The three cleavage-based voting factors focused on in research are class, gender and religion.
The general characteristics (3) of a candidate includes having an unblemised record (free of felony convictions or sex scandals except for Louisiana or New York), having the ability to raise money (raising money is important because it takes more than millions to get into office), and being an incumbent (imcumbency ...
The most important socioeconomic factor affecting voter turnout is education. The more educated a person is, the more likely they are to vote, even controlling for other factors that are closely associated with education level, such as income and class.
In a democracy, a government is chosen by voting in an election: a way for an electorate to elect, i.e., choose, among several candidates for rule. However, more than likely, elections will be between two opposing parties. These two will be the most established and the most popular.
A plurality vote (in Canada and the United States) or relative majority (in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth except Canada) describes the circumstance when a candidate or proposition polls more votes than any other but does not receive more than half of all votes cast.
Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress.
The formula for determining the number of votes for each state is simple: each state gets two votes for its two US Senators, and then one more additional vote for each member it has in the House of Representatives.
Three factors influence voters' decisions at the polls: partisan loyalty, issues, and candidate characteristics.
People's participation in the election is measured by voter turnout figures. Turnout indicates the per cent of eligible voters who actually cast their vote.
Voter Responsibilities Familiarize him or herself with the candidates and issues. Maintain with the office of the Supervisor of Elections a current address. Know the location of his or her polling place and its hours of operation. Bring proper identification to the polling station.
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Types of electoral systemsPlurality systems.Majoritarian systems.Proportional systems.Mixed systems.Additional features.Primary elections.Indirect elections.Systems used outside politics.