how does hipaa protect the patient? course hero

While HIPAA protects patient privacy by placing restrictions on who can access health data and healthcare organizations are required to implement security controls to keep PHI secure, privacy and security breaches may still likely to occur.

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What is HIPAA and what does it protect?

What Does HIPAA Protect? HIPAA introduced rules that govern the uses and disclosures of health information (the HIPAA Privacy Rule) and physical, technical, and administrative safeguards that must be implemented to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of health information (the HIPA Security Rule).

What happens if your health information is exposed under HIPAA?

In the event that health information is exposed, stolen, or impermissibly disclosed, patients and health plan members must be informed of the breach to allow them to take action to protect themselves from harm, such as identity theft and fraud. What is Protected Under HIPAA Law?

What is an exception to the HIPAA Privacy Rule?

The exception is when a prior HIPAA authorization has been obtained from a patient in which permission is granted to provide that individual’s health information to a third party or to use the information for a reason not otherwise allowed by the HIPAA Privacy Rule or if the health information has been stripped of all 18 of the above identifiers.

What is the purpose of the Health Information Protection Act?

HIPAA also helps protect patients from harm. In the event that health information is exposed, stolen, or impermissibly disclosed, patients and health plan members must be informed of the breach to allow them to take action to protect themselves from harm, such as identity theft and fraud.

How does HIPAA protect you as a patient?

The HIPAA Privacy Rule for the first time creates national standards to protect individuals' medical records and other personal health information. It gives patients more control over their health information. It sets boundaries on the use and release of health records.

What is HIPAA and how does it help to protect patient privacy?

The HIPAA Privacy Rule establishes national standards to protect individuals' medical records and other individually identifiable health information (collectively defined as “protected health information”) and applies to health plans, health care clearinghouses, and those health care providers that conduct certain ...

What are 3 key elements of HIPAA?

The three components of HIPAA security rule compliance. Keeping patient data safe requires healthcare organizations to exercise best practices in three areas: administrative, physical security, and technical security.

What are the 4 rules that pertain to HIPAA?

The HIPAA Security Rule Standards and Implementation Specifications has four major sections, created to identify relevant security safeguards that help achieve compliance: 1) Physical; 2) Administrative; 3) Technical, and 4) Policies, Procedures, and Documentation Requirements.

What kind of information does HIPAA protect?

individually identifiable health informationThe Privacy Rule protects all "individually identifiable health information" held or transmitted by a covered entity or its business associate, in any form or media, whether electronic, paper, or oral. The Privacy Rule calls this information "protected health information (PHI)."

What HIPAA protects quizlet?

Purpose of HIPAA. - protect the confidentiality of individuals' medical records, and personal health information. - limits the use and release of PHI. - gives patients the right to access their medical records.

What is the main objective of HIPAA?

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) is a federal law that required the creation of national standards to protect sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patient's consent or knowledge.

What are the 5 components of HIPAA?

HHS initiated 5 rules to enforce Administrative Simplification: (1) Privacy Rule, (2) Transactions and Code Sets Rule, (3) Security Rule, (4) Unique Identifiers Rule, and (5) Enforcement Rule.

What is protected under HIPAA?

Information protected under HIPAA includes information that is created or collected by your provider while delivering care. It also includes information about you in your health insurer’s computer system, billing information, and most other health-related information about you held by entities required by law to follow these rules.

What is HIPAA for healthcare?

Additionally, HIPAA guarantees each patient the right to access their record at the healthcare facility where their information is kept.

What rights does HIPAA give you?

HIPAA also gives you the rights related to your information such as allowing you to ask to see and get a copy of your health records, request corrections added to your health information, and receive a notice that tells you how your health information could be used and shared with others.

What are the primary uses permitted under HIPAA?

The primary uses permitted under HIPAA are uses for treatment, payment and operations. This ensures that healthcare providers can use the needed information to provide patients care and to bill insurance companies for those services.

What are the entities covered by HIPAA?

These entities covered under HIPAA generally include your health plan, clearing houses and your health care provider such as doctors, clinics, hospitals, psychologists, chiropractors, nursing homes, pharmacies and dentists.

What does "covered entities" mean?

So what does it mean? Covered entities must reasonably limit how it uses and releases your information to accomplish their intended purpose. They must have formal agreements in place with their contractors and others ensuring that they use and disclose your health information appropriately and safeguard it.

When was HIPAA enacted?

These forms are part of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) enacted by Congress in 1996. In general, the HIPAA Privacy Rule provides federal protections for your personal health information and gives patients’ rights with respect to that information. It also provides guidelines for the sharing ...

What Does HIPAA Protect?

Essentially, these two aspects of HIPAA protect the privacy of patients and health plan members .

Why is HIPAA important?

HIPAA also helps protect patients from harm. In the event that health information is exposed, stolen, or impermissibly disclosed, patients and health plan members must be informed of the breach to allow them to take action to protect themselves from harm, such as identity theft and fraud.

What is HIPAA protected information?

The types of information protected under HIPAA includes all health information created, used, maintained or transmitted by a HIPAA-covered entity or a business associate of a HIPAA-covered entity for treatment purposes, payment for healthcare services or healthcare operations.

What is the exception to HIPAA?

The exception is when a prior HIPAA authorization has been obtained from a patient in which permission is granted to provide that individual’s health information to a third party or to use the information for a reason not otherwise allowed by the HIPAA Privacy Rule or if the health information has been stripped of all 18 of the above identifiers.

What is health information?

Health information includes diagnoses, treatment information, test results, medications, health insurance ID numbers, and all other identifiers that allow a patient to be identified. HIPAA also covers contact information including telephone numbers, addresses, email addresses, dates of birth, and demographic information.