Although not created by the Constitution, independent executive agencies sometimes are called the fourth branch of the federal government. They arose in the wake of the Industrial Revolution and typically are charged with regulating areas of big business.
The job of a bureaucrat is to implement government policy, to take the laws and decisions made by elected officials and put them into practice.
The bureaucracy has shrunk recent years because of the increasing in the use of outside contractors (private business, being paid to perform specific jobs). Today, some states and local government employees have jobs that are paid for largely through federal funds.
Although the executive branch controls the majority of the federal bureaucracy, the legislative and judiciary branches also have some influence. Congress, for example, controls the Library of Congress, the Congressional Research Service, and the Government Accountability Office, among other bureaucracies.
bureaucracy, specific form of organization defined by complexity, division of labour, permanence, professional management, hierarchical coordination and control, strict chain of command, and legal authority. It is distinguished from informal and collegial organizations.
The term bureaucrat refers to someone who is a member of a bureaucracy. This can allude to someone who is a government official or someone in a position of power, such as a chief executive officer or board member of a company or another organization.
Bureaucracies are created in government to carry out a broad range of tasks, to provide necessary services, and to act as experts in particular areas of policy.
Maybe the place to start is the word bureaucracy, which was coined in the early 18th century by a French government minister. Translated, it means the rule of desk. It was the idea of building organizations – not so much around individuals – but around positions, and that the organization would be run by desks.
Bureaucracies have four key characteristics: a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures.
The federal bureaucracy is all the agencies, people, and procedures through which the federal government operates. The President is its chief administrator. His administration consists of the government's many agencies and administrators.
Examples of Bureaucracy All of the approximately 2,000 federal government agencies, divisions, departments, and commissions are examples of bureaucracies. The most visible of those bureaucracies include the Social Security Administration, the Internal Revenue Service, and the Veterans Benefits Administration.
Bureaucratic structure. includes a hierarchical organization with management authority based on rational-legal authority. Hierarchical. there are clearly ordered levels of management in which lower levels are subordinate, or answerable, to higher levels.