course hero which of the following best describes the marine stewardship council

See more

Which of the following best describes the Marine Stewardship Council MSC )?

A focus on just the keystone species of an ecosystem QUESTION 6 • Which of the following best describes the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC)? MSC is a non-profit organization that funds marine science research. QUESTION 7 • What does the acronym MPA represent?

What does the Marine Stewardship Council do?

The Marine Stewardship Council is an international non-profit organisation. We recognise and reward efforts to protect oceans and safeguard seafood supplies for the future.

What is Marine Stewardship Council certification?

MSC certification is a way of showing that a fishery meets international best practice for sustainable fishing. Fish and seafood from certified fisheries can carry the MSC blue fish label, assuring customers that what they're buying is sustainable.

What kind of fish are especially vulnerable to overfishing?

Large fish are the first to go. These traits also make it hard to rebuild their populations once overfishing stops. Unfortunately, many of the favorite seafoods in North America, like cod, snapper, grouper, rockfish (Pacific snapper), orange roughy, and Chilean seabass have these traits.

Where is the Marine Stewardship Council?

LondonThe mission of the MSC is to use its ecolabel, for which the MSC receives royalties for licensing it to products, and fishery certification program to recognise and reward sustainable fishing practices....Marine Stewardship Council.TypeNonprofit organizationFounded1996; London, United KingdomHeadquartersMarine House, Snow Hill, London, EC17 more rows

What does the Marine Stewardship Council symbol mean?

Seafood labels. Show. Marine Stewardship Council's blue tick. Seafood with a blue tick from the MSC can be traced back to a fishery that is certified as sustainable, based on whether the stock is heathy and well managed and whether the fishery is minimising its impact on other species and the wider ecosystem.

Is the Marine Stewardship Council legitimate?

The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) is a nonprofit organization based in the United Kingdom and established through a partnership with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and Unilever Corporation.

What does ASC stand for fish?

The Aquaculture Stewardship CouncilThe Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) is the world's leading certification scheme for farmed seafood – known as aquaculture – and the ASC label only appears on food from farms that have been independently assessed and certified as being environmentally and socially responsible.

What is MSC accreditation?

The MSC is an international non-profit that describes itself as using a labelling system and fishery certification program to recognise and reward sustainable fishing practices, influencing how people buy seafood and working with partners to make the industry more sustainable.

Who is responsible for overfishing?

Japan, China, the U.S., Indonesia, Chinese Taipei and South Korea have been named by Pew Charitable Trusts on a “shame list” of countries responsible for overfishing tuna in the Pacific. According to Pew, the “Pacific 6” are responsible for 80 percent — 111,482 metric tons in 2011 — of the annual catch of bigeye tuna.

What is the government doing to stop overfishing?

The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act requires annual catch limits and accountability measures in federal fisheries to end and prevent overfishing.

Are fish going extinct?

Freshwater fish populations are collapsing. Nearly 1/3 of all freshwater fish are threatened with extinction. In 2020 alone, 16 freshwater fish species were declared extinct. Since 1970, mega-fish—those that weigh over 66lbs—have declined in number by 94% and migratory freshwater fish saw a 76 % decline.

How does the MSC work?

An MSC certificate covers a vessel, fleet or individual operator using a certain gear type, fishing on a particular target stock. All these aspects are taken into account during a fishery assessment to the MSC Fisheries Standard, and is referred to as the Unit of Certification or UoC.

What's the difference between ASC and MSC?

The MSC program considers the environmental sustainability of wild capture fisheries. Other schemes, such as that run by the Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) consider aquaculture practices involved in responsible fish farming.

What is MSC in seafood?

The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) is a global nonprofit organization that works to end overfishing around the world. Working with scientists, fisheries, industry experts, and other nonprofits, the MSC's goal is to improve the way our ocean is fished through the MSC Fisheries Standard and Chain of Custody Standard.

Is the Marine Stewardship Council legitimate?

The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) is a nonprofit organization based in the United Kingdom and established through a partnership with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and Unilever Corporation.

What is ethics training?

Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate behavior and to practice appropriate responses.

What is healing garden?

The Healing Garden is the manufacturer and marketer of organic beauty aids. Its annual $40,000 donation to The Nature Conservancy in support of the nonprofit organization's pledge to preserve the environment is an example of:

What is the first responsibility of an organization?

In the context of stakeholders, an organization's first responsibility is to provide a job to employees.

Can a home builder bury asbestos shingles?

A homebuilder who disposes of asbestos shingles by burying them on his own property may please the home owner because it is a less expensive means of disposal but will be punished by various legal agencies if any become aware of his crime. At which stage of the social responsibility pyramid is the builder most likely operating?

Is the sale of cigarettes down?

Laws have curtailed smoking, and as a result, the sale of cigarettes is down. Rather than fighting the law, the cigarette industry is looking for ways to take their business beyond cigarettes. Many experts believe that the cigarette producers have found a way around the law with the promotion and distribution of smokeless tobacco, which has shown consistent sales gains over the last decade. In terms of the social responsibility pyramid, at which level is the cigarette industry operating?

What is the Marine Stewardship Council?

The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) is a global nonprofit organization established to protect the last major food resource that is truly wild: seafood. The MSC works with fisheries, grocery stores, restaurants, and other companies to change the way the oceans are fished, address food fraud, and make it simple for consumers to purchase sustainable, ...

What is the MSC blue fish label?

Through the use of the MSC blue fish label, the MSC makes it easy for everyone to identify and choose certified sustainable, wild-caught seafood.

What is sustainable fishing?

Sustainable fishing means leaving enough fish in the ocean, respecting habitats and ensuring people who depend on fishing can maintain their livelihoods.

What is sustainably sourced?

Sustainably sourced – The stocks are fished in a way that does not threaten the population's long-term health and minimizes the damaging effects of fishing to the surrounding wildlife and ecosystem.

What is blue fish?

The blue fish label is only applied to wild fish or seafood from fisheries certified to the MSC standard, a scientific measure of sustainable fishing.

What is the MSC?

MSC is a governmental organization responsible for the monitoring of marine ecosystems.

Why are oysters and mussels considered a filter feeder?

Mussels and oysters; because they are filter feeder that clean the water and do not need supplemental feeding

What is open access?

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author (s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.

What is a fishery in MSC?

In the MSC programme, a ‘fishery’ is defined as a group of vessels, targeting particular fish stock/s, with particular gear/s in a particular geographic area. The species groups and gear types used [ 11] where fishing activity occurs were coded. Not all articles focused on a particular fishery or group of fisheries, and of those that did, not all articles provided details on the fisheries’ characteristics.

What are the two environmental outcomes most commonly observed?

The two environmental outcomes most commonly observed, changes in stock health and ecosystem impacts , mirror the requirements of Principle 1 and 2 of the Fishery Standard. The most reported outcome in the governance category is changes in management which corresponds with the Standard’s third principle.

What are outcome categories and sub-categories?

The outcome categories and sub-categories describe the effects of the MSC programme as reported in the article (without any reference to whether the effect was positive or negative). We recorded the number of articles that featured each outcome type.

What are the impacts of MSC certification?

Any outcome-related impacts on ecosystems, trade, socio-economic outcomes, governance, management or policy were included, e.g. the effects of MSC certification on health of fish populations as well as on the interactions between stakeholders, such as changes in partnerships or conflict, or changes in consumer awareness of seafood sustainability issues.

How was the extraction sheet developed?

The extraction sheet (see Additional file 6) was developed with input from the advisory group following testing with coders. The four coders who conducted the screening process also performed meta-data extraction. These coders met with the lead author on a weekly basis to discuss areas of concern. When any pair of coders was unsure of the coding for an article, all four read the article and decided by consensus. Articles that have been authored by coders or systematic reviewers, or other members of their organisations, were coded by other systematic reviewers, eliminating the risk of bias due to potential conflict of interest. All coding was done using Colandr’s web platform for data extraction. All coding took place in the period 2 February–15 May 2019.

What is the difference between attribution and detection?

Here, the terms ‘detection’ and ‘attribution’ are used in a broad sense, without implying statistical significance. ‘Detection’ refers to the process of observing and identifying a specific change, while ‘attribution’ refers to the identification of its cause.