Question 45 0 out of 2 points The French advanced the slave trade and brought African slaves with them to the New World as it was an essential part of their capitalist triumphs. Response Feedback: That's not correct
As a result, it was Spain, rather than Portugal, that first made extensive use of enslaved Africans as a colonial labor force in the Americas. Ferdinand II pointing across Atlantic to where Columbus is landing with three ships amid large group of Indians, ca. 1500, courtesy of the Library of Congress.
More than 15 million Africans were enslaved during the Atlantic slave trade, which lasted for more than 400 years. Many of those slaves were brought to North and South America and the Caribbeans. The American colonists relied heavily on slave labor to build the country, but the British were not the first to bring slaves to America.
80: The approximate percentage of enslaved Africans among the total number of people who embarked for the Americas between 1500 and 1820. ( Source) 12.5 million: The approximate number of enslaved Africans transported to the Americas between 1500 and 1866. ( Source)
More than 15 million Africans were enslaved during the Atlantic slave trade, which lasted for more than 400 years. Many of those slaves were brought to North and South America and the Caribbeans.
Though Portugal was the first to buy slaves out of Africa, Spain was the first country to send them to America. In 1502, a Spaniard named Juan de Cordoba became the first merchant to send an African slave to America, and Spain soon began relying on African slaves for its labor in the New World.
The Native American population fell from an estimated 50 million to about 8 million in 100 years, according to Discovering Bristol website. Ultimately, the Spanish turned to African slave labor to replace the Native Americans.
As a result, it was Spain, rather than Portugal, that first made extensive use of enslaved Africans as a colonial labor force in the Americas. Ferdinand II pointing across Atlantic to where Columbus is landing with three ships amid large group of Indians, ca. 1500, courtesy of the Library of Congress.
Columbus before the Queen, painting by Emanuel Luetze, courtesy of the Brooklyn Museum, 1843. The Spanish monarchs initially sought to curtail Columbus's slaving exploits in the Caribbean. Just as Castilian concessions in 1479 helped put Isabel on the throne of Castile, similar recognition ...
Columbus landing on Hispaniola on 6 December 1492, greeted by Arawaks, engraving by Theodor De Bry, ca. 1594, courtesy of the Library of Congress.
Soon after his famous 1492 voyage, with the backing of the Spanish Crown and over one thousand Spanish colonists, Genoese merchant Christopher Columbus established the first European colony in the Americas on the island of Hispaniola (present-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic).