Most of the revenue the government collects comes from contributions from individual taxpayers, small businesses, and corporations through taxes that get collected on a yearly or quarterly basis. The remaining sources of federal revenue consist of excise, estate, and other taxes and fees. What makes up individual income taxes?
Full Answer
The visualization was created using the. Monthly Treasury Statement (MTS) as the data source for federal government revenue of the United States. Some categories from the MTS have been renamed in order to be more easily understood.
The Fed issues Treasury securities and conducts auctions of these securities to raise funds for the federal government. In addition, the Fed also processes monetary transactions on behalf of Treasury, including issuing payments and other government receivables.
Medicare also has two accounts: the Hospital Insurance Trust Fund (HI), also known as Medicare Part A, and the Supplementary Medicare Insurance Trust Fund (SMI). These funds pay for hospital, home health, skilled nursing, and hospice care for the elderly and disabled.
Bar chart showing source categories of revenue collected by the federal government in 2020, with the largest category being individual income taxes. Most of the revenue the government collects comes from contributions from individual taxpayers, small businesses, and corporations through taxes that get collected on a yearly or quarterly basis.
The role of the Fed is to support the economy, not to make a profit. Once the Fed pays its expenses, any remaining profits are sent to Treasury to be used by the federal government.
The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 established the Federal Reserve System (the Fed) as the central bank for the United States. The Fed works closely with the Department of the Treasury, which manages the finances of the federal government.
Social Security has two trust fund accounts: the Old Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund (OASI) and the Disability Trust Fund (DI). The funds in these accounts are responsible for providing workers and their families with retirement, disability and survivor's insurance benefits.