how course is french press grind

by Constantin Bayer 6 min read

French press coffee calls for a coarse, even grind. We recommend starting with a 1:12 coffee-to-water ratio. If you're using 350 grams of water, you'll want 30 grams of coffee. To start, gently pour twice the amount of water than you have coffee onto your grounds.

What is the size of a French press grind?

The pieces are usually the size of sea salt flakes, and they will feel very rough to the touch. This size is necessary since French press has a long steep time. The longer the steep time, the larger the grind. Or, the larger the grind, the more time water needs to fully extract everything.

Can French press coffee be made with a finer grind?

French press brewing is one of the most simple and inexpensive methods to prepare coffee. Even a complete newcomer to coffee can follow the method and produce a decent cup. But can you turn a decent French press coffee into an exceptional one by using a finer grind?

What makes a high quality French press?

Quality French press pots have a screen fine enough to retain medium-sized grounds and coffee expands when saturated. A stainless steel French press. Credit: Farsai Chaikulngamdee James Hoffman is the author of The World Atlas of Coffee.

What is the difference between fine grind and coarse grind espresso?

Fine grind is required because of the short time the coffee grind comes in contact with water. Pressure builds up in the espresso maker which forces the water through the fine grinds. If you were to use a coarse grind, the water would not be able to extract the flavour from the beans.

How finely should ground be for French Press?

Use a coarse grind for the regular french press brewing method. Do not make the common mistake of going medium fine, unless you like over-steeped (bitter) coffee and a silt-y taste in your mouth.

Is French grind coarse?

French Press coffee needs a coarse grind to prevent the coffee from tasting bitter due to over-extraction of organic compounds from the beans into the water. This is because French Press has a longer brew duration and because the coffee grounds are fully immersed in water.

What course is best for French Press?

The answer is, not very much. With a French Press, the rule is usually: the coarser the grounds, the better. You really only want your beans ground enough so that the plunger will encounter just a bit of resistance when you press it to the bottom.

Why is coarse grind better for French Press?

The French press is an immersion method of brewing, which means that the beans extract for longer than in other methods. Because of this, we usually use a coarser grind to slow extraction and avoid over-extraction. In a pour over, a finer grind can impede water flow.

How long should French press steep?

4-5 minutesFill French Press with the desired amount of water (see measurements below). Watch the coffee bloom (fresher coffee results in a better bloom). Give the grounds a good stir. Let it brew for 4-5 minutes.

What is considered coarse ground coffee?

Coarse: A coarse grind is slightly finer than extra coarse and has a consistency resembling kosher salt. The grounds still appear quite chunky and are used for French press, percolators and coffee cupping brewing methods.

How coarse should drip coffee be?

A coarse cold drip grind size is ideal for making cold drip coffee. Therefore, we recommend a grinding level of 9-10 out of 10 for any cold brew method. With cold brew coffee specialties, especially full immersion coffee, the coffee powder is immersed in water for hours.

Is French press the best way to make coffee?

Coffee connoisseurs will swear that the French press makes the best cup of coffee. In fact, the CEO of Starbucks made a surprising comment in 2012, saying that the best cup of coffee was one that could be made at home by a simple French press. This machine is simple indeed.

Can you reuse French press grounds?

It loses most of its bold flavor after the first time. So, you can certainly reuse your grounds if you're feeling a second cup of coffee, but we recommend that you stick to using the grounds only once. If you're wanting a second cup, it might be worth it to just use new coffee grounds.

How long does coarse grind take?

8-10 secondsFor a coarse grind, 8-10 seconds, a few seconds at a time should do nicely. For a medium grind, try short bursts that add to 10-15 seconds, and a fine grind would be a few seconds or more longer.

How many tablespoons go in a French Press?

You'll need one tablespoon of coffee for every 4 oz of water. If you have a 16 oz press pot, you'll want to use 4 tablespoons of coffee. Feel free to adjust this amount based on your own personal tastes. Make sure the pot is clean and dry.

Does grind size affect coffee?

Why Does Coffee Grind Size Matter? No matter your brew method, coffee-making involves extracting flavor (and caffeine) from coffee grounds. The finer you grind your coffee beans, the more you increase the exposed surface area of the grounds, resulting in faster extraction.

Can you use medium grind coffee in a French press?

You want to use coarse grounds The small grounds get stuck in the fine mesh filter - and sometimes they just slip right through. This creates a lot of sludge in your cup and can make it difficult to press down the plunger.

What is all purpose grind coffee?

All Purpose Grind / Auto Drip: Sitting in the middle of the grind type spectrum, this coffee is evenly granular and used with standard drip coffee makers. Keurig / All Purpose Grind: We have verified this grind to be best suited with universal reusable K-cups used in most Keurig coffee brewers.

What is the ideal grind use for coffee siphon?

Medium grind is the most common grind size for pre-ground beans, with a texture like smoother sand. This grind is great for drip coffee makers and siphon brewers.

How do you use a basic French press?

Steps By Step: How to Use A French PressPreheat your Press.Measure/Weigh your coffee grounds.Measure/Weigh Water and Check Temperature.Add Coffee Grounds and Hot Water.Put the lid on and start timing.Slowly Press Plunger Down.Decant Coffee.Serve and Enjoy.More items...

How long does it take for coarse grounds to steep in a French press?

However, since they’re extra-big, they take a little longer to reach that flavor sweet spot - that’s why the normal french press recipe has a 4-minute steep time.

How long to brew French press coffee?

The mesh filter means you can’t use fine or medium grounds. So you use coarse grounds, but they take longer to reach that sweet spot. So you brew for 4 minutes to ensure your coffee’s flavorful and balanced. When you’re making french press coffee, always use a coarse grind size. Shop COFFEE GRINDERS for French Press.

How to control coffee grind size?

The only way to take control of coffee grind sizes to brew better coffee is to use a burr coffee grinder. With a grinder in hand, you can change the grind size depending on your needs. And this means that you can make small adjustments over time to the grind size to improve your coffee.

Why is my coffee hard to press down?

There’s a lot of resistance and pressure created by grounds getting stuck in the filter.

How fast do coffee grounds brew?

The grounds need to extract faster than a french press (4-minut e brew) but slower than an espresso-like shot (45-second brew). Here’s what you need: These medium-size grounds brew fast enough to reach that sweet spot, but not so fast that you overshoot it and make bitter coffee.

What does it mean when your filter grinds wrong?

The wrong grind size can mean the grounds get stuck in your filter.

Do you need fine grounds for espresso?

Fine grounds (but still not espresso-fine) don’t need a lot of time to brew since the water can get in and out so quickly. If you’re after a quick, dense shot of coffee like this, go with fine grounds (and be ready for the pretty intense resistance when you press the plunger down).

How much coffee is in a French press?

So, you’ll probably end up with 180 ml/6.1 oz of actual, drinkable coffee. Which is actually plenty.

Why is a French press size necessary?

This size is necessary since French press has a long steep time. The longer the steep time, the larger the grind.

Why is coffee ground fine?

The reason behind this is that ‘regular’ ground coffee is usually a fine grind, which is much, much smaller than you need for a French press. You see, the way the french press works is that is traps the grinds and most of the silt at the bottom of the beaker. This happens with the help of a metal filter, which does have some wire mesh ...

How to get coarse ground coffee?

Your best bet to getting an even and consistent coarse ground would be to use a burr grinder. Those are more reliable than blades, and will break the coffee into very similar pieces.

Can you make French press coffee with a plunger?

You’d need to filter your coffee, one way or another. So you’d be making French press as usual, only with fine ground coffee. Then, once you’ve pushed the plunger, you’d need to place the filter inside a metal sifter, and pour the coffee through that, into the cups. The sifter with the filter inside will catch the ground coffee and much ...

Is French press coffee good?

French press is a wonderful coffee, and it’s pretty much the best way to brew coffee so you get both flavor and caffeine. It take a bit longer, but it’s worth it. The only thing is you have to use only coarse ground coffee. Anything smaller than that is going to go right through the press’ filter, and you’ll be very unhappy.

Is French press coffee stronger than other coffees?

In fact, it actually needs a longer brewing time in order to extract everything it’s got. So you could say that yes, French press is stronger than other coffees. But this is mostly because other coffees use a smaller grind, ...

Why does French press coffee need a coarse grind?

So, why does French Press coffee need a coarse grind? It is to prevent the coffee from tasting bitter due to over-extraction of organic compounds from the beans into the water. Also, the grind density is not important for controlling the flow of water like it is with pour over coffee methods.

Why is coarse grind coffee good for French press?

On the other hand, water flow is very important for drip coffee methods. The rate at which water flows through coffee grounds determines how many compounds are extracted from the beans. Too quick and the coffee will be under-extracted and will taste sour ...

How does drip coffee work?

The drip method involves pouring water over coffee grounds and letting gravity draw the water through the beans and a filter. Usually into a cup below.

How to know if coffee grind is too coarse?

You can adjust your grind size up or down based on the flavor of your coffee, assuming you use the suggested water temperature and brewing time. Bitterness indicates your grind is too coarse. Meaning, you need to grind it more finely. Sour or watery flavors indicate your grind is too fine.

What is the solution for overextracted French press coffee?

The solution for over-extracted French Press coffee is using more coarsely ground beans. This means the beans are ground more loosely and have larger pieces.

What should the grounds be for French press coffee?

French Press grounds should be more coarse than pretty much any other style of coffee you make – other than cold brew.

Why is coffee grainy?

Also, finely ground coffee particles will be forced through the filter and into the final beverage. This will give your coffee a grainy texture that many people find unpleasant.

Why do we use a French press?

Because of this, we usually use a coarser grind to slow extraction and avoid over-extraction. In a pour over, a finer grind can impede water flow.

What is French press coffee?

French press brewing is one of the most simple and inexpensive methods to prepare coffee. Even a complete newcomer to coffee can follow the method and produce a decent cup. But can you turn a decent French press coffee into an exceptional one by using a finer grind?

Why is it important to adjust the grind size?

When you adjust grind size, you should also consider the water temperature. Because a finer grind has more surface area, it will extract more quickly. Lowering the water temperature can slow the extraction and help avoid bitterness from over-extraction.

How long to brew coffee in stainless steel French press?

James Hoffman is the author of The World Atlas of Coffee. He advises using medium ground coffee, stirring after four minutes, and then letting it brew for five to seven minutes. He says that “the French press is one of the most tolerant ways to make coffee.

How to make coffee with James method?

James’s method includes using a digital scale to make sure you know exactly how much coffee and water you are using and can adjust as needed. Grind your coffee medium to medium-coarse, using a quality grinder. If clear coffee is important to you, try coffee sieves to remove the fines and boulders (the large particles).

What is inconsistent grind?

Inconsistent grinds contain a range of particle sizes. A low-quality grinder can produce a lot of fines that coffee sieve producer KRUVE likens to coffee dust. Too many of them can create muddy or bitter coffee.

How long to boil coffee in French press?

It’s generally agreed that a French press is best used with coarsely ground coffee and water just under boiling temperature. Allow three to five minutes of immersion time, and you have a decent cup of coffee.

Why is a fine grind needed for espresso?

Fine grind is required because of the short time the coffee grind comes in contact with water. Pressure builds up in the espresso maker which forces the water through the fine grinds. If you were to use a coarse grind, the water would not be able to extract the flavour from the beans.

What is the best coffee grind for pour over?

For pour over coffee, the best grind to use is a medium-coarse grind. A medium-coarse grind will be similar in size to a French press grind but less chunky and will feel slightly smoother. If you are using a cone-shaped pour over, then use a medium-fine coffee grind instead. Since there are many different pour over brewers, each one will need a slightly different grind. You may need to experiment a bit more with this method until you find what tastes best for you. Keep in mind: the less time the water is in contact with the coffee grind, the finer the grind should be.

What is the best coffee to grind?

If you don’t already have one, you’ll want to get yourself a burr grinder for a better tasting coffee each morning. Though a conical burr grinder is more expensive than a blade grinder, it will create a better quality grind. This is because burr grinders are much more versatile and precise.

Which is better, a burr grinder or a blade grinder?

More consistent sizes in the grind will provide better control of the flavor extraction from your coffee maker. Whether you are using a French press, pour over, espresso, or another other method, burr grinders are the better option to choose. Though blade grinders may be more simple and convenient, burr grinders will give you a much higher quality coffee.

What is the most important step in coffee making?

One of the most important, and oftentimes overlooked steps in the coffee making process is the coffee grind. Over grinding or not grinding enough can make or break the bold and rich taste that coffee provides.

Is a conical burr grinder better than a blade grinder?

Though a conical burr grinder is more expensive than a blade grinder, it will create a better quality grind. This is because burr grinders are much more versatile and precise. They are versatile because they have different settings for grinds from extra coarse (for cold-brew) to fine (for espresso).

Do pour over brewers need different grinds?

Since there are many different pour over brewers, each one will need a slightly different grind. You may need to experiment a bit more with this method until you find what tastes best for you. Keep in mind: the less time the water is in contact with the coffee grind, the finer the grind should be.

What is coarse grind coffee?

Coarse beans have a texture similar to Kosher or sea salt, with large, even chunks. This grind is best for coffee cupping, French press, and percolators. SEE ALSO: The Best Coffee You Can Buy Coarsely Ground. 3. Medium-Coarse Grind.

How many sizes of coffee grinds are there?

There are seven major sizes of coffee grinds. Keep reading to find out what they are, what they look like, and what types of brewers they are best suited to.

Why grind coffee beans at home?

Another reason to grind coffee beans at home is that different types of coffee brewers require varying coffee grind sizes. We’ll get into the specifics a little later, but keep in mind that some brewing methods require very specific grinds that may be more difficult to buy at the store or may not come in your favorite variety of coffee beans. If you grind your beans at home, you can easily adapt the grind size of any beans from espresso to French press and back again.

What is the best coffee grind for cold brew?

1. Extra Coarse Grind. Extra coarse beans are only slightly ground, often using the largest setting on a burr grinder. They have a very rough texture, and you can still see the shape of the original beans. This grind is best suited to cold brew and cowboy-style coffee (coffee boiled in a pan with grounds). 2.

What is finely ground coffee?

Finely ground beans have a very smooth texture, approaching powder. This type of grind is also easy to find in pre-ground bags and is often labeled as espresso grind.

Does paper filter coffee take longer to brew?

Cloth and paper filters have tighter weaves, so you’re unlikely to get any grinds coming through even if you grind very finely, but you may notice that your coffee takes much longer to brew.

Can you grind coffee beans to the right size?

With the help of this comprehensive guide, you can grind your beans to just the right size with confidence. From extra coarse to extra fine, there are quite a few grind sizes, and grinding your coffee beans correctly will set you up to brew a delicious cup of coffee.

image