what is an upper division course at stanford

by Mavis Kub 10 min read

Courses with the last two digits between 20 and 79 (ex: CS 429, CS 378) are upper division courses. Those with the last two digits lower than 20 are lower division (ex: CS 314). Those courses with the last two digits greater than 79 are graduate courses (ex: CS 380C).

Full Answer

What does upper division mean in college?

Upper Division Courses Declaring a major in college is a big decision, but the choices don’t stop there. Once students know their area of study, then comes the selection of courses. Upper and lower signify beginner and advanced courses in an academic career. Clearly, students can’t just sign up for classes willy-nilly.

What are lower division courses?

Lower division courses are the building blocks of an undergraduate’s major. College beginners might have restrictions in the courses they can enroll in. Unless they bring in AP, IB, or college credits, they’ll need to take (and pass) lower division courses in their major before being able to sign up for upper division courses.

What do professors look for in upper division courses?

Since upper division courses include more complex teachings, professors might expect students to show what they’ve learned in a more complex way. That might mean essays to prove an argument, or demonstration of critical thinking skills that don’t rely purely on lecture notes or readings.

How are Stanford courses numbered?

Stanford does not have a standard course catalog numbering system. In general, courses numbered from 1 through 99 are primarily for freshmen and sophomores.

What are the best classes at Stanford?

Top 10: ClassesCS 106A: Programming Methodology. ... ARTSTUDI 170: Introduction to Photography. ... ENGLISH 146: Development of the Short Story: Continuity and Innovation. ... PSYC 135: Sleep and Dreams. ... ENGLISH 91: Creative Nonfiction (or any creative writing class) ... TAPS 103: Beginning Improvising.More items...•

What are Stanford mini courses?

These intensive, one to three week, interdisciplinary courses taught by faculty, postdocs, and students allow participants to enhance their education without requiring a full quarter's commitment.

How many units are Stanford classes?

At Stanford, it's important to think not just about how many classes you're taking, but about the total number of course units. Most traditional academic classes will be 3, 4, or 5 units; more units generally means more work.

What are Stanford traditions?

Traditions. The Big Game sometimes referred to as the Battle of the Bay, is the annual football game against the University of California-Berkeley Golden Bears. Fountain hopping involves touring Stanford's main campus fountains and perhaps dipping your feet (or more) in them.

What is a mini course?

Simply put, mini course can be described as a short, online video course that you can sell for an attractive price. Usually, the time duration is from 30 to 90 minutes. A mini course is a short, online video class without downloads and printables.

Does Stanford have night classes?

Our evening, weekend, and online courses are scheduled to fit your busy lifestyle. All courses are taught by notable Stanford faculty and instructors, experienced professionals, and leaders in their fields.

Does Stanford have an extension school?

Since 1988, the Stanford Continuing Studies Program (CSP) has been sharing the rich educational resources of Stanford University with adult students, to nurture a vibrant learning community, to nourish the life of the mind, and to promote the pleasures of intellectual exploration.

How many classes should I take as a freshman in college?

So on average, you would expect to take five classes a semester. That's above the usual minimum, which is 12 hours, and below the maximum, which is normally 18. If you are wondering “how long are college classes?”, the answer is that each course varies, but typically one credit equals one hour per week.

How does Stanford quarter system work?

Academics. One feature that makes Stanford stand out is its quarter system. Instead of having two 15-week semesters, the academic year is broken up to Fall, Winter and Spring quarter. Each quarter consists of a different set of classes.

What does 3 units course mean?

A unit represents approximately three hours of work per week. Thus a 3 unit course will probably require 9 hours of work per week, a 5 unit course will require 15 hours per week, and so forth. Of course, the actual hours may vary somewhat from class to class and student to student.

What Are The Types of Courses Students Can Take?

1. Lower division2. Upper division3. Major courses4. Minor courses5. General education courses

What Is a Lower Division Course?

Lower division courses are the building blocks of an undergraduate’s major. College beginners might have restrictions in the courses they can enrol...

What Is an Upper Division Course?

Lower division courses sometimes count as prerequisites for upper division classes. That means an undergraduate must take, and pass, a lower divisi...

What are some examples of upper division bioscience courses?

Common examples of upper-division bioscience courses include, but are not limited to: Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Embryology, Endocrinology, Genetics, Histology, Immunology, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Neuroscience, Organic Chemistry, Pharmacology, and Virology.

How many units are in anatomy and physiology?

Anatomy & Physiology. This can be completed separately, as at least one semester/quarter (3-5 units or credits) of Anatomy and at least one semester/quarter (3-5 units or credits) of Physiology (including Animal, Human, or Exercise Physiology), or as two semesters/quarters (6-10 units or credits) of a combined Anatomy and Physiology course.

Is preparatory coursework required?

Because preparatory coursework is strongly recommended but not required, we do not make exceptions or provide waivers for preparatory coursework. If a course does not meet the criteria described here (e.g., is a specialized psychology or statistics course, or was completed more than ten years ago), we will note the course but it will not satisfy our preparatory coursework recommendation.

What Is a Lower Division Course?

Lower division courses are the building blocks of an undergraduate’s major. College beginners might have restrictions in the courses they can enroll in.

What is the upper division class number?

Any class with a number between 1 and 99 is a lower division course, and any class with a number between 100 and 199 is an upper division class. • 100-499. Other schools, like the University of Arizona , might start the numbering higher. All lower division classes are numbered from 100 to 299.

What does "upper" and "lower" mean in college?

Once students know their area of study, then comes the selection of courses. Upper and lower signify beginner and advanced courses in an academic career.

What is the difference between upper division and lower division?

If lower division courses are the foundation an education is built on, upper division courses are the structure on top.

How many digits are in a college course number?

Most college courses will have a three- to five-digit number. The number is unique to the course, and can help students know what they’re getting into before they sign up in terms of difficulty.

Why are third and fourth year classes more likely to be in these classes?

Third- and fourth-year students are more likely to be in these courses, typically because they’ve taken the prerequisites. • Smaller classes. Whereas lower division classes may be large lectures, upper division classes start to get smaller, in part because the curriculum is more specialized.

Why are lower division classes so big?

Depending on the size of the school, lower division classes are often larger because they may cover a broad swath of material that applies to multiple majors and areas of study. A lower division class might even have more than one section a semester because so many students need to take it.

What is a lower division course?

Lower-division courses are designed for first-year and second-year students, focusing on introductory concepts, theories, and basic skills that prepare you for advanced studies in your baccalaureate journey.

What is a 4 course?

In addition, courses with course numbers that start with 4 are the most advanced courses you can take in an undergraduate study within your field of specialization. These courses involve high-level coursework, practical applications of theories, and independent studies, such as PHYS492, which is an individual or small group research course in physics.

What is the importance of lower coursework?

The lower coursework equips you with knowledge and skills essential for advanced studies. Furthermore, it exposes you to different fields of study and prepares you for specialized high-level courses in professional areas. Specifically, lower-division courses introduce foundational knowledge in arts, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, including history and practices of professional fields. It also equips you with the necessary skills in literacy and language. Lastly, lower-division courses will make you more familiar with occupational skills for employment that initially develops analytical thinking and theoretical application.

What does the course number mean?

The course number designated to a course indicates its course level. While some universities utilize three-digit course numbers, others use four digits for their course numbering system. Nevertheless, most institutions have similar interpretations for the course number designations. These course number designations allow you to distinguish between lower-division and upper-division courses.

SUBJECT CODES

Each course is identified by a subject code and a catalog number. Throughout this bulletin, Axess subject codes have been printed wherever relevant.

SUMMER SESSION

This bulletin includes, for the Summer Session, only those courses that can be tentatively scheduled at publication time by each department. For the complete list of courses and faculty, refer to http://summer.stanford.edu, updated in February.

OVERSEAS STUDIES

Undergraduate courses taught overseas at Stanford's Bing Overseas Studies Program are listed under the relevant Overseas Studies Center subject code. Courses applicable to an undergraduate major are also listed at the end of the courses section of the relevant subject code.

TIME SCHEDULE OF CLASSES

Each quarter, the Office of the University Registrar produces a printed Time Schedule of Classes. Students should consult Axess at http://axess.stanford.edu for the most up-to-date class scheduling information.

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What Are Lower-Division Courses?

What Are Upper-Division Courses?

  • Upper-division courses build on the foundational knowledge gained during lower-division classes. These courses take an advanced approach and often require students to possess prior knowledge in the field. At the University of Washington, for example, introduction to microeconomics is a 200-level course, while intermediate microeconomics is 300-leve...
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When Should You Take Upper-Division Courses?

  • When should students take upper-division courses? And when should they avoid 300-level or higher classes? Generally, academic advisors recommend that first- and second-year students proceed with caution before enrolling in upper-division coursework. At a minimum, students should contact the professorto ask about prerequisites or required knowledge before joining an …
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What Is The Difference Between Upper-Division and Lower-Division Courses?

  • In colleges/universities, undergraduate courses are categorized into two divisions: 1. Upper-Division Courses 2. Lower-Division Courses Lower-division courses are designed for first-year and second-year students, focusing on introductory concepts, theories, and basic skills that prepare you for advanced studies in your baccalaureate journey. In comparison, upper-division courses a…
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Lower-Division Courses

  • At universities, lower-division courses are offered for freshman and sophomore-level credit. All courses offered at community colleges are lower-division courses. Lower-division courses are primarily focused on fundamental theories, concepts, perspectives, principles, methods, and procedures of critical thinking that serve as foundations for higher courses. The lower coursewo…
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Upper-Division Courses

  • Upper-division coursework involves specialized and advanced coursework that improves your problem-solving and analytical skills and allows you to apply theory into practice. Upper-division courses build on basic knowledge and skills learned and developed from lower-division course academic experiences. The coursework allows you to broaden your know...
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Which Is Harder Between Upper-Division and Lower-Division Courses?

  • In general, upper-division courses are more sophisticated and challenging than lower-division courses. With higher course numbers, the complexity of the study also increases. As mentioned, PHYS102, a physics course that involves basic calculations, is less demanding than PHYS240, a calculus-based physics course in electromagnetic fields and applications. In contrast, PHYS371 …
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Conclusion

  • The difference between lower-division and upper-division courses is that upper-division is built on basic knowledge and skills learned and developed from lower-division academic experiences. If you study at a community college (or at a junior college) chances are all your courses are lower-division. If you study a different type of college or university, chances are upper-division course…
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