course hero: what is the direct action of atrial natriuretic hormone?

by Yvonne Upton 10 min read

Infusions of the hormone cause diuresis and natriuresis, inhibition of the renin-angiotensin

Angiotensin

Angiotensin is a peptide hormone that causes vasoconstriction and a subsequent increase in blood pressure. It is part of the renin-angiotensin system, which is a major target for drugs that lower blood pressure. Angiotensin also stimulates the release of aldosterone, another hormone, fro…

-aldosterone system and of sympathetic activity and augmentation of tissue filtration. Thus, a hormonal feedback loop for cardiac unloading by limiting the plasma volume could be assumed.

Full Answer

What is the direct action of atrial natriuretic hormone?

What is the direct action of atrial natriuretic hormone? Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) inhibit the secretion of renin, inhibit angiotensin-induced secretion of aldosterone, vasodilate the afferent and constrict the efferent glomerular arterioles, and inhibit sodium and water absorption by kidney tubules.

What is the function of atrial natriuretic peptide?

Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) inhibit the secretion of renin, inhibit angiotensin-induced secretion of aldosterone, vasodilate the afferent and constrict the efferent glomerular arterioles, and inhibit sodium and water absorption by kidney tubules.

What is the function of antidiuretic hormone Quizlet?

Antidiuretic hormone. Antidiuretic hormone is required for water to be reabsorbed in the distal tubule and collecting duct. The later, straight segment of the distal tubule and the collecting duct are permeable to water as controlled by antidiuretic hormone.

What effect do natriuretic peptides have during heart failure when heart dilates?

What effect do natriuretic peptides have during heart failure when the heart dilates? Inhibits renin and aldosterone. Natriuretic peptides inhibit renin and aldosterone during heart failure when the heart dilates.

What is the direct action of atrial natriuretic hormone?

What is the direct action of atrial natriuretic hormone? ANP and BNP inhibit secretion of renin, inhibit angiotensin-induced secretion of aldosterone, vasodilate the afferent and constrict the efferent glomerular arterioles, and inhibit sodium and water absorption by kidney tubules.

What is the direct effect of ANP?

ANP directly dilates the afferent arteriole and counteracts the norepinephrine induced vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole.

What does atrial natriuretic hormone stimulate?

ANP stimulates vasodilation of the afferent arteriole of glomerulus: this results in increased renal blood flow and an increase in glomerular filtration rate. Increased glomerular filtration, coupled with inhibition of reabsorption, results in increases in excretion of water and urine volume - diuresis!

How does atrial natriuretic affect blood pressure?

Abstract. Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) antagonizes vasoconstriction induced by numerous smooth muscle agonists and also lowers blood pressure in intact animals. ANF has particularly marked relaxant effects on angiotensin II-contracted vessels in vitro.

What does atrial natriuretic hormone increase quizlet?

Atrial natriuretic peptide is a hormone that controls blood pressure in part by increasing the urinary excretion of sodium.