what would happen if you use the course adjustment know while at 40x or 100x objectives?

by Bert Vandervort 4 min read

Why must you not use the coarse focus knob of a microscope when looking through the 10X 40X or 100X objective lenses? If you focus the high power objectives with the coarse focus knob, then you risk slamming the objective into the slide, risking the damage of both.Jun 7, 2022

How do I use the 4X objective?

Rotate the low power 4x into position. Use the coarse focus to raise the stage all the way up until it blocks. The objective at the highest position, the 4x objective should of course not touch the slide.

Why is it difficult to adjust the focus on high power objectives?

As the partial revolution leads to large vertical movement it is difficult to adjust the focus on high power objective. If the high power objective that is 10X or above while adjusting coarse adjustment, there is a risk to crash the objective on the specimen. Did this page answer your question?

What happens if you use the coarse adjustment when the 10x lens?

What happens if you try to use the coarse adjustment when the 10X lens is in place? The focus of the specimen would be unclear with a high objective power and the stage lifted high due to the coarse adjustment.

What is coarse adjustment and fine adjustment?

If you’ve heard your lab instructor or teacher referring to the “coarse adjustment knobs” or to the “fine adjustment knobs”, you may be wondering ‘what is coarse adjustment and fine adjustment and what’s the difference?’ Coarse adjustment, using the coarse adjustment knobs, raises and lowers the stage more rapidly.

Can you use the coarse adjustment knob with the 40X objective?

The coarse adjustment knob is used ONLY with the low power (4X, 10X) objectives. When focusing under the 40X or 100X objective, ONLY use the fine adjustment, never the coarse adjustment.

What happens if you try to use the coarse adjustment when the 40X lens is in place?

Coarse and fine adjustment The coarse adjustment knob should only be used with the lowest power objective lens. Once it is in focus, you will only need to use the fine focus. Using the coarse focus with higher lenses may result in crashing the lens into the slide.

Why would you not use the coarse adjustment knob for the 10X or 40X objective lenses?

The coarse focus adjustment knob moves the stage up or down in initial focusing. Since a small turn of the coarse focus moves the stage a large distance, it is used only to bring the specimen into view, not into fine focus. The coarse focus knob is never used when the 40X objective is in position above the specimen.

Can you use coarse focus knob on 100X?

the coarse focus knobs? A: Only use the fine focus with the 40X and 100X objectives; can use the coarse focus with the 4X and 10X objectives.

What can happen if you use the coarse adjustment with the oil immersion objective in place?

USE OF THE COARSE ADJUSTMENT MAY DAMAGE THE SLIDE AND THE LENS! You should notice that you can see the object, but it may be slightly out of focus.

Why should the fine focus knob typically be used with the 10x and 40x?

Why should the fine focus knob typically be used with the 10x and 40x objective lenses? The slide should be close to in focus after focusing at the 4X objective. Focusing with the course focus knob would result in too large a change in focus.

When using the 4x or 10x objective lens Why do we primarily use the coarse focus knob rather than the fine focus knob?

Use the Coarse Focus Knob to bring the image into focus. 7. Use the Fine Focus Knob to bring the image into focus. When using 10x and 40x objectives, use ONLY the fine focus knob so that you don't scratch a lens or break a slide.

Which part of the microscope should never be touched when 40x objective lens is in position?

And anything higher than that because adjustment knob is not generally moved and if you move it then the image gets blood or distorted and that way you cannot view the image properly. So yes the court's assessment of in the microscope should not be touched when it's in the 40 X. Objective lens.

Why is not advisable to lower the body tube using coarse adjustment while looking through the eyepiece?

The body tube of the microscope should not be lowered while looking through the ocular lens because you do not want to lower the body tube too much and have it crack the slide. to move the body tube in order to focus on the specimen.

When using the 100x objectives lenses What do you need to consider?

However, once you use the 100x objective lens, the light refraction when using a dry lens is noticeable. If you can reduce the amount of light refraction, more light passing through the microscope slide will be directed through the very narrow diameter of a higher power objective lens.

When switching to the 100x lens What should you use?

When switching to the 100x lens, what should you use? 100x lenses should be used with a few drops of immersion oil to enhance the image.

Why is immersion oil not used with the high power 40x objective?

Dragging the 40x lens through the oil will damage the lens! The immersion oil has the same refractive index as glass, so you may go back to low power (again, not 40x) and still see your specimen.

Where are the Coarse Adjustment and Fine Adjustment Knobs?

The coarse adjustment knob on most microscopes is along the lower middle part of the arm of the microscope as shown in the image below.

Which One Should I Use

The basics of using a microscope tells us that we should start with the lowest power objective first and with the stage at its lowest position.

Which Way Do I Turn the Knob?

If your eyepiece (s) on your microscope is built facing away from the arm of the microscope then turning the knob away from you will raise the stage and turning the knob towards you will lower the stage.

How to Adjust Tension

Some microscopes will come with a tension adjuster. This allows you to manipulate the tension of the adjustment knob to determine how soft or how hard do you have to turn the knob to attain the desired level of movement from each revolution of the knob.

Takeaways

Knowing the difference between fine adjustment and coarse adjustment knobs on the microscope is an integral part of focusing the microscope.

What happens if you focus high power objectives with the coarse focus knob?

If you focus the high power objectives with the coarse focus knob, then you risk slamming the objective into the slide, risking the damage of both. Some high power objectives are spring-loaded, with a front-part that retracts when touched by the slide. This is a protective mechanism.

What happens if you look at a specimen under high power?

If you look at a specimen under high power and then directly exchange the slide, you run the risk of losing focus again . The thickness of the mounting medium is not always the same and also the position of the specimen in the mounting medium can be different. Using the coarse (and even the fine focus) will take longer than starting again with the 4x objective and the coarse focus.

Why is 4x objective better than 4x objective?

The 4x objective also allows you to center the slide better, because it gives you a better overview. The 4x also has the greatest depth of field and this means that the whole specimen (top and bottom parts) are in focus. If you start with a high power objective and then start focusing, then you don’t know if you are focusing at the actual specimen or on the dust which is on the top of the cover glass.

How to use coarse focus?

First, the coarse focus needs to be used for the image to appear, and make sure the specimen is in the light path. Then, use the fine focus knob to improve clarity of image. Describe what to do if more light is needed to view the specimen.

Can you change the focus of a specimen with high objective power?

The focus of the specimen would be unclear with a high objective power and the stage lifted high due to the coarse adjustment. There is a warning it is not good to change coarse focus under high power.