crash course answers what misconceptions about the crusades does john dispel

A common misconception about the crusades was that they also targeted the Jews. In a few cases, especially at the start of the First Crusade, a large off shoot of riffraff did attack, kill, and rob many Jews who lived in the Rhineland. However, it was not their official stated goal of the Crusades.

Full Answer

What are some modern misconceptions about the Crusades?

A modern misconception about the crusades was that Saladin was a “chivalric warrior of courtesy, mercy, and great wisdom and toleration” [14] while depicting the Christians as “barbaric and ignorant”. The 1825 novel, The Talisman, by Sir Walter Scott and the 3 volume History of the Crusades by Sir Steven Runciman spreed these ideas.

Were the Crusades and the Inquisition sinful?

The very word “crusades” conjures negative images in our modern world of bloodthirsty and greedy European nobles embarked on a conquest of peaceful Muslims. The Crusades are considered by many to be one of the “sins” the Christian Faith has committed against humanity and with the Inquisition are the go-to cudgels for bashing the Church.

What were the Crusades and why did they happen?

The Crusades were a series of religious wars endorsed by the Catholic Church during the Medieval Ages. The most famous ones took place is the Eastern Mediterranean and had the goal of recovering Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Muslims. However, the term also applied to many other campaigns as well.

Did the Crusaders kill so many people that the streets ran with blood?

When the Crusaders captured Jerusalem in 1099 they killed so many people that the streets ran with the blood One of the biggest misconceptions and popular “facts” that is used to demonstrate the evil nature of the crusades, was that when they captured Jerusalem in 1099 they killed so many people that the streets ran with the blood.

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Video

In which John Green teaches you about the Crusades embarked upon by European Christians in the 12th and 13th centuries. Our traditional perception of the Crusades as European Colonization thinly veiled in religion isn't quite right.

License

Original video by CrashCourse. Embedded by Mark Cartwright, published on 25 July 2019. Please check the original source (s) for copyright information. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.

Cite This Work

CrashCourse, . (2019, July 25). Crash Course History: The Crusades . World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/video/1797/crash-course-history-the-crusades/

What were the Crusades against?

There were Crusades against the Muslims (in the Holy Land, in Spain, in the Balkans and even in Austria); against pagan tribes in the Baltic regions; against heretics (notably in southern France); and even against enemies of the Pope (e.g. the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II).

What inspired the Crusaders to act in defense of Christendom?

It is worth our time to be versed in the facts and especially to recall the tremendous faith, sacrifice, and courage that inspired the vast majority of the Crusaders to act in defense of Christendom.

Why were the Crusades considered defensive wars?

The Crusades were defensive wars aimed at the restoration of property not unprovoked aggressive campaigns of conquest.

Why did the Crusades happen?

The myth postulates the reason for the Crusades grew out of the European population boom experienced in the mid 11 th century, which saw the rise of numerous second and third born sons who could not inherit the family land. As a result, European society became violent and the Church channeled this violence by directing the attention of these latter born sons to the Holy Land where they could acquire land and wealth through violent conquest. In short, the Crusades were colonial enterprises aimed at increasing European wealth. This sounds logical; however, the facts do not fit the myth.

How long did the Crusades last?

When answering the question “what were the Crusades” one has to keep in mind that Crusading took on many different forms throughout the movement which spanned a significant portion of European history lasting from 1095 – 1798.

Why did the Byzantine Emperor write the Pope a letter requesting western aid?

It was for this reason and for the liberation of Jerusalem and other ancient Christian lands that eventually led Pope Bl. Urban II to call the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont on November 27, 1095.

What is the Crusades?

The very word “crusades” conjures negative images in our modern world of bloodthirsty and greedy European nobles embarked on a conquest of peaceful Muslims. The Crusades are considered by many to be one of the “sins” the Christian Faith has committed against humanity and with the Inquisition are the go-to cudgels for bashing the Church.

What was the misconception about the Crusades?

A big misconception about the crusades were that they were wars of religious conversion. However, this was the exact opposite of the truth. In fact, in the First Crusade, the Catholic Church strictly forbid the forced conversion of people to Christianity.

What was the evil nature of the Crusades?

In fact, former president Bill Clinton in a speech, even said that this was one of the reasons that the US was a victim of Islamic terrorism.

Why did the Crusaders create the Crusader States?

Rather, the crusader states developed due to unforeseen circumstances, continuous improvisation, and the shifting political climate of the time.

Why were the Crusades fought?

However, the term also applied to many other campaigns as well. The Crusades were fought for a variety of reasons including for political and territorial advantage. Over time, society has developed many misconceptions about the crusades. Check out below for the top 10 biggest misconceptions about the crusades.

What was the idea that the crusaders did not believe their own religious ideas and the Bible?

The idea that the crusaders did not believe their own religious ideas and the Bible and were only fighting in order wealth. This became a popular idea in modern times, especially after Voltaire. However, this idea is quite opposite from the facts.

What was the main goal of the Crusades?

Rather, the Crusade States were a military outpost. Their main goal was to defend the holy sights in Palestine, with a focus on Jerusalem, so that Christian pilgrims could visit these places in safety.

What countries were Christians in 632 AD?

In addition, in 632 AD, the countries and areas of Asia Minor, Africa, Italy, France, Palestine, Egypt, Sicily, Corsica, and Sardinia were all overwhelmingly Christian. While they were not all Catholic, they did all fall under some form of Christianity. In addition, there were communities of Christians and Jews that lived in the Arabian peninsula.