Nature's Scientific Influences, Nurture's Social Constructs In general, nature looks at the impact of such physical approaches as neurotransmitters and genome sequencing on child development, while nurture focuses on aspects such as peer pressure and social influences.
4 Nurturing care not only promotes physical, emotional, social and cognitive development, it also protects young children from the worst effects of adversity. It produces lifelong and inter-generational benefits for health, productivity and social cohesion.
Researchers at the University of Exeter and the University of Hamburg investigated how personality is transferred between generations. They found that foster parents have a greater influence on the personalities of fostered offspring than the genes inherited from birth parents.
As the child grows, her ability to interact successfully with her environment nurtures a healthy self-concept. This is critically important in early childhood. The development of a positive self-concept at an early age empowers the child to feel competent, try new things, and strive for success.
Nature and nurture both play a role. How we act as parents as well as our child's genes are strongly intertwined (Duncan, 2014). Each child responds to parenting in different ways. We know that children bring out different responses from their caregivers, partly as a result of their genetic makeup.
Nurture is more important than nature because our traits are learned. Albert Bandura used Bobo dolls to prove that aggression is a learned action. This experiment shows that nurture has more of an influence over our behaviors than nature.
If nature is more important, then our personalities will form early in our lives and will be difficult to change later. If nurture is more important, however, then our experiences are likely to be particularly important, and we may be able to flexibly alter our personalities over time.
Overall, genetics has more influence than do parents on shaping our personality. Molecular genetics is the study of which genes are associated with which personality traits. The largely unknown environmental influences, known as the nonshared environmental effects, have the largest impact on personality.
(PhysOrg.com) -- Nurture could have an even greater effect than originally thought, according to a University of Manchester study that is set to shake up the 'nature versus nurture' debate.
Contrary to the traditional view that heredity imposes constraints and environments induce change in developmental pathways, research in developmental psychobiology shows that nature and nurture are each sources of stability and malleability in human growth.
Studies demonstrate that children born of parents with high IQ are likely to exhibit high IQ. This implies that genes concerned with intelligence are passed over from parents to their children. This has been justified through allelic studies which reaffirm that children possess hereditary genes from their parents.
Nature and nurture interact to produce cognitive development. Nature: maturation of brain and body; ability to perceive, learn, act; motivation • Nurture: – Adaptation: Children respond to the demands of the environment in ways that meet their own goals.