1. Liberty 2. Equality 3. Democracy 4. Civic Duty 5. Individual Responsibility Every one should have an equal chance to influence government. Three questions about this political culture: 1. How do we know that American people, in general, share these beliefs?
American was behind some nations when it came to voter participation, but America is way ahead in campaigning, attending political meetings, becoming active in the community, and contacting government officials. 4. Americans express more confidence in public institutions than citizens of all but four other countries. 5.
The first great test was in the 1800 in a battle between the Federalists and the Democratic Republicans. Both were attacking each other politically. In a few years, the role of an opposition party became legitimate and people gave up suppressing their opponents. -Sources for political ideology and political culture: 1. Church 2. Family
THE POLITICAL SYSTEM: Five important elements of the American view of the political system: 1. Liberty 2. Equality 3. Democracy 4. Civic Duty 5. Individual Responsibility Every one should have an equal chance to influence government.
A study of the sources of our political culture can help make its significance clearer.
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2. Americans have a strong sense of civic duty (a belief that one has an obligation to participate in civic and political affairs) and a stronger sense of civic competence (a belief that one can affect government politics).
1. Americans emphasize individualism, comperition, and equality in political, economic, and social relations. Others attach greater value to maintaining good relations, having decisions made by groups, preserving harmony, and displaying respect for hierarchy.
2. More and more people are choosing their party affiliations on the basis of the party's position on moral issues.
1835 French Political Scientist who came to the United States and described the American democracy in his book "Democracy in America". Tocqueville argued that democracy survived in the United States because of the attitude of the Americans.
Other nations have a more deferential than participatory system . They vote in elections but don't participate in any other way. They defer to the decisions of experts and rarely challenge governmental decisions in court, believe leaders to decides what's best for them, and value equality much more than liberty.