which of the following sources should.be included.in the reference list course hero

What do I need to include in my references list?

Each item in your references list requires general publication information, including but not limited to: 1 Author’s name 2 Year of publication 3 Title 4 Source

Who is the author in the reference list entry?

TED is the author in the reference list entry if the video is posted on YouTube since it is the channel on which the video is posted. For citations, use TED as the author. To include the Walden course catalog in your reference list, use this format:

What is the purpose of a reference list?

It provides the information necessary for a reader to locate and retrieve any source you cite in the body of the paper. Each source you cite in the paper must appear in your reference list; likewise, each entry in the reference list must be cited in your text.

How do I include the Walden course catalog in my reference list?

To include the Walden course catalog in your reference list, use this format: ...which reflects the commitment to social change expressed in Walden University's mission statement (Walden University, 2020, Vision, Mission, and Goals section, para. 2). And in the reference list:

What information is required for a reference list?

Each item in your references list requires general publication information, including but not limited to: Author’s name. Year of publication. Title. Source. Because there are many types of sources, additional information may be required. You will see the most common kinds of sources in the sample references list below.

What are the key rules of creating an APA References list?

There are unique formatting rules to follow for each reference entry, but generally, remember these key rules for the whole references list:

What is an APA References list?

A references list is a formatted list of all sources you cited within your paper. Any time you quote, paraphrase, summarize, or include information that you’ve read from an outside source, you must include that source in your references list, correctly formatted in APA style. For help making a References list, view our Annotated References List.

What to do if a digital book does not have a DOI?

If a digital book does not have a DOI or URL, omit that element and cite in the same manner as a print book (see below).

How to use a permanent link for a reference?

When citing sources that change often, it is recommended that you use the permanent link on your references list. For example, when citing a Wikipedia page, click on “Permanent Link” within the left navigation menu to populate the permanent URL. This is the URL you’ll use for your references list. Conference Paper Presentation.

What to do when author and year are unavailable?

If author and year are unavailable, omit those portions and begin with Title of entry. If editor name is unavailable, omit that portion and simply note the Title of dictionary/encyclopedia.

How to cite a recording of classical music?

If citing a recording of classical work, provide composer as author and place [Album recorded by Artist name] after Title of album.

Why is a work not included in a reference list?

Usually a work is not included because readers cannot recover it or because the mention is so broad that readers do not need a reference list entry to understand the use . Personal communications such as emails, phone calls, or text messages are cited in the text only, not in the reference list, because readers cannot retrieve personal ...

Why does the source of an epigraph not appear in the reference list?

For example, if you open the paper with an inspirational quotation by a famous person, the source of the quotation does not appear in the reference list because the quotation is meant to set the stage for the work, ...

What is a reference list in APA style?

The reference list provides a reliable way for readers to identify and locate the works cited in a paper. APA Style papers generally include reference lists, not bibliographies. In general, each work cited in the text must appear in the reference list, and each work in the reference list must be cited in the text.

Do you need a reference list for a whole website?

General mentions of whole websites, whole periodicals, and common software and apps in the text do not require in-text citations or reference list entries because the use is broad and the source is familiar.

Can references be cited in a meta-analysis?

They could also compromise participants’ confidentiality, which is an ethical violation. References included in a meta-analysis, which are marked with an asterisk in the reference list, may be cited in the text (or not) at the author’s discretion. This exception is relevant only to authors who are conducting a meta-analysis.

Do you need citations for a quote?

Quotations from research participants in a study you conducted can be presented and discussed in the text but do not need citations or reference list entries. Citations and reference list entries are not necessary because the quotations are part of your original research.

How to cite Walden classrooms?

If you need to cite content found in your online classroom, use the author (if there is one listed), the year of publication (if available), the title of the document, and the main URL of Walden classrooms. For example, you are citing study notes titled "Health Effects of Exposure to Forest Fires," but you do not know the author's name, your reference entry will look like this:

How to include edition number in a book?

If the book has an edition number, include it in parentheses after the title of the book. If the book does not list any edition information, do not include an edition number. The edition number is not italicized.

What is the default format for APA 7?

Present these hyperlinks in blue and underlined text (the default formatting in Microsoft Word ), although plain black text is also acceptable. Be consistent in your formatting choice for DOIs and URLs throughout your reference list.

Do you need to include a DOI in a reference list?

If an article does not have a DOI and you retrieved it from a common academic research database through the university library, there is no need to include any additional electronic retrieval information. The reference list entry looks like the entry for a print copy of the article. (This format differs from APA 6 guidelines that recommended including the URL of a journal's homepage when the DOI was not available.)

Is it necessary to include an ebook in an APA 7?

As a change from APA 6 to APA 7, it is no longer necessary to include the ebook format in the title. However, if you listened to an audiobook and the content differs from the text version (e.g., abridged content) or your discussion highlights elements of the audiobook (e.g., narrator's performance), then note that it is an audiobook in the title element in brackets.

Do you include the author in the publisher's name?

If the author and publisher are the same, only include the author in its regular place and omit the publisher.

Who published the ego and the ID?

Freud, S. (1961). The ego and the id. In J. Strachey (Ed.), The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 19, pp. 3-66). Hogarth Press. (Original work published 1923)

What is a reference list?

The reference list is an alphabetical list of all the sources that you cited in the text of your assignment. A bibliography is a separate list, presented in the same format as a reference list, however, it includes all the sources you consulted in the preparation of your assignment, not just those you cited.

How to compile a reference list?

Compiling your Reference List or Bibliography 1 All in-text references must be included in an alphabetical list, by author/editor’s surname, at the end of the work. As stated earlier, this is known as the reference list. A bibliography is a list of all works you used in preparation of the work, but which were not necessarily cited/referred to. 2 This list must not be numbered. 3 When there is no author/editor, use the title (book, journal, newspaper etc.) 4 References in your reference list must be a full description of the in–text citations. 5 If there is more than one publication by the same author, arrange the works in chronological order. 6 In your reference list/bibliography the following abbreviations are accepted:

What order are references listed in?

Items are listed in alphabetical order in the reference list according to the main author/editor’s surname.

When to use title when there is no author?

When there is no author/editor, use the title (book, journal, newspaper etc.)

How to evaluate a source?

When you evaluate a source, you will consider the criteria previously discussed as well as your overall impressions of its quality. Read carefully, and notice how well the author presents and supports his or her statements. Stay actively engaged—do not simply accept an author’s words as truth. Ask questions to determine each source’s value. Checklist 7.1 lists 10 questions you should ask yourself as a critical reader.

What are the two categories of research resources?

Writers classify research resources in two categories: primary sources and secondary sources . Primary sources are direct, firsthand sources of information or data. For example, if you were writing a paper about freedom of religion, the text of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms would be a primary source.

How to refine keyword search?

One way to refine your keyword search is to use Boolean operators. These allow you to combine keywords, find variations on a word, and otherwise expand or limit your results. Here are some of the ways you can use Boolean operators:

What are print resources?

Print resources include a vast array of documents and publications. Regardless of your topic, you will consult some print resources as part of your research. (You will use electronic sources as well, but it is not wise to limit yourself to electronic sources only because some potentially useful sources may be available only in print form.) Table 7.2: Library Print Resources lists different types of print resources available at public and university libraries.

What is secondary source?

Secondary sources discuss, interpret, analyze, consolidate, or otherwise rework information from primary sources. In researching a paper about freedom of religion, you might read articles about legal cases that involved freedom of religion, or editorials expressing commentary on freedom of religion.

How to find shorter sources?

To locate shorter sources, such as magazine and journal articles, you will need to use a periodical index or an online periodical database. These tools index the articles that appear in newspapers, magazines, and journals. Like catalogues, they provide publication information about an article and often allow users to access a summary or even the full text of the article.

When to evaluate author credibility?

Even when you are using a type of source that is generally reliable, you will still need to evaluate the author’s credibility and the publication itself on an individual basis. To examine the author’s credibility —that is, how much you can believe of what the author has to say—examine his or her credentials. What career experience or academic study shows that the author has the expertise to write about this topic?