what does it mean for an argument to be inductively strong? course hero

An inductive argument is inductively strong when you have the following: If all its premises were true, then it its highly likely or probable that its conclusion would also true. “Strong” and “weak” are the terms used to describe the possibilities for the logical strength of inductive arguments. To determine if an argument is strong or weak:

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What is the difference between a strong and inductive argument?

Feb 13, 2017 · Student Answer: There is no strict line at which inductive arguments become strong; it is a matter of context. It is strong if it confers a 90% likelihood on its conclusion. It is only truly strong if the conclusion is absolutely certain. It has all true premises and the conclusion is likely. Student

What is the difference between a strong and weak argument?

May 06, 2016 · Instructor Explanation: The answer can be found in Section 5.1, “Basic Concepts in Inductive Reasoning,” of With Good Reason: A Guide to Critical Thinking. Points Received: 0 of 1 Comments: Question 10. Question : If the consequence of a prediction does not occur, then one should _____. Student Answer: reject the hypothesis if it supposes there is an absolute …

How do you call an argument inductive?

Jun 12, 2018 · Question 15 1 1 pts What does it mean for an argument to be cogent It is from PHI 103 at Ashford University

What is the relationship between deductive and inductive arguments?

An inductive argument is one that the arguer aims to be strong enough that, if the premises are true, the conclusion is implausible to be false. Unlike deductive arguments, an inductive argument's success or strength is a matter of degree.

What does it mean when an argument is inductively strong?

An inductive argument is inductively strong when you have the following: If all its premises were true, then it its highly likely or probable that its conclusion would also true. “Strong” and “weak” are the terms used to describe the possibilities for the logical strength of inductive arguments.

Why are inductive arguments strong or weak?

An inductive argument is strong when, assuming the premises are true, it is improbable for the conclusion to be false. An inductive argument is weak when, assuming the premises are true, it is probable for the conclusion to be false. A further evaluation involves the actual truth of the premises.

How do you know if an argument is inductive?

If there is a general statement in the premises, the argument will always be inductive. If the conclusion of an argument is a generalization (all) from evidence in the premises (some), the argument will be inductive.

What is strong argument?

Definition: A strong argument is a non-deductive argument that succeeds in providing probable, but not conclusive, logical support for its conclusion. A weak argument is a non-deductive argument that fails to provide probable support for its conclusion.

What are some examples of inductive arguments?

Here are some examples of inductive reasoning: Data: I see fireflies in my backyard every summer. Hypothesis: This summer, I will probably see fireflies in my backyard. Data: Every dog I meet is friendly.Dec 7, 2021

What are the two main characteristics of inductive reasoning?

There are a few key types of inductive reasoning.Generalized. This is the simple example given above, with the white swans. ... Statistical. This form uses statistics based on a large and random sample set, and its quantifiable nature makes the conclusions stronger. ... Bayesian. ... Analogical. ... Predictive. ... Causal inference.Sep 29, 2021

Which of the following might be good reasons to choose an inductive argument rather than a deductive one?

Inductive reasoning has many advantages over deductive reasoning when it comes to many issues. For example, inductive reasoning is often more available, robust, and persuasive. True or False: In the philosophy of science it is generally considered a good thing if a claim is falsifiable. TRUE.

What is an inductive argument vs deductive?

Inductive reasoning involves starting from specific premises and forming a general conclusion, while deductive reasoning involves using general premises to form a specific conclusion. Conclusions reached via deductive reasoning cannot be incorrect if the premises are true.Nov 16, 2021

2. Inductive Arguments and Strong Reasoning

In logic there’s a close relationship between deductive and valid arguments, and there’s a similar relationship between inductive and strong arguments.

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