how to ride a cross country course

by Antonietta Schinner 4 min read

10 Tips for Brilliant Cross-Country Rounds.

  • 1. Run your course walk. I prefer to run my course walk. Running the course helps me understand elements that may come up quickly and gives good ...
  • 2. Choose your gear wisely.
  • 3. Warm up confidently.
  • 4. Carry a stick.
  • 5. Ride your line.

Position it's all about giving the horse every chance to sight the fences. And jump the jump. TheMorePosition it's all about giving the horse every chance to sight the fences. And jump the jump. The jumps out of this Drive.

Full Answer

Is it worth it to take a cross-country riding course?

However, if you can’t easily get access to a course, it may be worth enrolling at a cross-country riding schooling session near you, where you will get the chance to train and get advice from an experienced instructor.

How long does it take to ride cross country?

The course may be over 2 miles (4000m), although at the lower levels the distance and pace will be much less. Cross country is often part of a three-day event or horse trial that may include stadium jumping and dressage.

What are the rules of cross country riding?

The aim of cross-country riding is to make it around the course with as few penalties as possible and within a fast yet safe time, and the rules reflect this. For each course, there is: An optimum time: This is the ideal length of time it takes to safely complete the course.

What is a cross country course in horse racing?

A cross-country course is a route and set of obstacles a horse and rider must follow when they are competing in the cross-country phase of an event. For British Eventing competitions at the National level, course lengths will range from 1600–4000m and there will be between 18–40 jumps, with the exact amount depending on the level of competition.

How do you prepare a horse for cross country?

4:1213:22Course the first thing i do is have a good trot and canter. Around just to give the horse a chanceMoreCourse the first thing i do is have a good trot and canter. Around just to give the horse a chance to see all of the fences. And get used to their surroundings.

What do you need for cross country riding?

Equipment You'll NeedA forward seat or all-purpose (preferably close contact) English saddle.A humane bit and leather bridle. ... A crash vest.A medical armband.A shirt with sleeves.An ASTM helmet (skull caps preferred with no brim).Leg protection for the horse.A crop and/or spurs.More items...•

How many jumps in a cross country course?

Every cross country course consists of r oughly 12 to 35 fixed and solid jumps. The jumps are made to look natural, being made out of logs, stone walls, tall grasses and water. Sometimes though, the jumps will be made to look unusual and scary to test the horse's bravery and courage.

Do you gallop in cross country?

Cross-country riding is basically galloping across the country, jumping various obstacles. The ability to transition from the gallop to the appropriate speed and balance for the upcoming obstacle is an essential skill for riding cross-country.

What horse breed is best for cross-country?

Most horses that compete today are Thoroughbreds, Thoroughbred-crosses (including the Irish Horse), and lightly built Warmbloods, or Warmbloods with a high degree of Thoroughbred blood, such as the Trakehner.

Do horses like cross-country?

All the horses I have at my barn, I lead them around and they try to take me out to the cross-country area. They get so excited even just looking at it. They definitely love it. You can't make them do it.

Do you have to wear long sleeves for cross-country?

For cross-country, a body protector is mandatory and you can choose your cross-country colours. Long sleeves are recommended.

Is cross-country an extreme sport?

Believe it or not, cross-country actually used to be more extreme without trying to be. In fact, the reason the sport had its Olympic status revoked after 1924 was because too many athletes DNF-ed in that race.

How long is a XC course?

Cross-country is a team running sport that takes place in the fall on a measured 5000 meter (3.1 miles) High School course or 2 mile course for the Jr. High over varied surfaces and terrain.

What do I wear to cross-country school?

Cross-Country: The Least Formal Eventing AttireTop — Most cross-country riders wear a long-sleeve or polo shirt beneath a cross-country safety vest. ... Bottom — Any comfortable, breathable breeches will work in the cross-country round, so long as they don't get in your way while you're riding.More items...

How do you train for cross-country jumping?

8:0112:10It's just low-key really relaxed very rewarding. And you can just gradually. Um build up theMoreIt's just low-key really relaxed very rewarding. And you can just gradually. Um build up the difficulty.

How do you ride a XC fence?

Look ahead, rather than down as you approach and roll your shoulders back to keep your body upright in the saddle. Push your heels down to maintain a strong leg position and, as you jump down, let the reins slide through your fingers so you don't catch your pony in the mouth.

How much do cross-country horse riders make?

The pay scale for a showjumper depends on the level of expertise the rider has and the region in which he or she works. In 2021, the salary for a showjumper varied, but ZipRecruiter reported it averaged ​$32,249​ annually.

What is the hardest horse sport?

Top 10 Most Dangerous Equestrian SportsHorse Racing. When you're a jockey… it's not if you'll get hurt, it's how bad and when.Steeplechase. Racing and jumping, steeplechase is definitely near the top of the list!Cross Country Jumping. ... Barrel Racing. ... Pole Bending. ... Trick Riding. ... Show Jumping. ... Fox Hunting.More items...•

What can an XC bike do?

A cross-country mountain bike is designed to cover a variety of off-road terrain as quickly as possible. It needs to be equally capable of climbing on the ups as it is on the descents, while also being efficient when pedalling on flatter terrain, or picking a line through tight, twisting singletrack.

1. Run your course walk

I prefer to run my course walk. Running the course helps me understand elements that may come up quickly and gives good feeling about how the course flows. Putting yourself under pressure to run the course also makes you acutely aware of the terrain, footing, and hills and any sections where your horse might need to take a breath.

2. Choose your gear wisely

With galloping and jumping efforts, sand, water, dirt and sweat, cross-country conditions will test your equipment to the limit. It’s critical that everything you and your horse are wearing fits well, is clean and in good condition. Don’t be afraid to ask other riders what they use and why.

3. Warm up confidently

An important part of your cross-country warm-up will be cultivating your horse’s confidence, ensuring he is moving out in front of your leg and feeling positive leaving the ground over solid fences. You want to plan a progressive warm-up, building your horse’s confidence with each fence until you head to the start box.

4. Carry a stick

Whether you tap the horse behind your leg or on the shoulder, the stick is there to reinforce your aids.

5. Ride your line

Every time you ride your horse you can practice ‘riding your line’ – sticking to the route you want the horse to travel from one fence to the other. As you progress through the levels in eventing, this line becomes incredibly fine-tuned and ‘blade of grass’ specific, so you can answer technical questions and be time-efficient.

6. Make smooth adjustments

Any adjusting to the gallop or balance should be completed five strides away from the jump. Horses adjust the shape of their jump to match the demands of the obstacle in front of them; riders need to present them in the balance that allows them to do this safely and comfortably.

7. Use your position to communicate changes of balance and speed

There are three main positions you need for clear and effective cross-country riding: cruising position, balancing position, and ‘away’ position.

Galloping position

It is important that when galloping between fences on the cross-country course, the rider’s stirrups must be at the correct length (there must be a nice angle at the knee and in a place where the lower leg can remain secure.).

Approach to the fence

The position of the rider on the approach to the fence will depend on what type of fence lies ahead.

What is cross country jumping?

What Is Cross-Country Jumping? Cross-country jumping is a test of endurance, skill, and agility following a prescribed course through forest and fields. The horse and rider are required to negotiate natural obstacles like logs, ditches, streams, banks, hills, and fences. The course may be over two miles (4000 meters), ...

How to get a horse to ride better?

If you are riding most days of the week, doing flatwork and jumping your horse will likely be fine for the lowest levels. You may want to add in conditioning over the same sort of distance and terrain you will be facing. Start slowly, building up speed and distance.

What to expect before riding a horse?

What to Expect. Before you begin, you will be given an "order of go". Horses may be checked for soundness before and/or after your ride. You will be signaled to start, usually in a start box, and you choose your pace according to the optimum time.

Is riding a horse as important as fitness?

Rider fitness is as important as horse fitness. Don't rely on someone else to condition your horse. You must put in hours of schooling with your horse on the flat and over fences to ensure your horse is absolutely obedient. Schooling over a cross-country course with a coach will help you learn to pace and how to safely negotiate the course.

How to walk the course with a watch?

If you are wearing a watch then you will walk the course with a measuring wheel and plan your minute markers for your timing. Use fixed objects like trees as your minute markers – these will not move and will still be there on the day!!

How to prepare a horse for a drop fence?

Take the time to look at each fence so you can then visualise in your minds eyes as part of your preparation. Knowing in your mind what you are riding to next allows you to prepare your horse correctly. If you know a drop fence is coming, a skinny, or a spread for example you can ride effectively for that particular type of obstacle – collecting or extending, opening the horse up or keeping the canter short and bouncy. Know your speed and balance for each fence.

How long is a cross country course?

The cross-country course is approximately two and three quarter to four miles (6 km) long, comprising some twenty-four to thirty-six fixed and solid obstacles. Obstacles usually are built to look "natural" (out of logs, for instance), however odd materials and decorations may be added to test the horse's bravery.

How many times do you walk a cross country course?

Riders walk a cross-country course, usually between 1-3 times, before they actually ride it. This allows them to evaluate the course and determine how each jump needs to be ridden. While walking the course, riders need to be sure to pay attention to:

Why do horses do galloping?

After a base has been placed on the horse, riders add in galloping sets to improve cardiovascular fitness. Most riders use interval training, in which the heart rate is raised to a certain level before the horse is allowed a rest, and then the horse is again asked to work before the heart has a chance to fully recover.

Why is footing important for horses?

Good footing is very important to most riders, as it helps decrease the wear-and-tear the sport has on their horses and avoid injury that may occur due to deep or slippery ground. The rider should always take care to note the footing while walking the course, and adjust the planned route to avoid patches that are especially boggy, slippery, or rough, and to avoid holes that may be present.

What obstacles need to be approached in a more collected, slower manner than other obstacles?

certain obstacles, such as a coffin or drop, need to be approached in a more collected, slower manner than other obstacles, such as a very wide oxer or a single brush fence.

How many days do you have to train a horse for cross country?

Conditioning is an essential part of preparing a horse for cross-country. Although the lowest levels may not require anymore riding than the usual 5 or 6 days each week used to train the horse, all upper level horses are placed into strict conditioning programs.

What is cross country jumping?

Cross country equestrian jumping is an endurance test that form s one of the three phases of the sport of eventing; it may also be a competition in its own right, known as hunter trials or simply "cross-country", although these tend to be lower-level, local competitions. The object of the endurance test is to prove the speed, ...

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What Is Cross-Country Horse riding?

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Cross-country horse riding — sometimes referred to as just cross-country, “XC” or as Hunter trials — is an equestrian sport that sees rider and horse tackling a long course with jumps and other obstacles designed to simulate riding at speed across the countryside. It is one of the disciplines contested during eventing, along with …
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What Are The Cross-Country Levels?

  • Affiliated cross-country is only contested as part of eventingcompetitions, so the levels and how you progress through them follow the British Eventing model. For each of the ten British Eventing levels, there is a set difficulty required for the cross-country phase of the competition. As levels increase, the coursesbecome longer, harder, and more diverse. You can expect a greater quantit…
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What Is A Cross-Country Course?

  • A cross-country course is a route and set of obstacles a horse and rider must follow when they are competing in the cross-country phase of an event. For British Eventing competitions at the National level, course lengths will range from 1600–4000m and there will be between 18–40 jumps, with the exact amount depending on the level of competition. Every obstaclein the cours…
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Cross-Country Outfit, Tack, and Colours: What Clothes and Equipment Do I Need?

  • Like showjumping and dressage, cross-country has rules on what you need to wear and what tack is necessary for your horse. While appearances are not as important as in other phases, British Eventing still has certain requirements that must be met, though there is more focus on rider and horse safety owing to the demanding nature of the cross-country riding.
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Cross-Country Horse-Riding Tips For Beginners

  • Now that we’ve covered the basics of cross-country as a sport, you can begin to think about getting ready for your first competitive cross-country ride, whether that’s as part of an affiliated event that also has dressage and showjumping phases, or a standalone hunter trial. In this section, we’ll share some tips to help you prepare, as well as some effective cross-country exerc…
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