how to adjust handicap for course slope

by Ms. Maia Goyette DDS 4 min read

Take your Handicap Index, multiply it by the Slope Rating of the tees played, then divide by 113 (this is the average Slope Rating). The answer will be your Course Handicap (round to the nearest whole number:.4 rounds down,.5 rounds up). If you’d like, you can use a Course Handicap Calculator to help you determine your Course Handicap.

A Course Handicap is determined by applying your Handicap Index to a Course Handicap Table or Course Handicap Formula, which is just simple math! Take your Handicap Index, multiply it by the Slope Rating of the tees played, then divide by 113 (this is the average Slope Rating).Dec 10, 2013

Full Answer

Is the adjustment included in the course handicap calculation?

With WHS the adjustment is included in the Course Handicap calculation. Here are the before and after Course Handicap calculations: Prior to 1/1/2020, to compete equitably from different tees, you had to first calculate the Course Handicap as shown above in the "Before" instance.

What is the best way to adjust handicaps in tournaments?

In a tournament situation where you have many players, you can determine what the most efficient route to adjust handicaps would be: adjusting handicaps of player playing from higher Course Ratings, or lowering the handicaps of players playing from tees with lower Course Ratings. The effect is the same.

How do golf handicaps level the playing field?

It is important to note, right at the start, that golf handicaps level the playing field when competing from the SAME tees. Comparing scores posted from the same tee is analogous to comparing apples to apples (unless it is mix-gendered competition).

How do I find my course handicap?

You can go to the USGA website and find it, or search Google for "course handicap calculator". You will have to know your Index in order to use it. On January 1, 2020 the USGA moved into the new era of the World Handicap System (WHS). One of the items that changed with the advent of WHS is the formula for calculating a Course Handicap.

How do I adjust my handicap for slope?

Handicap differential = (Adjusted Gross Score-rating of the course) X 113 / Course slope ratings. The course rating is simply the scores of a new golfer on a normal course under a normal playing condition. Slope rating is the rating of 113 for a course based on the standard difficulty.

How do you calculate handicap index and slope?

USGA Handicap System (pre-2020)U: A Course Handicap represents the number of strokes a player receives in relation to the UCourse RatingU of the tees being played. The formula is: Course Handicap = Handicap Index x Slope Rating / 113.

How does course slope affect handicap?

Slope merely tells you how “proportionately” more difficult that particular set of tees plays for the higher handicapped golfers as opposed to lower handicapped golfers. The more difficult the tees play proportionately for the higher handicappers, the greater the Slope rating that will be issued. That's it!

How do I calculate my 2021 course handicap?

Use the following formula to compute the Handicap Differential: Handicap differential = (The Adjusted Gross Score -The Course Rating) X 113 / The Course slope ratings. The course rating refers to the score of a new golf player on a course under standard playing conditions.

What is adjusted course handicap?

A Course Handicap represents the number of strokes needed to play to par of the tees being played. This is the number used to adjust hole scores for net double bogey or net par.

How do I calculate my 2020 course handicap?

Course Handicap Calculation Pre-2020 the calculation to find the Course Handicap was: Handicap Index X Slope Rating/ 113. The new calculation for Course Handicap will be Handicap Index x (Slope Rating/113) + (Course Rating- Par). The reason for this change is to accommodate players who play off different tees.

How is course slope calculated?

Slope Rating is calculated by subtracting the Course Rating from the Bogey Rating and multiplying it by a constant.

How is course rating calculated?

The Course Rating is calculated from the effective playing length and obstacle factors for 9 or 18 designated holes. The Course Rating is expressed in strokes to one decimal point and represents the expected score for a scratch player. The Bogey Rating represents the expected score for a bogey player.

What is my golf course slope rating?

What is Slope Rating? The course's Slope Rating indicates the difficulty of a golf course for a 'bogey' golfer (20 handicapper for a man, 24 for a woman) relative to a scratch player. So essentially, the difference in difficulty of the course between a scratch and bogey player make up the Slope Rating.

What is my playing handicap at a course?

A player's Course Handicap is determined by multiplying their Handicap Index by the the Slope Rating and dividing by the neutral Slope Rating of 113.

How do I figure my golf handicap formula?

The formula for your Handicap Index is the sum of your differentials divided by the number of differentials, multiplied by 0.96, or (Sum of Differentials / Number of Differentials) x 0.96.

How do you use Course handicap?

Now that you have your handicap, you can use it to calculate your net score next time you go golfing. To do this, you need to find your course handicap, which is your handicap multiplied by the course's slope rating then divided by 113. Then, your net score is simply your score minus your course handicap.

Don't player handicaps make play fair?

It is important to note, right at the start, that golf handicaps level the playing field when competing from the SAME tees. Comparing scores posted from the same tee is analogous to comparing apples to apples (unless it is mix-gendered competition).

Making play fair

In order to make competition from tees with different Course Ratings fair, an adjustment to players' Course Handicap must be made. An upward adjustment in handicap for players playing from tees with higher Course Ratings or a decrease in handicap for player playing from tees with lower Course Ratings can be applied.

Rule of thumb

When golfers compete while playing from tees that have different Course Ratings, either add OR subtract strokes...

Two-player example

In this two-player competition, Fred plays from the Blue tees and Tom plays from the White. In a simple situation where you just have two players, the USGA recommends adjusting the Course Handicap of the player playing from the tees with a higher Course Rating.

Three-player example

In this three-player competition, Fred plays from the Blue tees, Tom plays from White and Dave plays from Gold tees. In a simple situation where you just have two players, the USGA recommends adjusting the Course Handicap of the players playing from the tees with higher Course Ratings.

Men and women competing from same tees with different Course Ratings

In this two-player competition, Fred plays from the Blue tees and Tom plays from the White. In a simple situation where you just have two players, the USGA recommends adjusting the Course Handicap of the player playing from the tees with a higher Course Rating.

In summary..

If your event includes two sets of tees or women and men competing from the same tee which has different Course Ratings, either add strokes to the players playing from the higher Course Rating (increase their handicaps) OR subtract strokes from the golfers playing from the lower Course Rating (decrease their handicaps).

What is the slope rating of a golf course?

Every set of tees on every course will have a Slope Rating and those numbers will vary between 55 and 155. The higher the Slope Rating, the greater the difference expected between the scores of those scratch and bogey golfers. A higher rating doesn’t necessarily mean that the course is more difficult than another.

What is slope rating?

Slope Ratings are described by the USGA as indicating the “measurement of the relative playing difficulty of a course for players who are not scratch golfers, compared to scratch golfers”. Every course in the UK is being assessed using a course rating system, which focuses on scratch and bogey golfers.

How much handicap is a bogey golfer?

A bogey golfer is classed as about a 20 handicapper for a man , and 24 for a woman. The Slope Rating is then created by taking the difference between those two ratings and multiplying it by a predetermined factor. Every set of tees on every course will have a Slope Rating and those numbers will vary between 55 and 155.

What factors determine slope rating?

England Golf, who are charged with bringing in the WHS in this country, say: “The most significant factors involved in determining Slope Rating are length, trees, rough and water hazards.

What does neutral rating mean in golf?

That probably doesn’t sound like much to you, but using that neutral rating means you can compare your WHS handicap index, and your potential, against any golfer in the world – regardless of whether they play at Pebble Beach or Powfoot. When WHS comes into effect, every score returned by every player, from every course, ...

What is a handicap on a golf course?

The course handicap is really a handicap for a specific set of tees on a specific course or what someone might call a "playing handicap.". The USGA defines a course handicap in its Handicap Manual as... A " Course Handicap" is the USGA's mark that indicates the number of handicap strokes a player receives from a specific set ...

When will the USGA add the playing handicap?

Note: Beginning on January 1, 2020, with the introduction of the World Handicap System, the USGA has added the Playing Handicap. It.

What is the USGA index?

The USGA provides a formula with which you first can calculate a number that is the same no matter what course you play. This number is called the "Index.". Using this Index, you can calculate a second number - your golf "course handicap" - for any specific course.

What is a plus handicap?

A " Course Handicap" is the USGA's mark that indicates the number of handicap strokes a player receives from a specific set of tees at the course being played to adjust the player's scoring ability to the level of scratch or zero-handicap golf. For a player with a plus Course Handicap, it is the number of handicap strokes a player gives ...

Does the USGA have a handicap calculator?

The USGA has a handy golf course handicap calculator so you don't have to do the calculation . But you will have to know your Index in order to use it. Alternatively, you can use the following formula to calculate your course handicap:

What is a course handicap?

A “Course Handicap” is the USGA ’s (United States Golf Association) mark that indicates the number of handicap strokes a player receives from a specific set of tees at the course being played to adjust the player’s scoring ability to the level of scratch or zero-handicap golf.

How to determine your handicap?

To determine your Course Handicap, you must first start with your Handicap Index, which is a number taken to one decimal place (like 10.4) that expresses your potential ability on a course of standard playing difficulty. For those who don’t get out and play too much, here is a quick scale to see how your Handicap Index aligns with your playing ...

What is the average score for 20-29?

You may run into a few players that have an overstated handicap. 20-29: Average score is 91 to 100 ; These golfers are always trying to hit the ball farther. They need to spend 80% of their time practicing from 100 yards and in.

How many rounds down is the course handicap?

The answer will be your Course Handicap (round to the nearest whole number: .4 rounds down, .5 rounds up). If you’d like, you can use a Course Handicap Calculator to help you determine your Course Handicap.

Can you use your handicap index to play golf?

You never actually play using your Handicap Index (it is more of a “raw” number). Instead, you must convert it to a whole number to get your Course Handicap by using the Slope Rating of the specific set of tees you are playing.

What Is Course Rating?

A golf course rating is a number that tells you what a scratch golfer should be shooting at that golf course. Scratch golfers are known for their ability to shoot par on a golf course. However, not all golf courses are made to be the same difficult.

What Is Slope Rating?

The slope rating is a number that indicates how challenging a golf course is for a bogey golfer. Of course, nothing in golf is quite that simple, so the slope rating is not as easy to figure out as the course rating. When we looked at the course rating, you saw that the number kind of coincided with what par is on the course.

The Importance of Course And Slope Rating

Now that you have a better understanding of what course and slope ratings are, it’s a good idea to try and understand the importance of these numbers. The slope rating and course rating can be used for several different reasons that help make the game of golf fair and fun for everyone involved.

Frequently Asked Questions

Now that you have a bit more understanding of the slope rating and course rating, here are a few of the questions that are often asked about this process. Don’t feel bad if you don’t fully understand the USGA handicap system. There is quite a bit involved in this, and sometimes it takes a while to get used to the concepts.

Conclusion

Hopefully, you now understand the concept of course and slope rating. This is not something that you will need to fully understand to play well the next time you hit the course. However, it is good to have an overall awareness of how these systems work.

How many yards should a golf course be in front of a teeing area?

The front of a teeing area, as defined in the Rules of Golf, should not be placed more than 10 yards (10 metres) in front of, or behind, the relevant permanent distance marker on each hole. Overall, the golf course should not be shortened (or lengthened) ...

When must a golf club notify the Authorized Association of changes to the course?

A golf club must notify the Authorized Association when permanent changes are made to a golf course. Permanent changes to the golf course require the Authorized Association to review the current Course Rating and Slope Rating and to determine whether a re-rating is necessary.

What are the obstacles in golf?

These are: topography; fairway; green target; recoverability and rough; bunkers; crossing obstacles; lateral obstacles; trees; green surface and psychology.

What is ESC handicap?

A handicap determined from scores to which ESC has not been applied may not be termed a Handicap Index. ESC is used when a player’s actual or most likely score exceeds a maximum number, based on the table below, for the player’s Course Handicap from the tees played.

Why does A pick up on the hole?

A picks up on the hole, because A cannot better B’s score. A records X-4 on the scorecard because 4 is A’s most likely score. Example 2: A and B are playing a match. On a hole on which neither player receives a handicap stroke, A has holed out in 4; B has a 30-foot putt for a 5. B has lost the hole, and picks up.

image