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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Seventeenth-century English colonial settlements A. were essentially business enterprises. B. were tightly controlled by the English government. C. were effectively isolated from contact with other nations. D. were well-planned and generally quite successful from the start. E. maintained the political and social institutions of ...
Question 14 Correct 3.13 points out of 3.13 Not flaggedFlag question Question text By the mid-eighteenth century, a distinct colonial merchant class came into existence because of Select one: a. the abolishment of the British Navigation Acts. b. the development of a substantial colonial manufacturing industry. c. illegal colonial trade in markets outside of the British Empire.
83. The Puritan founders in Massachusetts who described their colony as a "city upon a hill"
79. During the early years the survival and growth of the Plymouth colony
71. In the seventeenth century, English colonists recognized that corn
59. Captain John Smith helped the Jamestown settlement survive by
63. The Virginia Company developed the "headright" system to
77. In 1608, Puritan Separatists that left England
Like New York, the New Jersey colony
The Stuart Restoration was the return of
Charles I in 1629, dissolved Parliament, calls them back in to levy new taxes, and dissolves them again, leading to the
The English civil wars had led to the rule of Oliver Cromwell from the years 1649 to 1660 and during this time, England stopped further attempts at colonizing the Americas.
MARKING AS BRAINLIEST LAST ATTEMPT! ( How did the constitution guard against , ANSWER WHATS IN THE PICTURE multiple choice question one one correct a …
Once the monarchy was restored under Charles II, however, colonization resumed. The Restoration Colonies were all proprietorships granted by Charles to men who had helped him reclaim the throne. The Carolinas.
Like many Restoration Colonies, South Carolina attracted diverse religious and ethnic groups. In addition to colonists from Barbados, who were mostly Anglicans, there were German Lutherans, Scotch‐Irish Presbyterians, Welsh Baptists, and Spanish Jews. This mix did not promote stability. Relations with the Indians often turned violent as whites enslaved native tribes as well as blacks. The inability of the proprietors to maintain order led to South Carolina's becoming a royal colony in 1729.
A member of the Society of Friends, or Quakers, he saw the grant as an opportunity to create a colony in North America —a “Peaceable Kingdom”—as a religious experiment.
The Quakers were looked upon with some suspicion in England because of their religious beliefs, but the sect thrived in spite of official persecution.
Georgia, the last English colony. Georgia (named for George II) was carved out of territory originally part of South Carolina as a buffer against the Spanish in Florida and as a place where the poor of Europe could get a new start. The trustees to whom the land was granted, most important James Oglethorpe, envisioned a colony of prosperous small farmers and imposed regulations to bring this about. The land was given away, but no one could own more than five hundred acres, and the sale of land to other colonists or the bequeathing of farms to women heirs was prohibited. Slavery was also banned. While the trustees brought over anyone willing to work, making Georgia England's most cosmopolitan colony with German, Swiss, Austrian, Italian, and Jewish settlers, strong opposition to the land‐holding restrictions inevitably arose. All limitations were abolished by 1759, by which time Georgia was already a royal colony.
The Carolinas (from the Latin version of Charles, Carolus ), which originally included the land from the southern border of Virginia to Spanish Florida, were given to eight proprietors in 1663. Settlers from Virginia came into the northern part of the territory in the 1650s, bringing with them the tobacco culture.
North Carolina became a separate colony in 1691. In the south, where the proprietors focused their interest, things took a different turn. Rice became the staple crop by the 1690s. Because its production was extremely labor intensive, African slaves were imported to drain the swamps and work the fields.
83. The Puritan founders in Massachusetts who described their colony as a "city upon a hill"
79. During the early years the survival and growth of the Plymouth colony
71. In the seventeenth century, English colonists recognized that corn
59. Captain John Smith helped the Jamestown settlement survive by
63. The Virginia Company developed the "headright" system to
77. In 1608, Puritan Separatists that left England