what does it mean to approach an audit with an attitude of professional skepticism? course hero

by Jena Schultz 5 min read

What is professional skepticism in audit?

Nov 13, 2021 · What does it mean to approach an audit with an attitude of professional scepticism? professional scepticism as an attitude that includes a questioning mind, being alert to conditions that may indicate possible misstatement due to fraud or error, and a critical assessment of audit evidence. Professional skepticism is also influenced by personal …

What conditions present challenges to an auditor’s professional skepticism?

Jun 07, 2016 · Professional skepticism is that auditing standards require that an audit be designed to provide reasonable assurance of detecting both material errors and fraud in the financial statements. 2. What circumstances related to the accounting treatment of the vendor allowances should. Professional skepticism is that auditing standards require that an audit be …

Is your auditor overly concerned with completing the Audit within budget?

Nov 13, 2021 · A questioning mind is an attitude that includes being alert to conditions which may indicate possible misstatement due to error or fraud . They explicitly require the auditor to plan and perform an audit with professional skepticism recognizing that circumstances may exist that cause the financial statements to be materially misstated .

What should the Auditor do if management does not provide an explanation?

Jan 11, 2019 · If your auditor is overly concerned with completing the audit within a fixed time budget, professional skepticism and, ultimately, the quality of the audit, may suffer. Applying skepticism internally. By its definition, professional skepticism is a concept that specifically applies to auditors, and is not on point when it comes to other audit stakeholders. This is …

What is meant by attitude of professional skepticism?

What is professional scepticism? To show professional scepticism means: having a questioning mind. being alert to anything that may indicate misstatement due to error or fraud.

What is professional skepticism and why is it important to auditors?

Professional skepticism is an essential attitude that enhances the auditor's ability to identify and respond to conditions that may indicate possible misstatement. It includes a critical assessment of audit evidence.

How does auditor apply professional skepticism?

The auditor should also apply professional scepticism when forming the auditor's opinion, by considering the overall sufficiency of evidence to support the audit opinion, and by evaluating whether the financial statements overall are a fair presentation of underlying transactions and events.

What are the key elements to applying professional skepticism?

The three elements of professional skepticism — auditor attributes, auditor mindset, and auditor actions — permeate the entire audit process and are integral to audit quality.Aug 5, 2013

How do you demonstrate professional skepticism?

Examples of professional skepticism include: considering what can go wrong during the audit, performing audit procedures to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence rather than merely obtaining the readily available evidence to corroborate management's assertions and critically evaluating all findings, regardless of ...Aug 12, 2019

How can a professional accountant develop professional skepticism?

Appropriately design and document analytical procedures. Analytical procedures can bolster professional skepticism when auditors design them to detect material misstatements – as opposed to just corroborating management's assertions.Sep 7, 2016

Why is professional skepticism important in making professional judgments?

The application of professional skepticism enhances the effectiveness of an audit procedure and of its application and reduces the possibility that we might select an inappropriate audit procedure, misapply an appropriate audit procedure, or misinterpret the audit results.

Is professional skepticism a skill?

Professional skepticism is the state of mind which is ready for the situation that grabs out the errors or questions the financial events and other events while conducting an assurance engagement. It's basically a skill just like the professional judgment which makes the auditor alert for any particular situation.

What is professional skepticism quizlet?

"Professional skepticism is an attitude that includes a questioning mind and a critical assessment of the appropriateness and sufficiency of audit evidence."

What are the types of actions that a professionally skeptical auditor will take?

what are types of actions that a professionally skeptical auditor will take? Reasonably question the honesty and integrity of management, individuals charged with governance, and third party providers of audit evidence.

What is professional Judgement in auditing?

Professional judgment is defined as the application of the accumulated knowledge and experience gained through a relevant accounting or auditing training, by making use of the ethical standards, resulting in making informed decisions about the courses of action that are appropriate in specific circumstances, such as an ...

What are audit procedures?

Audit Procedures are a series of steps/processes/ methods applied by an auditor for obtaining sufficient audit evidence for forming an opinion on financial statements, whether they reflect the true and fair view of the organization's financial position. It is mainly of two types – substantive and analytical procedures.

Why is it important to have a level of skepticism?

Applying an appropriate level of professional skepticism enhances the likelihood the auditor will understand your industry, lines of business, business processes, and any nuances that make your company different from others, as it naturally causes the auditor to ask questions that may otherwise go unasked.

What happens if an auditor is overly concerned with completing the audit within a fixed time budget?

If your auditor is overly concerned with completing the audit within a fixed time budget, professional skepticism and, ultimately, the quality of the audit , may suffer.

Is skepticism measured overnight?

Given this definition, one quickly realizes that professional skepticism can’t be easily measured. Nor is it something that is cultivated overnight. It is a skill developed over time and a skill that auditors should constantly build and refine. Recently, the extent to which professional skepticism is being employed has gained a lot of criticism.

What should an auditor inspect?

However, the auditor should inquire of management and inspect correspondence with relevant licensing and regulatory agencies to identify noncompliance that may have a material effect on the financial statements.

What is the purpose of an auditor's periodic accounting?

An auditor will most likely review an​ entity's periodic accounting for the numerical sequence of shipping documents to ensure all documents are included to support​ management's assertion about classes of transactions of. 1. completeness.

What is a violation of completeness?

A violation of completeness occurs when the account receivable balance is overstated due to fictitious amounts from a customer. A. The application of the general audit objectives to a given class of​ transactions, account​ balance, or presentation and disclosure. Specific.

What is an error in accounting?

An error is an immaterial misstatement on the financial statements that an auditor is not responsible for discovering in the normal course of an audit. Fraud is a material misstatement on the financial statements that an auditor is required to find under the applicable accounting standards. B.

What is an unintentional misstatement of the financial statements?

An error is an unintentional misstatement of the financial statements. Fraud represents an intentional misstatement. The auditor is responsible for obtaining reasonable assurance that material misstatements in the financial statements are​ detected, whether those misstatements are due to errors or fraud. C.

Do auditors have to use skepticism?

Auditors are required to use professional skepticism in detecting misstatements due to​ fraud; however, errors are not required to be detected unless the total amounts to more than​ $1 million. C. Explain the​ auditor's responsibility to consider compliance with laws and regulations.

Should an auditor obtain documentation on a group of transactions?

However, the auditor should only obtain documentation on a group of transactions regarding cost of goods sold purchases. B. The auditor should obtain documentation on the laws and regulations of any material transaction that in in question of compliance of the laws.

Why do audit firms use different audit approaches?

Risks based approach is the popular approach. This is because this approach could help the auditor to work in the key concerning areas and minimize the audit risks.

Why is it important to use an audit approach?

Selecting the right audit approach is important. It can help the auditor to improve audit performance in terms of efficiency and effectiveness.

Why do auditors need to perform substantive testing?

If auditors concluded that the internal control over financial reporting is strong, they also need to perform substantive testing but the volume of transactions is not that large as the substantive approach.

Why is auditing important?

It can help the auditor to improve audit performance in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. The right audit approach could also help auditors to focus on the hight risks areas and pay less effort on the low risks areas. Different audit firms might use different audit approach to perform their audit testing.

What is balance sheet audit?

The concept of a balance sheet audit approach is that auditors believe that once the account balance in the balance sheet correctly records, then the accounting transactions in the income statements will also be correctly records. This approach, the auditor will focus their testing high values balance sheet items where the transaction in ...

What is risk based approach?

The main concept of risks based approach is: reduce audit risks, do fewer works, and meet the objectives. That is why this approach is mostly used by auditors. Risks based approach principally performs by understanding the client’s business, environments, and internal control.

What are the main financial assertions in a balance sheet?

Existence, Valuation, Right, and Obligation are the main financial assertion in balance sheet items. And as long as these assertions are correct, their related assertion is highly likely correct as well. For example, if the right, valuation , existence of assets are confirmed to be correctly recorded in the balance sheet for both periods.