what differentiates flooding from systematic desensitization? course hero

by Jaime Considine Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago 4 min read

The difference between Flooding treatments and Systematic Desensitization is that, Flooding is a procedure of behavior therapy established on the ideologies of respondent conditioning, it is a known psychotherapeutic method to overcome different phobias, it is a faster method in overcoming fears, than Systematic Desensitization.

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What is the difference between flooding and systematic desensitization?

Jun 15, 2018 · What is the difference between systematic desensitization and flooding? Systematic desensitization is gradual, whereas flooding is administered all at once.

What is systematic desensitization for phobias?

Jun 30, 2019 · Question 15 0.33 / 0.33 points 15. What differentiates flooding from systematic desensitization? Question options: The effectiveness of the treatment The use of relaxation techniques The intensity of exposure to the feared stimuli

What is the difference between flooding and self-defence techniques?

Sep 27, 2015 · Systematic desensitization: a type of classical-conditioning that associates a pleasant relaxed state with gradually increasing anxiety-triggering stimuli. Commonly used to treat phobias - use with hierarchy of fears, baby steps. Exposure therapy: confront client with …

What is SDSD and Flooding therapy?

Sep 15, 2015 · What differentiates flooding from systematic desensitization? A. The effectiveness of the treatment B. The use of relaxation techniques C. The intensity of exposure …

What differentiates flooding from systematic desensitization?

While systematic desensitization may use these other types of exposure, flooding uses in vivo exposure, actual exposure to the feared stimulus.

How do exposure treatment differ from systematic desensitization?

A therapist may stimulate their fears through imagination or create a scenario in real life for the person to face. Systematic desensitization is a similar approach, but it uses muscle relaxation alongside exposure to reduce physical responses of anxiety.May 5, 2020

What are the characteristics of systematic desensitization?

Systematic desensitization is a type of exposure therapy based on the principle of classical conditioning. It was developed by Wolpe during the 1950s. This therapy aims to remove the fear response of a phobia, and substitute a relaxation response to the conditional stimulus gradually using counter-conditioning.

What is an example of systematic desensitization therapy?

Visualization. By imagining yourself in a peaceful, stress-free setting, you can reach a state of mental and physical relaxation. For example, imagine yourself sitting near a beautiful, peaceful lake. Focus on the scene for a period.Dec 27, 2020

How do flooding treatments differ from systematic desensitization group of answer choices?

Flooding: Using the exposure fear hierarchy to begin exposure with the most difficult tasks. Systematic desensitization: In some cases, exposure can be combined with relaxation exercises to make them feel more manageable and to associate the feared objects, activities or situations with relaxation.

How is flooding used to help those who experience OCD?

Flooding works for those with OCD because it helps them realize their fears are unfounded, ending their accompanying repetitive or ritualistic behaviors. Another exposure therapy, exposure and response prevention (ERP), can also be an effective treatment for OCD.Mar 3, 2020

What are the disadvantages of systematic desensitization?

The disadvantage of systematic desensitization is that it is slow, and that it is often necessary to eventually implement some form of real-life exposure in order to fully reduce the fears.

What does flooding mean in psychology?

n. a technique in behavior therapy in which the individual is exposed directly to a maximum-intensity anxiety-producing situation or stimulus, either described or real, without any attempt made to lessen or avoid anxiety or fear during the exposure.

What are the three stages of systematic desensitization?

This is how the therapist would help the client using the three steps of systematic desensitization:

Establish anxiety stimulus hierarchy. ...
Learn coping mechanisms or incompatible responses. ...
Connect the stimulus to the incompatible response or coping method.

How are flooding systematic desensitization and Counterconditioning similar?

How are flooding, systematic desensitization, and counterconditioning similar? How are they different? They are all similar because they all deal with fears. And they are different because of how they pair your fears with things you enjoy.

Where is systematic desensitization used?

‌Systematic desensitization therapy is a type of behavioral therapy used to treat anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), phobias, and a fear of things like snakes or spiders.Jun 15, 2021

What happens during systematic desensitisation?

Systemic desensitization involves three main steps. First, you'll learn muscle relaxation techniques. Then, you'll create a list of your fears, ranking them in terms of intensity. Finally, you'll begin exposing yourself to what you fear.

How does flood therapy help with agoraphobia?

In vivo flooding may be used to treat agoraphobia by placing a person in a crowd where he or she will be safe and should not incur any aversive stimuli. The individual's fear will be elicited at full intensity and when nothing bad happens, his or her fear will hopefully decrease or extinguish. Other appropriate examples are acceptable.

How to treat post traumatic stress disorder?

This may be done through imagination, talking about the event with a therapist, or writing about it . This way, the emotions elicited by the stimuli related to the trauma will extinguish and the debilitating attempts to avoid those stimuli will decrease.

What is fear hierarchy?

A fear hierarchy is a list of fear-eliciting stimuli arranged in order from the least-to-the- most fear-eliciting.

What is exposure based therapy?

A defining characteristic of exposure-based therapies is that they involve exposure—either in imagination or in vivo—of the client to the feared stimulus or stimuli. Cognitive therapy (i.e. helping a client to overcome irrational thinking that is thought to cause problems) would be an example of a non-exposure based therapy. ACT, another non-exposure therapy, has also been used in the treatment of specific phobias.

What is the difference between flooding and desensitisation?

One difference between Systematic Desensitisation (SD) and Flooding as treatments of phobic anxiety is the time period used. SD is a behavioural therapy based on the principles of classical conditioning, designed to reduce the phobic anxiety gradually, over time. In comparison, Flooding involves sessions of around 2-3 hours where ...

Why is flooding unethical?

An additional difference is based on ethics: Flooding is seen as very unethical because of the intense psychological distress it causes, whereas SD is a calmer and more appropriate technique.

Why is flooding more cost effective than SD?

Flooding is seen as more cost effective because often only one session is needed to cure the patient of their phobia, whereas SD will take place often multiple sessions, as the key aspect is that the phobia is reduced gradually.

How long is flood therapy?

In comparison, Flooding involves sessions of around 2-3 hours where the patient is faced with their phobic stimulus immediatley until their anxiety decreases. A further difference is in terms of costs.