At the Battle of Plataea, the Greeks
Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity. Immediately following this period was the beginning of the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine era. Roughly three centuries after the L…
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Fortunately for the Greeks, the geography of their homeland came to the rescue, making it incredibly difficult for the invading Persians to conquer territory or establish themselves for any great length of time. For one thing, very little of the Greeks' land was fertile; that's why they were required to import a large quantity of grain by sea.
After initial Persian victories, the Persians were eventually defeated, both at sea and on land. The wars with the Persians had a great effect on ancient Greeks. The Athenian Acropolis was destroyed by the Persians, but the Athenian response was to build the beautiful buildings whose ruins we can still see today. Click to see full answer.
The Persian Empire was separated from Greece by the Aegan Sea which proved to be among the most significant geographical challenges during the Greco-Persian Wars. The Persians lost a significant number of their combatants due to sea storms as they made their way to Greece.
The Acropolis played an integral role in Athenian life. Second, Greece’s mountainous terrain led to the development of the polis (city-state), beginning about 750 B.C.E. The high mountains made it very difficult for people to travel or communicate. How did the geography of Greece influence Greek economic activity?
The Persian Wars united the Greek city-states together against a common Persian enemy. The mountains and islands of Greece made it difficult for the Persians to conquer all of the Greek city-states. The Greek victory against the Persians ensured that Greece would remain separate from the Persian Empire.
The catalyst for the first Persian war stemmed from a revolt by Greek Ionians. It was instigated by Aristagoras, economic burdens, and a feeling of being treated unfairly by the Empire. Athens came to the Ionians aid. During the rebellion, one of the Persian capital cities, Sardis, was burned.
How did the Persian Wars affect the Greek city-states? The Persian Wars affected the Greek city-states because they came under the leadership of Athens and were to never again invade the Persian Armies.
Although the Athenians were outnumbered, two factors helped them defeat the Persians. The first was better weapons. The Greeks' swords, spears, and armor were superior to the Persians' weapons. The second factor that helped the Athenians defeat the Persians was military strategy.
Aftermath of the Persian Wars As a result of the allied Greek success, a large contingent of the Persian fleet was destroyed and all Persian garrisons were expelled from Europe, marking an end of Persia's advance westward into the continent. The cities of Ionia were also liberated from Persian control.
Interesting Facts about the Persian Wars The Persian Empire would eventually be conquered by the Greeks under the leadership of Alexander the Great. The movie 300 is about the Spartans who fought at Thermopylae. The Gates of Fire by Steven Pressfield is a famous book about the Battle of Thermopylae.
They strengthened the power and self-confidence of Athens in the first self-preservation exercise after the era of the tyrannical rulers. The city could, based on its military success in these wars, attain after 477 B.C. a political and economic supremacy for a while among the Greeks.
At the end of the Persian wars, the city of Athens was in ruins. A great Athenian named Pericles (PER-uh-kleez) inspired the people of Athens to rebuild their city. Under his leadership, Athens entered its Golden Age, a period of peace and wealth.
Greece’s geography impacted social, political, and economic patterns in a variety of ways, such as that its mountains prevented complete unification, led to the establishment of the city states near the sea, led to a reliance on naval powers, hindered overland trade, and encouraged maritime trade around the
Greek city – states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region. The landscape features rocky, mountainous land and many islands. These physical barriers caused population centers to be relatively isolated from each other. The sea was often the easiest way to move from place to place.
The Acropolis played an integral role in Athenian life. Second, Greece’s mountainous terrain led to the development of the polis (city-state), beginning about 750 B.C.E. The high mountains made it very difficult for people to travel or communicate.
Answer. Answer: This geographical conditions influenced in Greece’s economy activity by encouraging people to use the sea for food and trade. Major goods in the market places of Greece were imported trough the sea, and its position gave control over Egypt’s most crucial seaports and trade routes.
The main geographical formations included mountains, lowlands, coastal land, and the three surrounding seas where thousands of islands are located. What mountain range exists in ancient Greece? The Pindus Mountain Range runs north to south along most of mainland Greece.
Geography had an enormous impact on the ancient Greek civilization. It led to the development of individual communities, rather than one country. In fact, Greece did not become a country until in modern times (in the 1800s.)
Greece’s steep mountains and surrounding seas forced Greeks to settle in isolated communities. Travel by land was hard, and sea voyages were hazardous. Most ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce. They grew grapes and olives, and raised sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens.
After initial Persian victories, the Persians were eventually defeated, both at sea and on land. The wars with the Persians had a great effect on ancient Greeks. The Athenian Acropolis was destroyed by the Persians, but the Athenian response was to build the beautiful buildings whose ruins we can still see today.
The Persian wars against Greece were caused because the Darius, the Persian king, wanted to expand their empire. The wars took place in the early 5th century B.C. but the first attack was around 490 B.C. but the Persians lost. The wars also led to the unity between the Greeks.
Athens, and other Greek cities, sent aid, but were quickly forced to back down after defeat in 494 BCE. Subsequently, the Persians suffered many defeats at the hands of the Greeks, led by the Athenians. The end of the Persian Wars led to the rise of Athens as the leader of the Delian League. Also Know, what were the main effects ...
Answer and Explanation: For Greece, the end of the Persian Wars led to the emergence of Athens as a powerful force in the Aegean and to an eventual military confrontation with Sparta. The powerful Delian League formed by the Greek states to fight Persia had a vast treasury and other resources.
Athens became a major naval power in preparation for the Persian invasion. After the war, they were still a major military power and became the leaders of an alliance that morphed into a de facto Athenian Empire. The anti-Persian alliances polarized Greece into two sides that eventually led to the Peloponessian War.
Aftermath of the Persian Wars As a result of the allied Greek success, a large contingent of the Persian fleet was destroyed and all Persian garrisons were expelled from Europe, marking an end of Persia’s advance westward into the continent. The cities of Ionia were also liberated from Persian control.
The Persian wars against Greece were caused because the Darius, the Persian king, wanted to expand their empire. King Darius was humiliated and wanted to continue on which caused the series of wars. Effect. The wars with the Persians affected ancient Greece greatly.
What if Persia won the Persian War? If Persia had won the Persians wars. Athens would have been burned to the ground and it would have never been rebuild. The ideas and the athletic spirit inspired by the Olympic games would have perished since the Marathon runner would have died in the combat with the Persians.
The vast majority of Persians practice Shīʿite Islam. In addition to the Zoroastrians, Persian adherents of the Bahāʾī faith (which originated in Iran) constitute a tiny minority of the population, their religion having been strongly discouraged by the Muslim government.
The invasion, consisting of two distinct campaigns, was ordered by the Persian king Darius the Great primarily in order to punish the city-states of Athens and Eretria. These cities had supported the cities of Ionia during their revolt against Persian rule, thus incurring the wrath of Darius.
Athens, and other Greek cities, sent aid, but were quickly forced to back down after defeat in 494 BCE. The end of the Persian Wars led to the rise of Athens as the leader of the Delian League.
The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta —the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). The war featured two periods of combat separated by a six-year truce.