according to the muslim distribution map, which country does not have a sunni majority? course hero

What percentage of the world's population is Sunni Islam?

About this Item. Muslim distribution : [Islamic countries]. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. - Shows Sunni and Shia sect regions. - "735021 (R01698) 6-95." - Includes note. - Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image.

What countries have a Muslim majority without Islam?

A Muslim-majority country is one in which more than 50% of the people are Muslims. There are currently approximately 50 Muslim-majority countries in the world, though the precise number differs slightly depending upon the source. In most cases, these inconsistencies can be attributed to one of two causes.

How many countries have Islam as the official religion?

Islam (/ ˈ ɪ s l ɑː m /; Arabic: الاسلام, romanized: al-’Islām, ()) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion whose central text, the Quran, is considered by followers, known as Muslims, to be the word of God. It is the world's second-largest religion with more than two billion followers or 24.9% of the world's population. Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful and unique ...

Which is the most religiously diverse country in the Muslim world?

Lebanon is an eastern Mediterranean country that has the most religiously diverse society within the Middle East, comprising 18 recognized religious sects. The primary religions are Islam with 60% of the citizens (Sunni, Shia, and a small number of Alawites and Ismailis) and Christianity with 35% of the citizens (the Maronite Church, the Greek Orthodox Church, the Melkite Greek …

What countries are majority Sunni?

Shias comprise a majority in Iran, Iraq, Azerbaijan, and Bahrain, and a plurality in Lebanon, while Sunnis make up the majority of more than forty countries from Morocco to Indonesia.

Which country is Sunni Muslim?

There are many countries where Sunni is the dominant religion. Most notably is Algeria, where Sunni Islam is the religion of the state.) In this nation, approximately 99% of people practice this religion....Sunni Countries 2022.CountrySaudi Arabia% of Sunni Muslim85.00%% of Shia Muslim15.00%2022 Population35,844,90920 more columns

What are the two main countries involved in the Sunni and Shia divided in the modern Middle East?

A common thread in most of these conflicts is the ongoing battle between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shia Iran for influence in the oil-rich Middle East and surrounding regions.Jan 10, 2022

What population of Muslims are Sunni?

Of the total Muslim population, 10-13% are Shia Muslims and 87-90% are Sunni Muslims.Oct 7, 2009

Is Pakistan Sunni or Shia?

Most Pakistanis belong to the Sunni sect, the major branch of Islam. There are also significant numbers of Shiʿi Muslims.

Which Middle East countries are Shia?

Large numbers of Shia Arab Muslims live in some Arab countries including Lebanon, Yemen, Bahrain, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, the UAE, and Qatar. Shia Muslims are a numerical majority in Iraq and Bahrain. Approximately 35% of the population in Yemen and half of the Muslims in Lebanon are Shia Muslims.

Who is the founder of Islam?

The Prophet MuhammadThe rise of Islam is intrinsically linked with the Prophet Muhammad, believed by Muslims to be the last in a long line of prophets that includes Moses and Jesus.

How many Sunni are there in India?

Islam is the second-largest religion in India, with 14.2% of the country's population, approximately 172.2 million people identifying as adherents of Islam in 2011 Census....Islam in India.Total populationRajasthan6,215,380ReligionsMajority Sunni Islam and significant minority Shia IslamLanguages13 more rows

What do Sunnis believe about Muhammad?

Sunnis believe the companions of Muhammad to be reliable transmitters of Islam, since God and Muhammad accepted their integrity. Medieval sources even prohibit cursing or vilifying them. This belief is based upon prophetic traditions such as one narrated by Abdullah, son of Masud, in which Muhammad said: "The best of the people are my generation, then those who come after them, then those who come after them." Support for this view is also found in the Qur'an, according to Sunnis. Therefore, narratives of companions are also reliably taken into account for knowledge of the Islamic faith. Sunnis also believe that the companions were true believers since it was the companions who were given the task of compiling the Qur'an .

What does the Sunni believe?

According to al-Ghazālī, the Sunni believer has a total of the intercession of the prophets, then the scholars, then the martyrs, then to believe the other believers in accordance with their dignity and their rank in God. Those of the believers who have no advocate will be brought out of hell by the grace of God.

What was the Sunnah after the Battle of the Sunna?

After the battle, it was agreed that "the righteous Sunnah, the unifying, not the divisive" ("as-sunna al-ʿādila al-ǧāmiʿa ġair al-mufarriqa") should be consulted to resolve the conflict. The time when the term sunna became the short form for "sunnah of the prophet" ( sunnat an-nabī) is still unknown.

How many sects are there in the Muslim Umma?

A well-known Hadith, which is to be interpreted as Vaticinium ex eventu, says that the Muslim Umma will split into 73 sects, only one of which will be saved. The Sunnis have the idea that they are this “saved sect” (“firqa nā niya”). For example, Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi (d. 1037) explains at the beginning of his heresiographical work al-Farq baina l-firaq ("The difference between the sects" ) that there are 20 Rafiditic, 20 Kharijite, 20 Qadaritic, 3 Murjiite, 3 Nadjāritic, 3 karramitic and furthermore Bakriyya, Dirariyyya and Jahmīya. These are the 72 erring sects. The 73rd sect that is the “saved sect” are the Sunnis ( ahl as-sunna wa-l-jamaʿa ). According to al-Baghdadi, they are composed of two groups, namely the followers of the Ra'y and the followers of the hadith. However, they both agreed in the fundamentals of religion ( uṣūl ad-dīn ). There were only differences in the derivations ( furūʿ) from the norms regarding the question of what permitted and what forbidden is. However, these differences are not so great that they consider each other to have strayed from the right path.

What is the meaning of the term "Sunna"?

Sunna. The Arabic term Sunna, according to which Sunnis are named, is old and roots in pre-Islamic language. It was used for traditions which a majority of people followed. The term got greater political significance after murder of ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān.

What are the prophets of the Sunni faith?

Confessing to the Prophets of God is also part of the Sunni faith. The first of the prophets is Adam. The original contract ( mīṯāq ) that God concluded with him and his descendants according to sura 7:172-3 is a reality according to Sunni belief. God has taken Abraham as a friend ( ḫalīl ) and talked to Moses directly. The last of the prophets is Mohammed from the tribe of the Quraish. The Sunnis do not differentiate between the messengers of God, (By rejecting some of them), but consider everything they have brought to be true.

What is the Maturidiyyah tradition?

Founded by Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (d. 944), the Maturidiyyah was the major tradition in Central Asia based on Hanafi -law. It is more influenced by Persian interpretations of Islam and less on the traditions established within Arabian culture. In contrast to the traditionalistic approach, Maturidism allows to reject hadiths based on reason alone. Nevertheless, revelation remains important to inform humans about that is beyond their intellectual limits, such as the concept of an afterlife. Ethics on the other hand, do not need prophecy or revelation, but can be understood by reason alone. One of the tribes, the Seljuk Turks, migrated to Turkey, where later the Ottoman Empire was established. Their preferred school of law achieved a new prominence throughout their whole empire although it continued to be followed almost exclusively by followers of the Hanafi school while followers of the Shafi and Maliki schools within the empire followed the Ash'ari and Athari schools of thought. Thus, wherever can be found Hanafi followers, there can be found the Maturidi creed.

What is the Muslim world?

The Muslim World can be used to mean three different aspects related to those who practice Islam: religious, cultural, and geographical. This term is sometimes also stated as the Islamic World. On the religious level, the Muslim World refers to Muslims, or individuals who practice Islam. Culturally, the term refers to Islamic civilization. In the geographic sense, which is perhaps the most commonly used, it refers to the countries and other political regions where Muslims make up the majority of the population.

Where did the idea of Islamic state come from?

The idea comes from the ancient Caliphate, which included areas ruled by religious leaders thought to be successors of Muhammad. Today, an Islamic state may include modern political traditions, such as having a parliament or a President.

What is the most widely practiced religion in the world?

Today, Islam is one of the most widely practiced religions across the world. Its practitioners make up the second largest ...

What are the two major sects of Islam?

The two major sects of Islam are Shia and Sunni. Sunni Islam is the majority denomination and is practiced by approximately 1.5 billion individuals. Shia is a smaller denomination with only around 170 million followers.

Which countries have Islamic law?

The major Islamic states are Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Mauritania, and Yemen. For example, in Iran, every aspect of the government must adhere to Sharia Islam, the basis for all rules and regulations in this country.

Is Islam a religion in Libya?

In Libya, Islam is also considered a state religion. However, 18 other religions are also official state religions, making Libya the most religiously diverse country in the Muslim World.

What is a Muslim country?

The Muslim population in each country varies greatly. A Muslim-majority country is a nation where the religion of Islam is widespread. These nations are collectively known as the Muslim world or the Islamic world. There are no universal rules that identify what makes a Muslim-majority country.

Where do Muslims live?

Other areas with large percentages of Muslims include Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia- Oceania. Smaller percentages live in the Americas and Europe. Indonesia has the highest Muslim population 229 million, followed by Pakistan with 200 million and india with 195 million.

How many Muslims are there in the world?

Islam is the world's second-largest religion, with over 1.9 billion Muslims. It is also the world's fastest-growing religion. The Islam population is mainly split between 1.5 billion Sunni Muslims and 240-340 million Shia Muslims with some others belonging to smaller denominations. The Muslim population in each country varies greatly.

When was Islam founded?

Scholars date its creation to the 7th century, but its roots are believed to date back further. Islam is regarded as revealed through Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah. Followers of the Islamic faith are Muslims.

What is the Quran?

The Quran is Islam's religious text, which Muslims believe to be God's verbatim words and the teaching and normative examples of Muhammad. Muslims also follow a legal system known as Sharia Law, which a faith-cased code of conduct instructing Muslims how to live in almost every aspect of their lives.

Which country has the most religious diversity?

1 The Lebanese people has the most religious diversity of all peoples in the Middle East, comprising 18 recognized religious sects recognized by the Constitution of Lebanon. 2 Under the terms of the Constitution of Lebanon, the Druze (Druzite) community is designated as a part of the Lebanese Muslim community.

What are the main religions in Lebanon?

Lebanon is an eastern Mediterranean country that is composed of mostly Muslims and Christians. The main two religions are Islam with (61.1% of the citizens ( Sunni, Shia, and a small number of Alawites and Ismailis) and Christianity with 33.7% of the citizens (the Maronite Church, the Greek Orthodox Church, the Melkite Greek Catholic Church, ...

What is the political system in Lebanon?

Religion plays a big role in politics; some researchers describe the political system in Lebanon as "coming out of the womb of religion and politics". After the independence from France in 1943, the leaders of Lebanon agreed on the distribution of the political positions in the country according to religious affiliation, known as the national pact. Since then, the President is always a Maronite Christian, the Prime Minister is always a Sunni Muslim and the Speaker of the Parliament is always a Shia Muslim.

Where are the Maronites located?

Lebanese Maronites are concentrated in the north Beirut (northern parts of Greater Beirut ), northern part of Mount Lebanon Governorate, southern part of North Governorate, parts of Beqaa Governorate and South Governorate.

What are the different types of Christians in Lebanon?

Lebanese Christians are divided into many groups, several types of Catholics for instance the Maronites and Greek Catholics (Melkites), Greek Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox (among which are Syriacs, Armenians and Copts), Church of the East (Assyrians) and Protestants .

Where are the Protestants in Lebanon?

Lebanese Protestants are concentrated mainly within the area of Beirut and Greater Beirut . The other Lebanese Christians are concentrated also in similar areas like in east Beirut (northern parts of Greater Beirut ), Mount Lebanon, Zahlé, and Jezzine .

Where are the Shias in Lebanon?

Lebanese Shias are concentrated in Southern Lebanon, Baalbek District, Hermel District and the south Beirut (southern parts of Greater Beirut ).

What religion do Somalis practice?

2. Somalia. 99.8% of Somalis profess the Islamic faith, and they are Sunni Muslims. Islam has been an important part of Somali's history for over 1400 years. Islam in Somali has for generations been dominated by Shafi'i jurisprudence, Ash'ariyah, and Sufism but Salafism has been gaining ground in recent decades.

Which region has been spared of the existence of Sufi brotherhoods as found in other parts of Sudan?

Only the Darfur region has been spared of the existence of Sufi brotherhoods as found in other parts of Sudan. The Arabs, Nubians, Beja, Fur, and Zaghawa are some of the ethnic Muslim communities in Sudan. 9. Libya. Approximately 96.6% of Libyans follow the Islamic faith and particularly the Sunni branch.

What religion do Libyans follow?

Approximately 96.6% of Libyans follow the Islamic faith and particularly the Sunni branch. Islam took root in Libya’s urban regions in the 7th century, but it was not until the 11 th century that invasions by Bedouin tribes facilitated the conversion of nomads. The Islam observed in North Africa including in Libya feature native Berber beliefs. Orthodox Islam was particularly favored by Muammar al-Gaddafi, under whose leadership Sharia law was reinstated, the highly symbolic purification of mosques was carried out, the modest dressing was embraced, and activities considered immodest were banned. There exists a small minority of Shias and Ahmadis among Pakistani immigrants.

What is the name of the mosque in Zeila?

The city of Zeila is home to a 7th-century mosque named Masjid al-Qiblatayn, and it was constructed shortly after the hijra. Islam spread across Somali's territory and facilitated the growth of sultanates and republics that were at the center of trade, religion, and commerce such as Mogadishu, Hobyo, and Merca.

When did Islam come to Morocco?

The introduction of Islam to Morocco is attributed to the Uqba Ibn Nafi-led Arab invasion in 680. Powerful Islamic dynasties subsequently reigned in the region for centuries. The persecution of minority Muslim sects during Almohad rule made Sunni Islam dominant in the nation.

What is the most popular school of thought in Tunisia?

The most popular school of thought in Tunisia is the Malaki jurisprudence. All Tunisian public schools teach Islamic religious education, and the religious curriculum for the country's secondary school includes the history of Christianity and Judaism from the Islamic sources and perspective.

Where did Muslims seek refuge during the Hijarat?

During the Hijarat, Muslims sought refuge in Ethiopia's territory having crossed Djibouti, Somalia, as well as Eritrea. Most Muslims who reside in the continent observe Sunni Islam. The Islam in Africa is dynamic and complex, and it is constantly redefined by prevailing political, social, and economic conditions.

The Muslim World

Islamic States

Countries with Islam as State Religion

• Other countries are not quite considered Islamic states, although Islam is the politically defined state religion. These countries also have Muslim majority populations. They include Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Malaysia, Maldives, Morocco, Libya, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Somalia, and Brunei. In Libya, Islam is also considered a stat...

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Neutral Muslim Majority Countries

Secular Muslim Majority Countries