explorers who charted their own course

Who are some famous explorers?

Jul 06, 2017 · Explorers of old made incredible journeys using just the sun, moon and stars to guide their way. And, even as science and technology have progressed, all course-plotting techniques require an ...

What makes an explorer a champion?

Aug 27, 2019 · Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen was among the leaders of exploration in the early 1900s. He achieved international renown when he became the first to navigate a ship through the icy Northwest Passage in 1906. In 1910, Amundsen set out to …

How did people explore the world in past?

Apr 11, 2022 · From the Age of Exploration to the modern era, conquistadors, sailors and other explorers have expanded the limits of human knowledge. Christopher Columbus, Marco Polo, Amelia Earhart, Henry...

How much does the explorer's course cost?

John Cabot was a Venetian explorer and navigator known for his 1497 voyage to North America, where he made a British claim to land in Canada, mistaking it for Asia. The precise location of …

Who was the greatest explorer in history?

10 greatest explorers of all timeMarco Polo (1254-1324):Vasco Da Gama (1460-1524):Christopher Columbus (1451-1506):Amerigo Vespucci (1454-1512):James Cook (1728-1779):Jeanne Baret (1740-1807):Charles Darwin (1809-1882):Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521):More items...•Sep 18, 2015

Who was the most important explorer and why?

10 Famous Explorers Whose Discoveries Changed the WorldMarco Polo. Photo: Leemage/UIG via Getty Images.Christopher Columbus. Photo: DeAgostini/Getty Images.Amerigo Vespucci. Photo: Austrian National Library.John Cabot. Photo by © CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images.Ferdinand Magellan. ... Hernan Cortes. ... Francis Drake. ... Walter Raleigh.More items...•Aug 31, 2020

Who was a great explorer?

ListNameModern (and former) nationalityMain areas exploredBuzz AldrinAmericanThe MoonPêro de AlenquerPortugueseIndian OceanAlexander the GreatGreek (Macedonian)Indus River, Hindu KushJean Alfonse (João Afonso)Portuguese-FrenchIndian Ocean, Southeast Asia, possibly Australia; Brazil, North America118 more rows

Which explorer made the longest journey?

Ferdinand MagellanFerdinand Magellan set off on his voyage in 1519, and three years later it became the longest voyage of the era: the first circumnavigation of the world was completed by Juan Sebastián Elcano, captain of the Victoria, and his crew in 1522.

Who are explorers?

Explorers are people who have blazed the trail in going to new places. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th and 17th centuries. During this time many countries in Europe sent out explorers to discover new lands, find trade routes, seek treasure, and gain territory for their country.

Who is a famous Australian explorer?

Charles Sturt, (born April 28, 1795, Bengal, India—died June 16, 1869, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England), Australian explorer whose expedition down the Murrumbidgee and Murray rivers (1829–30) is considered one of the greatest explorations in Australian history.

Who are European explorers?

included Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, Vasco de Gama, Sir Francis Drake, Sir Walter Raleigh, Hernando Cortes, John Cabot and Samuel de Champlain!

What did Amerigo Vespucci discover?

On May 10, 1497, explorer Amerigo Vespucci embarked on his first voyage. On his third and most successful voyage, he discovered present-day Rio de Janeiro and Rio de la Plata. Believing he had discovered a new continent, he called South America the New World. In 1507, America was named after him.Apr 27, 2017

Who is the explorer of America?

Amerigo VespucciOther namesAmérico Vespucio (Spanish) Americus Vespucius (Latin) Américo Vespúcio (Portuguese) Alberigo VespucciOccupationMerchant, explorer, cartographerKnown forDemonstrating to Europeans that the New World was not Asia but a previously unknown fourth continent Being what the Americas are named after.5 more rows

Who was the first explorer in the world?

Ferdinand Magellan (1480–1521) was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with masterminding the first expedition to circumnavigate the world.

Which two European empires were first in making long sea voyages of exploration?

The Spanish and Portuguese were some of the first European states to launch overseas voyages of exploration. There were several factors that led to the Iberian place in the forefront of global exploration.

What was Ferdinand Magellan's impact?

Impact of Ferdinand Magellan Nevertheless, European geographic knowledge was expanded immeasurably by Magellan's expedition. He found not only a massive ocean, hitherto unknown to Europeans, but he also discovered that the earth was much larger than previously thought.Oct 22, 2019

Where did Juan Ponce de Leon settle?

While searching for the mythical fountain of youth, Juan Ponce de León founded the oldest settlement in Puerto Rico and landed on the mainland of North America, a region he dubbed “Florida.”

Who were the explorers?

Explorers. From the Age of Exploration to the modern era, conquistadors, sailors and other explore rs have expanded the limits of human knowledge. Christopher Columbus, Marco Polo, Amelia Earhart, Henry Hudson, Sacagawea and countless others charted brave new courses into unknown lands seeking wealth, power and adventure. Person.

Who was the first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart. Amelia Earhart, the first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean, mysteriously disappeared while flying over the Pacific Ocean in 1937. (1897–c. 1939) Person.

Who was the first person to sail directly from Europe to India?

Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama was commissioned by the Portuguese king to find a maritime route to the East. He was the first person to sail directly from Europe to India.

Who was Walter Raleigh?

Sir Walter Raleigh was an English adventurer and writer who established a colony near Roanoke Island, in present-day North Carolina. He was imprisoned in the Tower of London and eventually put to death for treason. (c. 1552–1618) Person.

Who was Henry the Navigator?

Henry the Navigator. Henry the Navigator, a 15th century Portuguese prince, helped usher in both the Age of Discovery and the Atlantic slave trade. (1394–1460) Person.

Who was Giovanni da Verrazzano?

Giovanni da Verrazzano was an Italian explorer who charted the Atlantic coast of North America between the Carolinas and Newfoundland, including New York Harbor in 1524. The Verrazano–Narrows Bridge in New York was named after him.

Why was Virginia named Virginia?

Between 1585 and 1588, he invested in a number of expeditions across the Atlantic, attempting to establish a colony near Roanoke, on the coast of what is now North Carolina, and name it “Virginia” in honor of the virgin queen, Elizabeth.

What did Magellan do in 1519?

In 1519, with the support of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Magellan set out to find a better route to the Spice Islands.

Where did Christopher Columbus go?

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer and navigator. Columbus first went to sea as a teenager, participating in several trading voyages in the Mediterranean and Aegean seas. One such voyage, to the island of Khios, in modern-day Greece, brought him the closest he would ever come to Asia.

Who was Marco Polo?

Marco Polo. Marco Polo was a Venetian explorer known for the book The Travels of Marco Polo, which describes his voyage to and experiences in Asia. Polo traveled extensively with his family, journeying from Europe to Asia from 1271 to 1295, remaining in China for 17 of those years.

Where did Vespucci go?

Crossing the equator, they traveled to the coast of what is now Guyana, where it is believed that Vespucci left Ojeda and went on to explore the coast of Brazil.

Who was Kublai Khan?

Later, Kublai Khan appointed him as an official of the Privy Council. At one point, he was the tax inspector in the city of Yanzhou. Around 1292, he left China, acting as consort along the way to a Mongol princess who was being sent to Persia.

Where did John Cabot land?

John Cabot was a Venetian explorer and navigator known for his 1497 voyage to North America, where he made a British claim to land in Canada, mistaking it for Asia. The precise location of Cabot’s landing is subject to controversy. Some historians believe that Cabot landed at Cape Breton Island or mainland Nova Scotia.

When did Amelia Earhart fly solo?

Her list of exploits continued to grow from there. Between 1930 and 1935, she set seven women’s speed and distance aviation records, and, in 1932 became the first-ever woman (and only the second person in history) to fly solo across the Atlantic. Alas, Earhart’s most famous flight was also her last.

Who was Vasco da Gama?

Vasco da Gama was a famed Portuguese navigator in the great Age of Exploration. From what I understand, not a lot’s known about his early life- other than the fact he was born into a noble family and went on to join the navy, where he learned his craft.

Who was John Cabot?

7. Giovanni Caboto (AKA John Cabot; 1450 to 1498) John Cabot was another of the famous adventurers from Italy. A spice merchant, navigator and map maker, John Cabot was already a well-travelled man by the time he led the voyage that made him famous.

Who is Richard Burton?

This incredible man was a Jack of all trades, a man of endless abilities, a unique personality that shirked the status quo, and, ultimately, a daring explorer through and through. Burton’s life story reads like something straight out of a movie.

Who conquered the South Pole?

Yet it was Shackleton’s 3rd trip, in 1914, which really forged his place in the history books. The South Pole had been conquered by Roald Amundsen (yet another Antarctic explorer, this time from Norway, who deserves a spot on this list) in 1911. However, Shackleton wanted to take it a step further.

Who was Ibn Battuta?

Ibn Battuta is Africa’s answer to Marco Polo and one of the most famous explorers in history who never gets the credit he deserves! Ibn Battuta is Africa’s answer to Marco Polo: A trailblazing traveller, intellect, and eventual author, who had an unbending passion for exploration.

Who was the most famous explorer in the world?

20. Xuanzang (Chinese; 602 to 664 AD) Xuanzang is one of the most famous explorers in the world. Xuanzang was a remarkable Buddhist scholar whose exploits took him from China to India and back again over an incredible 16 year period.

Where did Mauritius Augustus de Benyowsky travel?

^ "Memoirs and Travels of Mauritius Augustus Count de Benyowsky: Consisting of His Military Operations in Poland, His Exile into Kamchatka, His Escape and Voyage from that Peninsula through the Northern Pacific Ocean, Touching at Japan and Formosa, to Canton in China, with an Account of the French Settlement He Was Appointed to Form upon the Island of Madagascar". World Digital Library. 1790. Retrieved 2013-07-06.

Who was the first European to set foot on American soil?

Their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries when they were active and main areas of exploration are listed below. Leif Erikson was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to set foot on American soil (c. 1000).

Who was the first European to explore the Congo River?

Diogo Cão is the first European to explore the Congo River and the west coast of Africa, south of the equator (1482–86). Bartolomeu Dias is known as the first European to sail around the southernmost tip of Africa, finding the eastern sea route to the Indian Ocean (1488). Christopher Columbus.

Who was the most famous explorer in the world?

Christopher Columbus. Famous Italian explorer and possibly the best-known explorer that ever lived. Known for "discovering" America (1492). Alonso de Ojeda is noted as the discoverer of South America, as commander of the fleet with Juan de la Cosa and Amerigo Vespucci (1493–1510).

Who was the first European to sail to India?

Vasco da Gama. Famous Portuguese explorer known for being the first European to sail to India (1497–98). Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci made several trips to the New World. He is known for convincing the Europeans that the New World is not Asia, but an entirely new unknown continent.

Who was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean?

Vasco Núñez de Balboa is known for having crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific Ocean, becoming the first European to reach and see the Pacific from the America's (1513). Hernán Cortés. Famous Conquistador who led the Spanish expedition to explore and conquer the Aztec Empire (1519–21).

Who was James Cook?

James Cook. Famous British explorer who led three voyages to the Pacific. He is known for exploring and charting many islands in the ocean such as Polynesia, New Zealand, The Hawaiian Islands, and the eastern coast of Australia (1768–79). Roald Amundsen was an explorer of the polar regions.