how were lower class affected by the industrial revolution course hero

by Cory Sipes 4 min read

The Industrial Revolution created a more complex class system. There is the Lower, Middle, and Upper Class. Each class is very different from one another but also has a little in common with each other too. The Lower Class was the worst and faced working longer hours in harsh conditions. Health issues and hazards were more of a problem for them.

Full Answer

How did the working class suffer during the Industrial Revolution?

The working class clearly suffered from the Industrial Revolution. They had to live in poor and crowded houses, with the threat of diseases. Most of them didn’t have a lot to eat and many starved to death. Whole families had to work and members were separated. In this period children were one of the groups which suffered the most out of it.

How did the upper class invest their money during the Industrial Revolution?

A lot of the Upper Class would put money into the Stock Market and risk losing money but at the same time they had a chance to turn their money to even more. This was something everyone was doing in the Industrial Revolution.

How did the Industrial Revolution change the lives of poor people?

The industrial revolution, a period of transition and innovation, inevitably brought with it changes. Life for both rich and poor was changed. The Industrial Revolution brought about the birth of two classes: The middle class and the working class.

What was the social class division during the Industrial Revolution?

Social Class Division during the Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution was a time throughout the 18th and 19th centuries in which primarily agriculture based societies in the countries of America and Europe began to implicate industrialized and urban practices.

How was the lower class affected by the Industrial Revolution?

During the first half of the Industrial Revolution lower class individuals were living in conditions that were less than ideal. The government set up “poorhouses,” which were designed to hopefully although families to move away from relying on government aid because the conditions of living of these were horrendous.

How did industrialization affect lower middle class?

The Industrial Revolution created a new middle class along with the working class. Those in the middle class owned and operated the new factories, mines, and railroads, among other industries. Their lifestyle was much more comfortable than that of the industrial working class.

Did the Industrial Revolution made the lower classes poorer?

While the standard of living was improved for the middle and upper classes, it may have worsened for the lower and impoverished classes. Many people in the upper classes benefited during this time, however, the majority of people that were being affected by industrialization were the people in poverty and immigrants.

How were the different classes affected by the Industrial Revolution?

As a result of the Industrial Revolution, economies transformed and affected all classes of people. First, the rich got richer. The rich who owned businesses became even richer. Middle class factory owners were able to move into the upper class.

How did industrialization affect the class structure?

However, industrialization made class structure much more rigid and increased the gap between those classes. There were essentially three different classes that emerged as a result of industrialization: the working class, the middle class, and the super wealthy.

How did industrialization affect the middle class quizlet?

It created jobs for workers, contributed to the wealth of the nation, increased the production of goods which eventually lead to a raised standard of living, healthier diets, better housing, cheaper mass produced clothing, higher wages, shorter hours and better working conditions after labor unions were formed.

What are 3 negative effects of the Industrial Revolution?

Although there are several positives to the Industrial Revolution there were also many negative elements, including: poor working conditions, poor living conditions, low wages, child labor, and pollution.

Which social class benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution?

A group that benefited the most in short term from the Industrial Revolution were the Factory Owners of the growing middle class. They were part of the group of people who were making most of the new money brought in by the industrial revolution.

What were the social effects of the Industrial Revolution?

What were the social effects of the Industrial Revolutions? It brought rapid urbanization and created a new industrial middle class and industrial working class. It brought material benefits and new opportunities, but also brought great hardships to factory workers and miners, especially women and children.

Why was the Industrial Revolution so difficult?

Most people’s lives were difficult, because of their meager incomes, so people produced their own clothing and food. When the Industrial Revolution started, powered machines, factories and mass production took place. People began to move into cities to get jobs in industry.

How did the Industrial Revolution affect the lives of most people?

People began to move into cities to get jobs in industry. It also improved transportation, communication and banking. The Industrial Revolution improved the standards of living for most people, but resulted in tragic living and working conditions for the working class.

Why did the working class have to work long hours in factories?

Another reason is the working class had to work long hours in factories. They could only have a little sleep and continued to work the day after. Air pollution had a major effect on people’s lungs. London became a city with high air pollution concentration. When fog and smoke combine, smog forms.

How long did lunch break last during the Industrial Revolution?

Lunch breaks only had 30 minutes and after that the workers would have to work again until around 9 p.m (some until 11p.m) and start again tomorrow. Child labor was a serious problem during the Industrial Revolution. 80 percent of the entire work force was made up of children. Children were really easy to hire.

What disease did the poorest people in Britain die from?

The disease mostly affected the poorer people (working class) and it did not the upper class as much. Another common disease was tuberculosis (TB), which killed one third of all the people who died in Britain, was caused by poor diet and damp homes. People became less resistant because of their poor diet.

What was the main source of work during the Industrial Revolution?

It was a period when the main source of work changed from agriculture to industry, and society from rural to urban. Before the Industrial Revolution, manufacturing usually took place in people’s houses using basic tools and machines.

Who was the first person to improve the working conditions in factories?

Richard Arkwright was one of the first people to improve the working conditions in factories. Arkwright set up a true factory at Cromford in 1769. From that time, most of the working class worked in factories. Life at a factory was harsh. People had to work 12 to 16 hours a day, 6 days a week.

What were the social classes during the Industrial Revolution?

During the time frame of the Industrial Revolution there were 3 main social classes: The upper class, the middle class, and the lower class or the working class. The upper class were the rich and with the advancement of new technology, became richer. Goods could be created and sold for a cheaper price in their factories.

What would happen if the social hierarchy was reinstalled during the Industrial Revolution?

Over the course of the nineteenth century, various arguments emerged of how to improve the lives of European workers during the Industrial Revolution. Arguments

How did the Industrial Revolution affect the standard of living?

The Industrial Revolution triggered an enormous increase of the standard of living throughout most of Europe and North America. The transformation from the old style of hand made production to the new factory system caused many industries to build factories.

What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution in 1848?

The Revolutions of 1848 were the result of the social, economic, and political stress placed upon Europe during the nineteenth century which caused multiple uprisings to rival the conservative system. Europe, in the early 1800's, saw the Industrial Revolution having a significant impact on previous social and political structures. In addition, the conservative monarchy during the time was fearful of the lower and middle classes establishing power over them, looking at the French Revolution in 1815

Why did the Industrial Revolution happen?

The Industrial Revolution in Great Britain began in eighteenth-century due to the economic differences in many areas, the rise of factories, and the advances in technologies. The Industrial Revolution created a foundation for the modern world’s economy and helped advance the world’s markets and industries. It also affected the social system and improved the people’s living standard. Learning about the Industrial Revolution will help us understand more about the history of our prosperous economy.

What were the negative effects of the working class?

The Working class that made up around 80% of society had little or no bargaining power with their employers resulting in the continuation of unfair working hours, bad wages, and unsanitary and hazardous working conditions.

How did the middle class benefit from the new era?

The middle class saw benefits from the new era and seized the opportunity. The middle class allowed the working class to lift them into the upper class by creating many jobs in their factories and businesses. The middle class…show more content….

How did the Industrial Revolution affect families?

Families, in the past, used to together as a unit to produce goods during the Agricultural Revolution but with the start of the Industrial Revolution, this changed drastically. Work and home life used to overlap as the play and work could intertwine. As families were working on the farms, the children were able to play and the parents were able to spend plenty of time with their family. During the industrialization, home life and work life became separated. 2 Women’s role in the industrial economy took a major hit as they took on more of the “housewife” roles while men worked long hours to make money for their families.

What nationalities were affected by the Industrial Revolution?

Some of the more well known nationalities impacted by the Industrial Revolution, other than the native Englanders, were the Scottish, Irish, and Welsh: the countries in the surrounding areas of England.

What were the living conditions of skilled weavers before the Industrial Revolution?

Before the Industrial Revolution they could work at their own pace from home, work on gardening, weaving, and raise small farm animals.

What was the impact of industrialization on women?

During the industrialization, home life and work life became separated. 2 Women’s role in the industrial economy took a major hit as they took on more of the “housewife” roles while men worked long hours to make money for their families.

What was the middle class in the 19th century?

Middle Class. At the end of the 19th century, we see a “Middle Class” emerge due to industrialization. Before this , there were only the extremely wealthy who inherited their money and possessions or the extremely poor working class, who had to work very hard for every penny they had.

How did each variable impact their life in sometimes unforeseen ways?

Each variable impacting their life in sometimes unforeseen ways. All of which made major differences in their quality of life. This time period, although rough at times, allowed for a major change in how human society maintained itself in such a relatively short amount of time.

Why did people leave their families?

As you can probably tell from this painting on the left, many families were divided and sometimes forced to move apart due to famines, diseases, poverty and poor living conditions. Other times they just could not provide for their families anymore so the promise of labor in bigger cities was very appealing. Some families did not wish to leave simply because they did not want to abandon their homes/ farms and the cost of moving was too expensive. In other instances, they had to take care of someone who was sick or who physically was not able to leave, perhaps a grandparent. Another factor was that many did not want to risk losing their young children and other elderly relatives on the journey over because that was a long and dangerous plight in itself. This sometimes made it difficult for people to leave and make the transition of living in a new country since they were leaving loved ones behind and because they would probably never see them again.

What did the upper class do in the Industrial Revolution?

A lot of the Upper Class would put money into the Stock Market and risk losing money but at the same time they had a chance to turn their money to even more. This was something everyone was doing in the Industrial Revolution. There was extreme work conditions and hard times but at the same time there was a lot of good things being made ...

What were the two classes that benefited from the Industrial Revolution?

The Industrial Revolution made drastic changes on the lives of individuals. Two classes that benefited from it were the "middle" and “upper” classes. These. two classes were made up of people that had money and success. Even though. most could afford goods anyway, the prices lowered even more, so that those who.

What was the middle class made of?

The middle class was made up of businessmen and other professionals. The. larger the Industrial Revolution grew, the more powerful these individuals. became. Individuals and groups formed new libraries, schools, and universities. because there was a sudden need for education. The middle and upper classes had.

Why were the middle class and upper class called the upper class?

They worked often as clerks, shop owners, teachers, and more. The Upper Class had it the best of all. This was why they were called the Upper Class after all.

What were the things that were invented during the Industrial Revolution?

Upper Class: Industrial Revolution. Many things were invented due to the Industrial Revolution. James Watt built the first reliable steam engine in 1775. This was a big deal because it helped with transportation. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.

Why did the middle class have fewer diseases?

because there was a sudden need for education . The middle and upper classes had. better food and housing, which led to fewer diseases and longer living among these groups. Since these classes were treated so well, their population grew and thus had minimal difficulty. living during the Industrial Revolution.

What was the class system of the telephone?

The Original Telephone. The Industrial Revolution created a more complex class system. There is the Lower, Middle, and Upper Class. Each class is very different from one another but also has a little in common with each other too. The Lower Class was the worst and faced working longer hours in harsh conditions.

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