriya School in Damascus, and at 14 he became active in the Ba’ath Youth Movement. He joined the College of Medicine at the University of Damascus, and later attended Tishrin military hospital and specialized in ophthalmology. He then left the country for London to pursue a medical residency at the Western Eye Hospital.

Is Syria in war?

Syria is in the throes of a full-scale war which has dramatically changed the country’s socioeconomic and cultural landscapes. Territories are either held by the rebel or controlled by the government. Mr. Assad’s forces are in pursuit of recapturing rebel-held areas including Aleppo. Mr. Assad was elected for a third term in 2014 in government-controlled regions, a situation which further intensified the activities of rebel groups. His forces are equipped with heavy artillery, air weaponry, and tankers which cause large-scale damage. Mr. Assad remains critical if peace in Syria is to be realized, amidst global calls for him to resign.

Is Iran supporting Assad?

Losing this support, the BBC adds, would be a blow to Iran. Iran has supported the Assad government with weapons in the current conflict, and Iranians are fighting on Assad's side. Iran's new president, Hassan Rouhani, said last week that chemical weapons had, in fact, been used in Syria.

Is Iran an allies of Syria?

Iran has few allies in the Arab world and its most important one is Syria. Their relationship dates back to the years after the 1979 Islamic revolution in Iran. As the BBC notes: "They needed to come together to fight their common rival, Saddam Hussein of Iraq.

Who is Bassel al-Assad?

His name summoned images of a vocal, shrewd, dynamic man who was a parachutist, a ladies' man, an accomplished athlete, and an outgoing statesman. Bassel al-Assad was very popular and idolized by the Syrian youth. Everyone was certain that he would be the next president of Syria, after his father Hafez al-Assad, the founder of the current regime.

Who is Bashar's sister?

Bashar's sister Bushra was confident and influential in the country. Bashar was viewed as the "momma's boy," and was often seen as a bit of a joke, according to Jean-Marie Quemener , a journalist who has written about Assad . (Even during the recent uprising, people would lampoon him in a satirical web series where he is labeled as "Beesho," ...

Where did Bashar live?

He appeared to adore the anonymity that London offered him. Bashar's years living in London made his attraction to the Western style of living to grow even stronger.

What happened in 2011 in the Arab world?

The uprising in the Arab world (Tunisia, Egypt, Libya) in 2011 also sparked the revolution against Bashar, who was still perceived as an inept leader. Unable to control the uprising, the old guard members who had been forced to retire, surged back to power to address the situation.

Four children killed in northwest Syria government shelling

Five others were injured after gov’t shelling struck residential neighbourhoods in the village of Qastoun.

US sanctions Syrian prisons, officials for human rights abuses

The Department of the Treasury said sanctions promote accountability for abuses committed against the Syrian people.

Thousands of Syrian refugees and expats vote early in Lebanon

Supporters of President al-Assad, expected to win another 7-year term, rush to embassy compound near Beirut to vote.

War-torn Syria to hold presidential elections on May 26

Candidates must have lived in Syria for at least 10 consecutive years, meaning opposition figures in exile cannot run.

Early Life, Education, and Military Medical Career -

Rise to Power -

Contributions to Syria -

  • When he took office, Assad promised Syrians a number of reforms, ranging from modernization to fighting corruption. He relaxed government restrictions on freedom of the press and expression and independent newspapers, after more than three decades of being shut, the paper began to the published again. He also ordered the release of hundreds of political prisoners. Mr. Assad attem…
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Challenges and Criticisms -

  • Throughout his term in office, Assad has faced both internal and external opposition. Discontent in Syria is rife, and political opponents abound. Mr. Assad is globally criticized for human rights’ violations in dealing with opposition. Enjoying close ties with the Syrian intelligence and military, Mr. Assad successfully clamped down on opposition. He has routinely been accused of torture, i…
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Current Position in A War-Torn Country -

  • Syria is in the throes of a full-scale war which has dramatically changed the country’s socioeconomic and cultural landscapes. Territories are either held by the rebel or controlled by the government. Mr. Assad’s forces are in pursuit of recapturing rebel-held areas including Aleppo. Mr. Assad was elected for a third term in 2014 in government-controlled regions, a situa…
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