which character in fences goes through the most dramatic change in the course of the play

by Zakary Ratke 6 min read

Who is the most powerful character in fences?

Rose as a Powerful Dramatic Character in Fences. Rose is the most powerful dramatic character in Fences. She has her own ways of coping with and enduring the layers of anxieties and suffering resulting from the racial discrimination and patriarchal domination.

How does Troy's character develop over the course of fences?

Troy Maxson’s character does not undergo any significant development over the course of Fences. By the time the play’s action begins, Troy is shown as having difficulty maintaining personal...

What is the theme of the play Fences?

I would say that love is another theme in Fences--not merely the obvious expression of love between Troy and Rose, or that which Troy expresses toward Raynell in her infancy, but also the perceived... Does Troy’s character develop over the course of the play Fences or only the way others see him?

Who are the main characters in fences?

Fences: Character List | SparkNotes. 1 Troy Maxson. The protagonist of Fences, a fifty-three year-old, African American man who works for the sanitation department, lifting garbage into ... 2 Cory Maxson. 3 Rose Maxson. 4 Gabriel Maxson. 5 Jim Bono. More items

How does Troy's character change over the course of the play Fences?

How does Troy's character change over the course of the play? Troy Maxson transforms into a lonely, unloved, fearful man from his original position as the center of attention in his family and social world.

How does Rose character change throughout the play?

She demonstrates her loyalty when she tells Troy that after she chose him as a husband, she relinquished some of her own desires and gave everything she had—her feelings, wants, needs, and dreams—to him and their life together. However, throughout the play Rose becomes increasingly disappointed in her husband.

How does Cory change throughout Fences?

Cory comes home from the Marines in the final scene of the play, attempting to defy Troy by refusing to go to his funeral, but Cory changes his mind after sharing memories of his father with Rose and Raynell.

What is the dramatic conflict in Fences?

In the drama Fences ,by August Wilson, Their is much conflict entangling a black family living in the twentieth century. This conflict involves Troy trying to live his life through his sons, Lyans and Cory, while trying to keep them from making the same mistakes in life that he did.

What role does Gabriel play in Fences?

Gabriel is Troy's brother. He's the only sibling Troy is still in touch with, though they grew up in a large family. Gabe was wounded in World War II and now has a metal plate in his head.

Who is Gabriel in Fences?

Troy's brother, Gabriel is the victim of a brain-injury he received at war. As a result of the injury, Gabe's gone insane and lives trapped in the psychotic belief that he is St. Gabriel.

Who wins the fight between Troy and Cory?

TroyThe play comes to a climax when tensions explode between Troy and Cory and the two go at each other with a baseball bat. Though Troy wins the fight, he loses his son forever. The last scene of the play takes place years later on the day of Troy's funeral. We see Cory return home in a military uniform.

What is the conflict between Troy and Lyons?

Troy believes Lyons optimism to be blindness and that difference in beliefs further wedges a gap between the son and father relationship. Troy's distrust in society creates a barrier between his relationship with Lyons and pushes him away.

Does Rose leave Troy in Fences?

Rose doesn't leave Troy when she learns about Alberta's pregnancy, but she stops talking to him. Alberta dies in childbirth, and Troy brings the baby home. Rose graciously takes the little girl, Raynell, in as her own. Troy ends up driving Cory from home due to his demands and lack of support.

What is Troy's internal conflict?

Troy wants Cory to become someone who is able to support his future family without any difficulties. He does not want to admit to Cory that he actually wants to protect him rather than crush his dreams. If society were different back during Troy's baseball experience, he probably would have been happy for Cory.

What is the major conflict of the play?

The main conflict in a story may be external (between characters and other characters or characters and their environment) or internal (a struggle within) or may combine external and internal elements. This primary conflict is typically what drives action towards the story's climax.

What happened between Troy and his father in Fences?

Troy's father found Troy with a girl Troy had a crush on and severely beat Troy with leather reins. Troy thought his father was just angry at Troy for his disobedience, but proving Troy's father was even more despicable, his father then raped the girl.

Who is the most powerful character in Fences?

Rose as a Powerful Dramatic Character in Fences. Rose is the most powerful dramatic character in Fences. She has her own ways of coping with and enduring the layers of anxieties and suffering resulting from the racial discrimination and patriarchal domination.

Why does Rose build fences?

Rose builds fences not for keeping people outside, but to have them near her. Fences in her case stand for protection and love. She accepts Raynell though the baby is the outcome of her husband's betrayal. The innocent baby has lost her mother, but she finds another mother in Rose.

What was Troy's main cause of frustration?

The blacks were barred from participation in different political, cultural and social activities. This discrimination made Troy internalize the racial oppression practiced by the whites against the blacks. It is the major cause of frustration in his life.

Why is the Maxson family suffering?

The Maxson family is suffering because of the social discrimination practiced by whites. Within the family, she suffers as a female. She is thus a victim of double oppression. Under such circumstances her power to endure is remarkable. Her husband is not loyal to her. He has relation with others as well.

What does Rose feel for Troy?

In such difficult circumstances Rose feels deeply for him and asks him not to talk about death and the devil. Her emotional support for Troy is unparalleled. When Lyons comes to her house, she treats him in a loving way though she knows that she is her stepson.

What does Troy call him?

Troy calls him a nigger on the street but she is very affectionate towards him. It is her greatness as a woman and a mother. Any other woman would have reacted very differently under such circumstances. Words are not enough to talk about her benevolence.

Where does Fences take place?

" Fences " takes place in the front yard of Troy's "ancient two-story brick house." The house is a source of both pride and shame for Troy.

When was Fences written?

This moving drama was written in 1983 and earned Wilson his first Pulitzer Prize. " Fences " is part of August Wilson's " Pittsburg Cycle ," a collection of ten plays. Each drama explores a different decade in the 20th century, and each examines the lives and struggles of African-Americans. The protagonist, Troy Maxson is a restless trash-collector ...

What is the name of the play that August Wilson wrote about the Maxson family?

He wrote and directed seven productions for Yorba Linda Civic Light Opera's youth theater. Arguably August Wilson's most renowned work, " Fences " explores the life and relationships of the Maxson family. This moving drama was written in 1983 and earned Wilson his first Pulitzer Prize. " Fences " is part of August Wilson's " Pittsburg Cycle ," ...

What is Troy Maxson's character?

The protagonist, Troy Maxson is a restless trash-collector and former baseball athlete. Though deeply flawed, he represents the struggle for justice and fair treatment during the 1950s. Troy also represents human nature's reluctance to recognize and accept social change.

What does Troy confess to Rose about?

During Act Two of " Fences ," Troy confesses to Rose about his infidelity. He explains not only that he has a mistress, but that she is pregnant with his child. He uses a baseball metaphor to explain why he had an affair:

Why did Troy get into a tirade?

Because he was "born at the wrong time," he never earned the recognition or the money which he felt he deserved and discussion of professional sports will often send him into a tirade. Baseball serves as Troy's main way of explaining his actions.

What are the symbols in the playwright's setting?

In the playwright 's setting description, symbols connected to his character can be found: the house, the incomplete fence, the porch, and the makeshift baseball tied to a tree branch.

What is Troy's relationship with the play Fences?

Fences is largely Troy's story. What all of the play's characters have in common is a complicated relationship with Troy. Troy's character creates the large and small conflicts with everyone else in Fences. Troy totally drives the action of the play; his deeds and misdeeds keep the drama going. It's Troy who puts his brother away in a mental hospital. It is Troy who has an affair. And it is Troy who crushes his son's dreams of college football and kicks him out of the house.

Who is Troy's friend in Fences?

Jim Bono is Troy's friend, co-worker, and drinking partner. They have been together for over thirty years. Jim Bono is usually called "Bono" or "Mr Bono” by the characters in Fences. The two men met in prison, where Troy learned to play baseball. Troy is a role model to Bono. Bono is the only character in Fences who remembers, first-hand, Troy's glory days of hitting homeruns in the Negro Leagues.

What is Troy Maxson's role in the South?

The son of an unsuccessful sharecropper, Troy provides a bridge to the Maxson family history in the south and to the effects slavery had and continues to have on generations of black lives. The south and the north define Troy's history and this duality drives a dividing line between him and his sons, Lyons and Cory, who grew up believing that they could achieve their dreams without unjust restraint. Through song and story-telling, Troy's character serves as the family.griot, a traditional role in African cultures as a paternal oral historian whose stories provide an understanding of the context of their loved ones' lives. Another duality is Troy's hypocrisy. Troy demands that his loved ones live practical, responsible lives while he has the freedom to have an affair, rebel against racist practices of his employers by protesting the limitation of black workers as lifters not drivers on the trash trucks. Troy refuses to see life in any way presented to him but the way he perceives events in his own head. That's a perfect way to describe almost everything Troy Maxson does. Though he used to be able to knock a baseball out of the park like it was nothing, he constantly “misses the mark” in his personal life. Like most tragic heroes, Troy does whatever he thinks is right. Even though the people around him warn him that the things he's doing may have tragic consequences, he stubbornly pursues his own course of action.

How does Cory try to be like his father?

Later on in the play, we actually see Cory pick up Troy's bat and attempt to hit the rag ball in the front yard the way his father does. It's pretty ironic that Cory tries to be like his father by playing sports, because this is precisely the issue that tears them apart. Cory does not understand his father, but he does try to please him. When Troy refuses to meet with the college football recruiter, Cory is furious with his father. Ultimately, Cory needs to leave the house in order to make his own way in the world and escape his father's shadow. In Troy's mind, he doesn't halt Cory's sports career out of jealousy, but out of a fatherly urge to protect his son. We have a feeling that Troy puts an end to Cory's football dreams out of both his own bitterness and an urge to protect his son. It's just these sorts of incongruous collisions inside characters that make them complex. Though Cory is a nice guy, he doesn't cause anything to happen; that's Troy's job in this play.) The father/son battle at the climax is revealing. When you see the protagonist of a play fighting someone near the end, there's a high probability that that person is the antagonist. In this case, our protagonist, Troy, dukes it out and defeats none other than his son, Cory. This climactic battle makes it pretty clear that Fences has a case of one of the most likeable antagonists ever. It definitely seems like Cory has been through a lot since Troy kicked him out seven years We learn in this scene that Cory plans to get married soon. It seems like he's definitely to becoming his own man, but he's still haunted by his father. In the end, we're given hope that Cory will be able to find some middle ground. It seems likely that he'll be able to take the good things his father taught him and, perhaps, leave the bad things behind. It could be that the violent cycle of father-son rivalry that began between Troy and his father and continued with Troy and Cory may just be over. This moment of hope comes when Cory and Raynell sing a song that Troy used to always sing about a dog named Blue. When the two sing "Blue laid down and died like a man/Now he's treeing possums in the Promised Land" it seems pretty clear that they're really singing about Troy When Cory sings, “You know Blue was a good old dog," it seems he may be finding peace with the shadow of his father (2.5).

What is Bono's job in the Maxson family?

Now they work together as garbage collectors. Every Friday night after work they sip gin, drink beers and tell stories together in the Maxson family's backyard. Less controversial than Troy, Bono admires Troy's leadership and responsibility at work. Throughout the play, Bono tries to steer Troy away from the seductive Alberta, but Troy ignores him. By the end, their friendship is lost due to Troy's destructive decisions. He is married to a woman named Lucille, who is a friend to Rose. Bono is a devoted husband and friend. Bono's concern for Troy's marriage takes precedent over his loyalty to their friendship. What's interesting though, is that by the end of the play Bono and Troy don't really hang out anymore.

What is Troy Maxson's tragic flaw?

Troy Maxson is a classically drawn tragic hero. He begins the play loved, admired and getting away with his secret affair. But eventually, Troy's death leaves many negative attributes as an inheritance for his family to sort out and accept. For one thing, like every tragic hero, Troy has a clear-cut case of hamartia. This word is commonly translated from the Greek as "tragic flaw”; however, nore direct translation is "missing of the mark."

Why is Rose heartbroken after Troy cheats on her?

After Troy cheats on her, Rose is heartbroken because she has given her all and made sacrifices as his wife. When Troy brings home Raynell, his child with Alberta, Rose agrees to care for her; but she will no longer be a wife to Troy. She devotes herself to the church.

What is the scene in Act 1 Scene 4?

Act 1: Scene 4. ...a teammate, who asks him if he can borrow some cleats. From within the house Rose calls for Cory, who is standing in the doorway on the porch, telling him not... (full context) After Cory leaves, Rose goes back into the house, and Troy and Bono enter the yard.

How does Troy respond to Rose?

Troy responds by telling Rose that she says he takes and never gives—and he grabs her, painfully, by the arm.... (full context) Act 2: Scene 2. ...six months later; Troy enters the yard from the house and, before he can leave, Rose appears from inside, and says she wants to talk.

What does Cory tell Rose about Troy?

Cory tells him to let Rose know that he’ll be back for his things, and Troy responds that all of Cory’s... (full context) Act 2: Scene 5. ...eight years after its beginning. Troy has died, and it’s the morning of his funeral. Rose, Bono, and Raynell (now seven years old) are gathered at the Maxson household.

What does Troy ask Cory about Rose?

Cory explains that, growing up, he was terrified of his father, and that Rose —though she tries to stand up to Troy—is afraid too. (full context) Troy tells Cory to leave Rose out of their argument, and advances towards his son in rage.

What does Rose represent in the Maxson family?

Wife to Troy and mother of Cory, Rose represents the maternal gentleness of the Maxson household. In opposition to Troy’s toughness and disrespect for Cory’s feelings and opinions, Rose is a source of love and understanding. While Troy discourages Cory’s dream of playing football, Rose supports her son’s ambitions, and tries to convince her husband that times have changed since he played sports—that Cory’s skin color will not bar him from a future in sports, like it might have in the past. Rose largely serves as the voice of reason for her husband. While Troy is prone to telling tall tales about his life, Rose always corrects him and translates his fictions into the actual acts they represent. When Troy tries to say that he met the Grim Reaper and wrestled with him, Rose decodes his fantasy, and reveals that he’s talking about when he contracted pneumonia. Rose is also characterized by her devotion to her family, and her willingness to sacrifice her desires to be the best wife and mother she possibly can, and provide the most love she can muster. In contrast, Troy gives into his desires even when they take him beyond his commitment to the family, as we see in his affair with Alberta. Rose, however, believes in preserving the bonds which hold her family together, as embodied in her wish for a fence to border her home. Wanting to keep her family close to her, and the integrity of its bonds intact, Rose is crushed when she learns that Troy has betrayed her and the private, enclosed space of protection she envisions as the relationship they vowed to sustain and protect.

What does Rose tell Troy?

Rose tells Troy that he’s going to drink himself to death, and Troy responds by saying... (full context) Lyons rejects Rose ’s invitation that he stay for dinner, saying that he found himself in the neighborhood and... (full context) ...Troy’s probably paid off the interest by now, he says he’s afraid to stop paying.

What is the song that Rose sings in Act 1 Scene 2?

Act 1: Scene 2. The second scene begins the next morning; Rose is hanging clothes, and singing a song about Jesus protecting her: “Jesus, be a fence ... (full context) Troy then asks where Cory is, and Rose says he’s at football practice.

What is Troy's archetype?

One of the primary archetypes with whom Troy interacts, though, is the devil, even if only figuratively. Troy repeatedly invokes an unseen personification of death, challenging some harbinger thereof to come and get him. Mythological criticism loosely analyses the devil as simply an evil of sorts that intrudes into characters’ lives to either destroy or tempt them. Wilson has no use for its in-depth, Faustian roots, but he certainly employs the archetype to presage Troy’s death.

Why does Troy come up short of individuation?

Troy comes up short of individuation because he has not accepted all sides of self, though all are present and observable in the play. Troy is constantly expressing his love for Rose in the most grandiose ways in front of Bono, Corey, Gabe, and Lyons alike. He is vivacious around her and claims that she is the center of his world in one way or another, but he refuses in the process to concede that he is unfaithful to her. He cheats on her with a woman from work whom the audience never sees, and Bono confronts him about it multiple times. In fact, one of the most classic lines of the whole production comes from Bono’s answer to Troy about why the fence Rose wants Troy to build is so important. Bono says, “Some people build fences to keep people out… and other people build fences to keep people in” (Wilson). Troy stubbornly responds that he does not need anyone to tell him that his wife loves him. The side of him that betrays the woman he genuinely seems to love is a side of himself with which he cannot come to terms or even acknowledge.

Who is the character that goes through the most dramatic change in August Wilson's play entitled Fences?

Rose is the character that goes goes through the most dramatic change in August Wilson's play entitled Fences. The first change is when Rose is told by Troy, her husband of eighteen years, that he...

What are the names of the characters in Fences?

Fences. In Fences, the names Rose, Lyons, and Gabriel are symbolic. Explain how each of their names are appropriate,... In August Wilson's play Fences, the names Rose, Lyons, and Gabriel are symbolic, or at least ironic. Rose, Troy's wife, is named for a flower that symbolizes love and loyalty.

What conflict does Cory feel about Troy?

Each character sees this conflict differently. For Cory, Troy is creating a rivalry with him regarding sports. Cory feels that Troy is refusing to allow him to play football out of a jealous...

What is the conflict in Fences?

On the surface, the primary conflict of Fences is the struggle of Troy to accept that his son, Cory, is likely to surpass him in terms of his success. Troy was an outstanding baseball player, but...

What is Troy Maxson's dog name?

The significance of Troy Maxson’s singing about a dog named “Blue,” or “Old Blue,” lies both in the African American origins of the musical genre known as the blues as well as Troy’s nostalgia for... Latest answer posted October 18, 2017 12:50 am UTC. 2 educator answers. Fences.

Why does Troy have a problem with his son?

Troy had a problem with his son, Cory, getting serious about football because he believes the color of his skin will not work in his favor in this sport. He fears that white boys will get...

How old is Raynell in Fences?

At the end of August Wilson's play Fences, Raynell, who is seven years old, has planted a garden (presumably with the help of Rose). On the day of her father's funeral, she is outside, poking...

Why does Rose agree to raise Raynell?

She gives her love to all members of the family and agrees to raise Raynell because she knows that “a motherless child has got a hard time” (Wilson 38; act II, scene I). The main source of Rose’s strength is her loving, kind heart enabling her to overcome any distress.

What does Troy's strong personality do?

Her strong personality enables her to gain her self-control and cold-mindedness and try to deal with the problem.

Why is Rose portrayed as a strong woman?

Rose is portrayed as a strong woman due to the ability to oppose her husband, readiness to accept dramatic events in her life and overcome them, and spiritual strength expressed in wisdom and unconditional love to her dearest ones.

What does Rose say to Troy after he discovers his betrayal?

However, after discovering Troy’s betrayal, she confidently proclaims: “This child got a mother. But you are a womanless man” (Wilson 38; act II, scene I). Though Rose plays the role of a housewife and recognizes Troy’s leading role in the family, she is not portrayed as a weak woman unable to oppose her husband.

Why does Rose oppose Troy?

She openly says about her disagreement with Troy’s forbidding their son Cory to go to college on a football scholarship.

What does Rose say to Troy when he kisses her?

Except verbal opposing to the husband, Rose also dares to refuse Troy when he tries to kiss her by saying: “Troy, you better leave me alone” (Wilson 16; act I, scene III). This detail demonstrates that Rose is not afraid of her husband and has enough strength to make him respect her wishes.

What does Rose say to Troy?

She also criticizes him for refusing giving money to his elder son Lyons and manages to force him to change his mind by saying “Let the boy have ten dollars, Troy” (Wilson 11; act I, scene I). This situation reveals the strong impact Rose has on Troy’s actions. Besides, though Troy behaves like a husband demanding full respect and obedience from his wife using the clichés of patriarchal men like “This is men talk, woman,” Rose often participates in Troy’s conversations with other men and oppose the opinions he expresses (Wilson 5; act I, scene I).

Why did Rose and Cory build a fence?

Bono observes that Rose wants them to build the fence because she wants her loved ones kept close to her. Bono also explains that some people build fences to push people away. Bono is the only one who knows about Troy's affair with Alberta, which he believes will destroy the bonds of the Maxson family. Bono turns the action of building the fence into a metaphor of behavior that defines the central conflict of the play. Troy pushes Cory and Rose away while Rose and Cory try to live up to Troy's expectations and meet his demands. Wilson's writing emphasizes the Maxson family's roots in slavery with symbols, themes and storytelling. Wilson's title, Fences stands for larger boundaries than the ones created physically and emotionally in the Maxson household. The symbol of the fence also alludes to geographical boundaries and legal boundaries. Troy's last name attests to this as an amalgamation of the Mason-Dixon line that, starting in 1820, was the term used to describe the imaginary line separating the slave states from the free states. The title, Fences refers to the choices Wilson's characters make with their lives in their fair or unfair treatment of others.

How does Troy Maxson change his life?

Troy Maxson transforms into a lonely, unloved, fearful man from his original position as the center of attention in his family and social world. Though he constantly tries to escape his life, Troy Maxson tries to engage life and challenge Death because he believes in himself and his convictions, however illusionary they may be. Troy begins by confronting his employees about their discriminatory practices, he boasts to his best friend Bono and family member that he is not afraid of death and he keeps a secret that he thinks he can get away with about his affair with Alberta. When Troy demands respect from his son, Cory, he gets it and when he teases his other son Lyons, Troy feels bigger and better. Shown through the three Fridays interspersed in Fences, Troy rapidly descends into a lonely, friendless and loveless life when his fears, his anger and his secrets get the better of him, causing his loved ones to lose their respect for him and to change their life so that they do not depend on his presence anymore. Troy forfeits his role of loving and devoted husband, generous and responsible parent and loyal, honest and inspiring friend. Troy goes from juggling two relationships with women to having none. Troy calls the risky action of having an affair with Alberta, "stealing second." If that is how Troy plays ball at the beginning of the play, then one could say he ends the play as a benchwarmer.