which of the following is associated with cirrhosis course hero

Which of the following is associated with cirrhosis?

The most common causes of cirrhosis are: Hepatitis and other viruses. Alcohol abuse. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (this happens from metabolic syndrome and is caused by conditions such as obesity, high cholesterol and triglycerides, and high blood pressure)

Which factor is most commonly associated with cirrhosis?

Alcohol abuse is a leading cause of cirrhosis in the US, which in turn is linked with an increased risk of liver cancer.Apr 1, 2019

What are the two common causes of cirrhosis?

The most common causes of cirrhosis of the liver are:Alcohol abuse (alcohol-related liver disease caused by long-term [chronic] use of alcohol).Chronic viral infections of the liver (hepatitis B and hepatitis C).Fatty liver associated with obesity and diabetes and not alcohol.Nov 1, 2020

What features are common in liver with cirrhosis?

Cirrhosis can cause weakness, loss of appetite, easy bruising, yellowing of the skin (jaundice), itching, and fatigue. Diagnosis of cirrhosis can be suggested by history, physical examination, and blood tests, and can be confirmed by liver biopsy.

What are the three most common causes of cirrhosis of the liver select all that apply?

Cirrhosis is a type of liver damage where healthy cells are replaced by scar tissue. Common causes include excessive drinking of alcohol, hepatitis B and C virus infections, and fatty liver that's caused by obesity and diabetes.

What are the 4 stages of cirrhosis of the liver?

Cirrhosis is classified into four stages that include:Stage I: Steatosis. The first stage of liver disease is characterized by inflammation of the bile duct or liver. ... Stage II: Scarring (fibrosis) of the liver due to inflammation. ... Stage III: Cirrhosis. ... Stage IV: Liver failure or advanced liver disease or hepatic failure.

What are the main causes of liver damage?

Factors that may increase your risk of liver disease include:Heavy alcohol use.Obesity.Type 2 diabetes.Tattoos or body piercings.Injecting drugs using shared needles.Blood transfusion before 1992.Exposure to other people's blood and body fluids.Unprotected sex.More items...

What are the types of liver cirrhosis?

Depending on the size of the nodules, there are three macroscopic types: micronodular, macronodular, and mixed cirrhosis.

What is the pathophysiology of liver cirrhosis?

Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of cirrhosis Fibrosis describes encapsulation or replacement of injured tissue by a collagenous scar. Liver fibrosis results from the perpetuation of the normal wound healing response resulting in an abnormal continuation of fibrogenesis (connective tissue production and deposition).

What is the most common complication of cirrhosis?

Ascites is the most common complication of cirrhosis[7]. It is also the most common complication that leads to hospital admission[29]. Approximately 15% of the patients with ascites will die in one year and 44% will die in five years[6].

How is cirrhosis of the liver treated in humans?

In advanced cases of cirrhosis, when the liver ceases to function, a liver transplant may be the only treatment option. A liver transplant is a procedure to replace your liver with a healthy liver from a deceased donor or with part of a liver from a living donor.

What is the best treatment for cirrhosis of the liver?

The main treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis is to slow liver damage with the drug ursodiol (Actigall, Urso). Ursodiol can cause side effects like diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, and back pain.Apr 21, 2021