how the getting crash course uncertainty

by Nelle Wuckert 8 min read

How many times can a person get COVID-19?

Maybe you thought it was like chickenpox — if youve had it once, youre immune forever, and you can put your worries away for good. Unfortunately, thats not the case. You can get COVID-19 more than once. Many times, in fact.

Is COVID-19 still a threat to us?

But experts caution that COVID remains a threat. “Were making progress, lots of progress,” said Eric Rubin, adjunct professor of immunology and infectious diseases, “but our lives are still disrupted” by the pandemic.

Is the COVID-19 pandemic over?

With over 1 million deaths this year alone, the pandemic remains an emergency globally and within most countries. "The COVID-19 summer wave, driven by Omicron BA.4 and BA.5, showed that the pandemic is not yet over as the virus continues to circulate in Europe and beyond," a European Commission spokesperson said.

Which organ system is most often affected by COVID-19?

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that can trigger what doctors call a respiratory tract infection. It can affect your upper respiratory tract (sinuses, nose, and throat) or lower respiratory tract (windpipe and lungs).

What is the latest COVID-19 variant in the US?

Currently, BA.5 (dark green) is the dominant COVID-19 variant nationwide, followed by BA.4.6. Source: CDC Variant Proportions on August 25, 2022.

Has anyone gotten COVID-19 after being fully vaccinated?

People who are vaccinated may still get COVID-19. When people who have been vaccinated get COVID-19, they are much less likely to experience severe symptoms than people who are unvaccinated.

Are you still contagious after 5 days?

If after five days you are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of medication, and your symptoms are improving, or you never had symptoms, you may end isolation. But if youre still getting a positive test after six to 10 days, Arwady said you could still be contagious.

Is the new booster free?

Like earlier coronavirus vaccines, the updated boosters will be free. The new boosters — the first changes since the mRNA vaccines were rolled out in December 2020 — target the BA.4 and BA.5 omicron subvariants dominant in the United States.

What is a bivalent?

Listen to pronunciation. (by-VAY-lent vak-SEEN) A vaccine that works by stimulating an immune response against two different antigens, such as two different viruses or other microorganisms.

Can COVID-19 affect your organs?

People who had severe illness with COVID-19 might experience organ damage affecting the heart, kidneys, skin and brain. Inflammation and problems with the immune system can also happen. It isn't clear how long these effects might last.

Can the COVID-19 virus affect your kidneys?

Does COVID-19 affect the kidneys? It can. In addition to attacking the lungs, the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 — officially called SARS-CoV-2 — also can cause severe and lasting harm in other organs, including the heart and kidneys.

How does COVID-19 affect the heart and lungs?

SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, most commonly affects the lungs but It can also lead to serious heart problems. Lung damage caused by the virus prevents oxygen from reaching the heart muscle, which in turn damages the heart tissue and prevents it from getting oxygen to other tissues.

Is COVID-19 the deadliest epidemic in the world?

COVID-19 already ranks among the world's deadliest epidemics, each of which can claim credit for epochal – not just generational – shifts. Granted, absolute figures tell you only so much: COVID-19 arrived on a far more populous planet than the one which was devastated by the Black Death.

What are the current statistics about long COVID?

Data for Long COVID13.3% at one month or longer after infection2.5% at three months or longer, based on self-reportingMore than 30% at 6 months among patients who were hospitalized

Can COVID-19 become an endemic?

July 7, 2022 -- The COVID-19 virus could become endemic, meaning it will persist in a less fearsome mode like the flu or common cold. But that might not happen until 2024, says a new study from Yale published this week in PNAS Nexus.

What is herd immunity in terms of COVID-19?

Herd immunity', also known as 'population immunity', is the indirect protection from an infectious disease that happens when a population is immune either through vaccination or immunity developed through previous infection. WHO supports achieving 'herd immunity' through vaccination, not by allowing a disease to spread through any segment of the population, as this would result in unnecessary cases and deaths.

How to educate the public and win their trust?

The first step toward educating the public and winning their trust is to make plans, and then communicate them honestly – flaws, uncertainty and all.

What does the public disagreements and debates play out in public, instead of at obscure conferences, do?

The public disagreements and debates played out in public, instead of at obscure conferences, give the false impression that science is arbitrary or that scientists are making things up as they go along.

How do researchers test a hypothesis?

Researchers first frame the hypothesis and then design experiments to test it. Data from hundreds of studies, often by competing teams, are analyzed before the community of experts comes to a conclusion.

Is science moving at a fast pace?

Americans are living with science as it unfolds in real time. The process has always been fluid, unpredictable. But rarely has it moved at this speed, leaving citizens to confront research findings as soon as they land at the front door, a stream of deliveries that no one ordered and no one wants.

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