who gave women were given more respect than what culture dictated by course hero

Who are some famous women who fought for the right to vote?

Lucy Stone, 1818-1893. Ida B. Wells, 1862-1931. Frances E.W. Harper (1825–1911) Mary Church Terrell (1863-1954) Women gained the right to vote in 1920 with the passage of the 19 Amendment. On Election Day in 1920, millions of American women exercised this right for the first time. For almost 100 years, women (and men) had been fighting ...

What was the role of women in medieval literature?

Therefore, women were mostly withheld from positions of power or speaking their voice; males made decisions for them, and their lives were dictated by the men that ran the society. Despite their lack of validation and suppression, however, women in Medieval literature were certainly present in many works and in various forms.

What is a brief history of women in higher education?

A Brief History of Women in Higher Education 1 Female Grads During the 17th and 18th Centuries. ... 2 U.S. ... 3 Women's Higher Ed at the Turn of the 18th Century. ... 4 Options for Women During the 1820s. ... 5 Schools for Female Students During the 1830s. ... 6 More Inclusive Higher Ed From the 1850s Onward. ...

How did Mary become the “ideal” religious woman?

The angel Gabriel came to her and told her she would bear the son of God. St. Mary lived her life completely within the parameters of being a perfect Christian woman. It is her life and her behavior that created this “ideal” religious woman. In Medieval literature, The Virgin is often the voice of reason.

What was the primary alternative for women who wished to earn a higher degree?

Before then, female seminaries were the primary alternative for women who wished to earn a higher degree. But women’s rights activists fought for higher education for female students, and college campuses turned out to be fertile ground for gender equality activism.

Who was the first woman to teach philosophy?

Elena Cornaro Piscopia earned a doctor of philosophy degree at the University of Padua, Italy, in 1678. Laura Bassi earned a doctor of philosophy degree at the University of Bologna, Italy, in 1732, and then became the first woman to teach in an official capacity at any European University.

What was the name of the college that Catharine Beecher founded?

Two years later, Catharine Beecher founded the Hartford Female Seminary, but the school did not survive beyond the 19 th century.

What was the first college for women?

In 1742, the Bethlehem Female Seminary was established in Germantown, Pennsylvania, becoming the first institute of higher education for women in the United States. It was founded by the Countess Benigna von Zinzendorf, daughter of Count Nicholas von Zinzendorf, under his sponsorship. She was only 17 years old at the time. In 1863, the state officially recognized the institution as a college and the college was then permitted to issue bachelor’s degrees. In 1913, the college was renamed the Moravian Seminary and College for Women, and, later, the institution became co-educational.

What college was founded in 1836 specifically for women?

Columbia Female Academy opened in 1833. It later became a full college and exists today as Stephens College. Now called Wesleyan, Georgia Female College was created in 1836 specifically so women could earn bachelor’s degrees.

How many women graduated from Bradford Academy?

Eleven years after Litchfield was established, Bradford Academy in Bradford, Massachusetts, began admitting women. Fourteen men and 37 women graduated in the first class of students.

When did Juliana Morell get her law degree?

Juliana Morell earned a law doctorate in Spain in 1608.

What made medieval women so hard to find their place in society?

Women did not have the same rights as men, or same privileges as men, so many of them just did whatever society told them they were supposed to do.

Why were women left with no choice in medieval society?

Due to poor living conditions and poverty stricken lives, many women were left with no choice into becoming Medieval prostitutes. Many women, particularly of poverty, in the Medieval society were always put down on the intellectual scale, compared to Men.

What is the significance of the trickster archetype in medieval literature?

The significance of the trickster archetype in Medieval Literature is the fact that, “Cunning or foolish or both, Trickster’s pranks and games serve the role of the equalizer, and in so doing, raise awareness” (Sutton 1). Medieval society is guided by the rule that women are to be subservient to men, not trusted with serious matters, and inadequate at decision making. Therefore, often times, women’s voices are suppressed and ignored, so therefore, they become unhappy in marriages and unfulfilled. The old woman in The Wife of Bath’s Tale gives a different picture, sharing with society that women are in fact so capable and cunning, that they can outsmart men and get their way. In fact, what they have to say is so important that it can cost a man’s life if it is not said in front of a court. The archetype of the woman trickster allowed the conclusion to be made at the end of the tale that if a woman is treated with respect and her wishes are granted, the relationship will be mutually beneficial, “And she obeyed him in every thing / That might do him pleasance or liking / And thus they live unto hir lives ende / In parfit joy. . . And eek I praye Jesu shorte hir lives / That nought wol be governed by hir wives” (1261-1264, 1267-1268). This teaching, that husbands and wives should listen to each other and allow one another to have sovereignty is an important ideal. It would not have been communicated unless the woman trickster in the tale had the Knight’s life at stake because of her knowledge.

What is the most common trope associated with women?

Perhaps the most common, and most positively looked upon character trope to be affiliated with women in literature is “The Virgin”. According to the majority of early literature, women’s primary function was to remain “pure” until they are wed and then permitted to produce children.

What is the role of the Virgin in medieval literature?

In Medieval literature, The Virgin is often the voice of reason. She is rational, down-to-earth, and guiding (as far as guiding the main character towards the path that God has set out for them). Telling the hero what God has in store for them is The Virgin’s primary job. She tires to keep the hero on their quest.

What is the rule of medieval society?

Medieval society is guided by the rule that women are to be subservient to men, not trusted with serious matters, and inadequate at decision making. Therefore, often times, women’s voices are suppressed and ignored, so therefore, they become unhappy in marriages and unfulfilled.

Why did men have to control all affairs in the Church?

Since the church was the authority in society, men were expected to control all affairs in order to prevent women from committing any sins or leading to downfall and mayhem. People believed, “When women exercise power, they frequently are viewed as ‘manipulative, deceptive, illegitimate or unimportant.

How has women's disproportionate responsibilities in the home shaped their political careers?

Women’s disproportionate responsibilities in the home have also fundamentally shaped their political careers, altering opportunities for political involvement and the timing of women’s candidacies. 21 After all, politics arguably represents a third shift for women who shoulder paid work and the second shift of household labor. 22 Women’s decision-making about candidacy is also more “relationally embedded” than men’s, meaning that women are more likely to take into account the per­spectives of others, including family members, in deciding to become a candidate. 23

Which party is more supportive of women's equality?

Left parties have traditionally been more supportive of women’s equality and women candidates. 46 Thus, the disproportionate presence of women within the Democratic Party–as voters, activists, candidates, and officeholders–is consistent with this crossnational trend. It also reflects the Democratic and Republican Parties’ relationships with organized feminism and civil rights issues. 47

What was the year of the woman election?

In 1992 , for example, in the so-called Year of the Woman election, public awareness of women’s underrepresentation in Congress, including their status as only 2 percent of the Senate, led a record number of women to run in the wake of the Anita Hill and Clarence Thomas sexual harassment hearings.

How many women of color were elected to the Senate in 2016?

15 Two additional women of color were elected to the U.S. Senate in 2016–Tammy Duckworth (IL) and Kamala Harris (CA)–bringing the total number of women of color senators to serve simultaneously to four. 16 Collins, Black Feminist Thought; and Brown and Gershon, Distinct Identities.

How did the second wave of the Women's Movement affect women?

The second wave of the women’s movement that emerged in the 1960s indirectly aided women candidates by fundamentally altering women’s educational and economic opportunities and facilitating liberalization in attitudes toward women.

What limited the ability of people of color to vote?

Racial discrimination and voter suppression limited the ability of people of color to vote, meaning that not all women had access to the franchise after 1920. And race and ethnicity continue to shape the ability of people of color–women as well as men–to compete for elective office. 10.

Why are women at a disadvantage in politics?

All else equal, this aspect of American politics places women, as well as men of color, at a disadvantage because of the effects of gender and race on employment opportunities, personal income, and wealth.

What did the hero do if he failed to recognize how much his action was ruled by the gods?

If he failed to recognize how much his action was ruled by the gods, he lost his heroic balance and made a tragic error.

Why was honor important in Homeric culture?

The honor of every person in Homeric culture was important, but to the hero, his honor was paramount. He could not endure insults, and he felt that he had to protect his reputation — even unto death. The hero's duty was to fight, and the only way he had of gaining glory and immortality was through heroic action on the battlefield; thus, ...

How does Agamemnon break the bond of hero and community?

Agamemnon breaks the bond of hero and community by insulting Achilles and claiming Briseis in lieu of Chryseis. Likewise, Achilles' threat to kill Agamemnon is a social act which, if carried out, would not only show disrespect for his superiors, but would force his Achaian community of soldiers to leave Troy.

What did Agamemnon say about Zeus?

He says, "It is the god who accomplishes all things" and he claims that "Delusion" entangled him.

How did Patroklos establish his status?

The hero's social responsibility was essential to maintain his status, but the only way to establish his status was through his performance as a hero in combat on the battlefield. Furthermore, he had to show respect for and respond to social situations and mores; he had to respect his superiors and show loyalty to his friends, and he could in no way disgrace himself, his family, or his community. However, it was no disgrace to withdraw from an impossible situation because it was all a warrior could do at times. Patroklos, however, forgets this principle, as well as Achilles' warning not to drive the Trojans back to their city. Patroklos fails because he becomes irrational and allows pride to overcome his reason.

What did the Homeric hero believe?

The Homeric hero believed that men had to stand together in battle; men had to respect each other; and they had to refrain from excessive cruelty. This last condition was critically important for the Homeric hero. He loathed deliberate acts of cruelty and injustice.

Why did Patroklos fail?

Patroklos fails because he becomes irrational and allows pride to overcome his reason. The Homeric community depended upon their heroes to defend its social and religious rites and all other facets of community life.

Do men and women have their differences?

The similarities were also consistent regardless of age and over time. However, researchers don’t dispute that men and women have their differences. They identified 10 attributes in which there was a significant gap between genders. Some of these characteristics fell in line with stereotypes. For example, men were more aggressive and masculine, while women had a closer attachment to peers and were more sensitive to pain.

Do men and women share feelings?

Not surprisingly, those differences are reflected in many gender stereotypes – men rarely share their feelings, while women are more emotional – but an Iowa State University researcher says in reality men and women are more alike than we may think. Gender stereotypes can influence beliefs and create the impression that the differences are large, ...

What is Course Hero's top priority?

But its other two “big bets,” Grauer says, are (1) using the vast data at its disposal (in terms of the sorts of content and help students are looking for) to create its own content and (2) building out its portal for educators.

How many faculty members are in Course Hero?

Johnson says Course Hero has helped her embrace that change. She is not only one of the 30,000 faculty participants in Course Hero's instructor portal (the " faculty club "), but she also enthusiastically attends the company's annual educator conference and has had her teaching profiled on the company’s website.

What does Rettinger believe about transparency?

Rettinger ultimately believes that transparency is at the core of this problem. "If students knew where faculty were getting the resources we were using, and students were transparent about where they were getting their answers, this wouldn't really be an issue," he says.

What is the philosophical premise behind sharing websites like Course Hero?

The philosophical premise behind sharing websites like Course Hero -- and behind getting a higher education, for that matter -- is that "there’s some pedagogical learning value that comes out" of exploring the educational materials you might find on such sites, Rettinger says.

How much is Course Hero worth?

Course Hero made news in business and technology publications last week by becoming the latest education technology company to see its value soar past $1 billion. This column explores an issue altogether different from Course Hero's valuation: Has the company become a valued player in the learning ecosystem in the eyes of faculty members? Have concerns about copyright and cheating dissipated?

Who said the focus on adjuncts was not accidental?

Grauer said the focus on adjuncts was not accidental.

Who is the CEO of Course Hero?

Grauer, the Course Hero CEO and co-founder, says the company combats potential academic misconduct in every way it can. Any time it identifies cases of abuse, "or where it becomes exceedingly clear that there is abuse," site monitors "remove that content.".

Female Grads During The 17th and 18th Centuries

U.S. Seminaries Educated Women in The 1700s

Women's Higher Ed at The Turn of The 18th Century

• In 1792, Sarah Pierce founded the Litchfield Female Academy in Connecticut. The Rev. Lyman Beecher (father of Catherine Beecher, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Isabella Beecher Hooker) was among the lecturers at the school, part of the republican motherhood ideological trend. The school focused on educating women so that they could be responsible for r...

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Options For Women During The 1820s

Schools For Female Students During The 1830s

More Inclusive Higher Ed from The 1850s Onward