what are the bumps on a ski course called

What are the different types of ski bumps?

Moguls: Moguls are bumps set out on a slope - usually found on black runs and used by advanced skiers. Monoski: A type of ski with both boots attached to a single ski. Mute Grab: Whilst in the air, grabbing the toe edge of the snowboard between the bindings with your front hand.

How do I deal with bumps on my ski?

Oct 05, 2010 · What are the bumps on a shi hill called? If you mean a ski slope, they are called Moguls. What is another name for a ski slope? Another name for a ski slope is a ski run, or in Europe they call it a piste. What is the hardest ski slope? The hardest ski slope depends on where you live in the world. In Europe it is the black slope and in North ...

What is schussing in skiing?

Feb 24, 2017 · Snow bumps are one of the main areas in skiing where having a solid pole plant is vital and will really pay dividends. Every time you plant your pole you will benefit from an extra point of balance and stability, which will also encourage you to get forwards and help you maintain a rhythm.

What is off-piste skiing?

Moguls —Humps of snow created by skiers repeatedly making turns in the same places on the slope. Also known as bumps. N NASTAR (National Standard Racing) — A racing organization for recreational skiers. O Off-piste —The area beyond the groomed runs of a ski area or backcountry away from developed ski areas.

What are snow mounds called?

Moguls: Mounds of snow, also known as bumps.

Why are ski bumps called moguls?

According to dictionary.com, the word 'moguls' originates from a 1960s German dialect word, mugel, or small hill. In the 1970s era of 'hotdogging', when skiers began to bend tradition and freestyle was born, mogul races were harum-scarum races over bumps.Feb 4, 2022

What are the parts of a ski called?

Different Parts of a SkiNose of the Ski: The nose of the Ski refers to the tip of the Ski in front of your toes. ... Tail of the Ski: The tail of the Ski refers to the tip of the Ski behind your heel when you wear one. ... Base and Deck of the Ski. ... Structure of a Ski. ... Edges of a Ski. ... Sidecut of a Ski. ... Width of a Ski. ... Ski Binding.More items...•May 21, 2021

What is on the moguls course?

Typically, mogul courses are between 650 and 885 feet long with an average slope grade of 26 degrees. The moguls themselves are set approximately 12 feet apart. The course includes two sets of small jumps that are used as take-off for aerial maneuvers consisting of upright or inverted tricks.Mar 24, 2016

Do ski resorts make moguls?

The first forms of freestyle competition arose in the early 1960s. It wasn't until 1992 that mogul skiing officially became an Olympic sport and began gaining popularity among the average skier. Nowadays, you can find moguls on every ski mountain and at almost every ski and snowboard competition.Mar 4, 2021

What does Moguled mean?

moguled (comparative more moguled, superlative most moguled) Covered with moguls (skiing bumps).

What are the parts of a ski binding?

Ski Binding Parts and FeaturesBrakes. The brakes are the two arms towards the back of the binding that stick into the snow when there is no boot in the binding. ... Anti Friction Device (AFD) ... Riser Plates. ... Integrated Bindings / Non-Specific Bindings. ... Forward Pressure. ... Damping. ... Materials. ... Elastic Movement.More items...

What is a top sheet on a ski?

>Topsheet: The top layer of a ski, typically a sheet of clear plastic with the ski's graphics printed on its underside.Sep 5, 2008

What is the topsheet of a ski?

Topsheet is the most outer layer on a ski/snowbaord or a wake/kiteboard or even a longboard/skate. Topsheet can be clear or opaque, and typically the graphics is put on it.

Why are there branches on moguls?

The plants are there to let ski jumpers know where the ground is. Imagine flying through the air and only seeing a vast expanse of white snow as you fall toward uneven ground. (The red lines also serve as distance markers too.)Feb 12, 2014

Why is there debris in moguls?

The uphill side of each mogul has loose material deposited by skiers; the downhill side is worn smooth by skier erosion. Moguls are separated by approximately 5.7 m. (b) Moguls migrate uphill because skiers erode the downhill side of each bump and deposit snow on the uphill side of the following bump.

What other names can freestyle skiing be called?

It can consist of a skier performing aerial flips and spins and can include skiers sliding rails and boxes on their skis. Known as "hot-dogging" in the early 1970s, it is also commonly referred to as freeskiing, jibbing, as well as many other names, around the world.

Upper body vs lower body

It’s key to be able to rotate your legs while keeping the upper body quiet and still. Having good separation between the upper and lower body in the bumps will leave you like a coiled spring at the end of the turn, ready to turn the legs quickly for the next bump.

Using your poles

Snow bumps are one of the main areas in skiing where having a solid pole plant is vital and will really pay dividends.

Movement and speed

Turning your leg quickly from the hip will help you to control your speed of the descent through the moguls. You will find this easier with a flat ski to start with. If using too much edge, the ski will grip and accelerate, leaving the skier in the wrong position and out of balance.

Tall and strong

Remaining tall in the upper body will enable you to keep good balance and increase the range of movement mentioned above. Think about having a small amount of tension in your abdominal muscles. This will ensure your core stays strong and that when you hit the bump you do not collapse and break at the waist.

What is a bump in skiing?

Also known as bumps. N. NASTAR (National Standard Racing) — A racing organization for recreational skiers.

What is the term for skis that are built to handle everything from powdery, groomed slopes to bump

Poles are optional. Freeride —Term given to skis built to handle everything from powdery, groomed slopes to bumps, crud and other challenging terrain. Freestyle Skiing —Acrobatic skiing that includes moguls, jumps and aerial maneuvers such as twists and somersaults. G. Giant Slalom (also G.S.)

What is a gondola ski lift?

Gondola —A fully enclosed ski lift, in which skiers remove skis and stand or sit. Groomed Run —A ski run that has been smoothed over by machine for more consistent skiing. H. Hourglass Skis —Super-sidecut skis, or skis on which the tips and tails are significantly wider than the waist.

What is camber on skis?

Camber —The slight arch of a nonweighted ski when resting on a flat surface which contributes to the ski's flexibility. A ski with higher camber will feel springier than one with low camber. Alpine skis have alpine camber. They lack a significant arch or wax pocket underfoot, as found on Cross-Country-camber skis.

What is downhill skiing?

All Mountain Skis —Skis designed to perform well in a variety of snow conditions over the whole mountain. Alpine Skiing —Commonly known as downhill skiing.

Which is better, a stiff or a softer ski?

A softer-flexed ski will perform better on soft, deep snow, whereas a stiff-flexed ski handles better on hard-packed snow. Free-Carving —The relatively new style of skiing in which skiers use super-sidecut skis to make extreme, carved turns at high speeds, but without gates or moguls.

What is a catwalk in skiing?

Catwalk —A gentle, narrow trail that joins one ski slope to another or that winds down the entire mountain. Chatter —Vibration or instability of a ski on hard snow due to the edges bouncing off the snow instead of biting in. Christie —A braking turn in which the ski tails are allowed to skid.

What is hard packed skiing?

Hard-packed: A euphemism to describe icy conditions; generally occurs with the lack of new snowfall. Headwall: A steep cliff, usually the uppermost part of a cirque. Heli-skiing: A skiing discipline requiring helicopter transportation to the highest slopes and known for providing skiers/boarders with fresh tracks.

What does "out of bounds" mean in skiing?

Out-of-bounds: Terrain outside the boundary of the ski area with no avalanche control or ski patrol; many times these areas are illegal to ski. On-piste: "Piste" is the French word for trail or run. Therefore, "on-piste" would mean on a trail or run, typically a groomed one.

What is ski touring?

Ski touring: A form of skiing where both uphill and downhill travel is possible without needing to remove skis. Typically, ski touring is done in the Backcountry or off-piste, and skis, bindings and boots allow for free movement of the heel to enable a walking pace.

What is the difference between snowboarding and skiing?

Snowboarding: Skiing on one “ski” which is wider and shorter, with both feet fixed in a position similar to surfing or skateboarding.

What is the name of the snow at the edge of a ridge?

Cornice: An overhanging mass of snow at the edge of a ridge or peak. Couloir: The French word for ‘corridor,’ a couloir is a narrow, long chute that is often the result of previous, glacial calving. Cross-country skiing: Skiing on flat terrain using self-produced power with no extra help from slopes.

What is early season ski?

Early season: The beginning of ski season. Typically before the New Year. Learn more about the best resorts for early-season skiing. Edge: A metal strip found on the bottom sides of skis and snowboards used for carving.

What is basket ski?

Basket: A round, generally flat, disc located near a ski-pole tip to prevent the pole from sinking too far in the snow. Big-mountain skiing or snowboarding: The style of skiing or snowboarding seen in ski movies, featuring fast, big turns on long, steep vertical descents and, usually, cliff drops.

What is mogul skiing?

Mogul skiing is a freestyle skiing competition consisting of one timed run of free skiing on a steep, heavily moguled course, stressing technical turns, aerial maneuvers and speed. Internationally, the sport is contested at the FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships, and at the Winter Olympic Games . Moguls are a series of bumps on ...

When was the first mogul skiing competition?

The first competition involving mogul skiing occurred in 1971 . The FIS created the Freestyle World Cup Circuit in 1980. The first World Championships were held in 1986, and are currently held in odd-numbered years.

What is the name of the mound of snow that is formed by repeated turns of skiers and snowboarders?

Bumps – Synonym for moguls, the mounds of snow formed by repeated turns of skiers/snowboarders (or built artificially). Bunny slope – Also called a bunny hill, this is an easy, green circle trail at a ski resort, typically located at the base, where newbies and kids learn to ski and snowboard.

What is the sport that combines cross country skiing and target shooting in a timed event?

Biathlon – Olympic sport that combines cross-country skiing and target shooting in a timed event. Biff – A near-fall in which the skier or snowboarder briefly makes contact with the snow but recovers. Big air – An aerial in which the skier or snowboarder is airborne for a considerable length of time.

What is the nickname for a snowboarder?

Bluebird – Sunny, cloudless conditions. Also called a bluebird day. Boarder – Nickname for a snowboarder. Boardercross – Snowboarding competition in which four to six athletes simultaneously race down a course with jumps, berms, rollers, drops, and banked turns.

What is base snowboarding?

A precursor to boardercross, which involves multiple snowboarders riding simultaneously. Base – 1) A measure of the depth of snow, often reported by ski resorts. 2) The underside of a ski or snowboard. 3) The cluster of amenities at the bottom of a ski resort.

What is the name of the gully in the snow?

Chute – A steep, slender gully, often lying in between rocky or otherwise impassable terrain. Cirque – A bowl-like feature, often said to resemble an amphitheater, caused by glacial erosion. Cold smoke – The plume of low, light-density snow that trails behind a skier or snowboarder. Similar to blower powder.

What is a carving ski?

Carving ski – A stiff ski designed for speed and racing that performs best while edging and bombing down groomers. Cascade concrete – Similar to Sierra Cement, this dense, heavy snow is found in the maritime climate of the Pacific Northwest. Cat skiing – Using a snowcat (cat) to access skiing (or snowboarding).

What is a beginner trail?

Beginner trail – A green circle trail that is typically wide, groomed, and not too steep. A very easy beginning trail where novices learn is also called a bunny slope or bunny hill. Berm – A mound of snow, either natural or manmade, than can be used for turns or tricks.

What are bumps on the skin?

Most people will experience raised bumps on the skin at some point. They come in many shapes, sizes, and colors and may cause symptoms, such as itchiness, or no symptoms at all.

What are the bumps on my face called?

The way the skin responds to acne varies, but it can cause raised bumps on the skin, commonly called “blemishes, ” “ pimples ,” or “zits.”. These commonly appear on the face, chest, or back.

What is a lumpy bump on the face?

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or SCC, may appear as a crusty or scaly bump or lumpy area of skin. Bumps typically develop on areas that have the most sun exposure, such as the face, hands, or legs. They can be painful and sensitive.

What are the lumps under the skin that do not require treatment?

seborrheic keratosis, which are benign skin growths that appear similar to warts. lipomas, which are soft, fatty lumps under the skin that do not require treatment. keloids, which are a type of raised scar that initially appear red, pink, or purple.

What is the difference between acne and whiteheads?

Acne in the form of blackheads or whiteheads causes smaller bumps, while papules and pustules are slightly larger. Treatment. There are three categories of acne severity — mild, moderate, and severe. Mild acne has the lowest number of lesions and is treatable with topical medication or laser and light therapy.

What causes bumps on the skin?

There are many different infections that can cause raised skin bumps. These include: Impetigo: This is a bacterial infection, typically caused by staph bacteria, that causes sores and pustules on the skin. C hickenpox: This is a viral infection that occurs due to the varicella-zoster virus (VZV).

What is the treatment for a cancerous bump on the skin?

keratoacanthoma, which is a tumor that may resolve itself without treatment. marjolin ulcer, which is an uncommon tumor that grows from scars or ulcers. Treatment. If a person thinks they may have a cancerous skin bump, they should see a doctor. Treatment for skin cancer can include a combination of: surgery.

How to treat skin bumps?

However, if your skin bumps are bothering you, you might be able to have them removed for cosmetic reasons. For example, a dermatologist can remove skin tags or warts by freezing them off. A dermatologist can also surgically remove certain skin bumps, including cysts and lipomas. Other bumps that are itchy or irritated may be treated with topical ointments and creams.

What causes bumps on the face?

It causes skin bumps that can range from very small and painless to large and painful. The bumps are usually accompanied by redness and swelling.

What are the spots on my hands?

There are several types of skin cancer, all requiring medical management and treatment: Actinic keratosis is a precancerous skin condition characterized by scaly, crusty spots on areas of sun-exposed skin, such as hands, arms, or face. These spots are typically brown, gray, or pink. The affected area may itch or burn.

Where are keratosis pilaris found?

They’re most commonly found on the chest, shoulders, and cheeks. Keratosis pilaris is a skin condition marked by an overgrowth of a protein called keratin. It causes small bumps around hair follicles on the body. Lipomas are collections of fatty tissue under the skin and are often painless.

What is the redness on the skin?

Contact dermatitis is an allergic skin reaction that produces an itchy, red skin rash. The rash may consist of raised, red bumps that ooze, drain, or crust. Corns or calluses are rough, thickened areas of skin. They’re most often found on the feet and hands.

Where do lipomas form?

Lipomas are collections of fatty tissue under the skin and are often painless. They usually form on the neck, back, or shoulders. Molluscum contagiosum are small, flesh-colored bumps with a dimple in the center that often form in all parts of the body.

What is a spider bite?

Urgent care may be required. An infection caused by a type of Staphylococcus, or staph, bacteria that’s resistant to many different antibiotics. Causes an infection when it enters through a cut or scrape on the skin. Skin infection often looks like a spider bite, with a painful, raised, red pimple that may drain pus.