about how many people worldwide are living with hiv/aids? course hereo

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How many people in the world have HIV?

Worldwide, there were about 1.7 million new cases of HIV in 2018. About 37.9 million people were living with HIV around the world in 2018, and 24.5 million of them were receiving medicines to treat HIV, called antiretroviral therapy (ART).

Where do the majority of people living with HIV live?

The vast majority of people living with HIV are in low- and middle-income countries. In 2017, there were 19.6 million people living with HIV (53%) in eastern and southern Africa, 6.1 million (16%) in western and central Africa, 5.2 million (14%) in Asia and the Pacific, and 2.2 million...

What do we know about HIV and AIDS?

HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, is one of the world’s most serious public health challenges. But there a global commitment to stopping new HIV infections and ensuring that everyone living with HIV has access to HIV treatment.

How does HIV affect the world?

How many people will have HIV in 2020?

What is the continuum of HIV treatment?

What is the continuum of care for HIV?

How many people are waiting for HIV testing?

What is the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief?

How many women with HIV will have ART in 2020?

See more

About this website

HIV Rates by Country 2022 - worldpopulationreview.com

HIV is a global concern. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there were 37.7 million people worldwide. Africa displays a higher prevalence of HIV than any other continent, with an estimated average of 3.9% (anywhere from 3.3-4.5%) of the population living HIV-positive lives.

HIV Statistics - Global and Regional Trends - UNICEF DATA

Of the estimated 38.0 million [confidence bounds: 31.5-44.6 million] people living with HIV worldwide in 2020, 2.78 million [1.89-3.59 million] were children aged 0-19.

How Many People Have Died of HIV/AIDS? - Verywell Health

While expanded access to HIV drugs has profoundly lowered the rate of AIDS-related deaths in the United States and around the world, challenges remain.

A Global Take on HIV

HIV diagnoses and mortality rates have continually decreased over the past decade. This is due to continuing public health efforts in HIV prevention, early recognition, and treatment. However, progress has been unequal among and within countries. Also, the pace of decline has varied widely by age, sex, and religion.

HIV Facts: Continents

The continent of Africa has been hit hardest by the HIV epidemic. Of the 33 million people diagnosed with HIV around the world, approximately 65% are in sub-Saharan African countries and 15% are in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The remaining 20% are spread over the rest of the world. 7

Global Disparities and HIV Risk Factors

Though HIV is often associated with men who have sex with other men, the majority of HIV cases around the world are transmitted between cisgender men and women. 5

Ensuring Equal Access to Treatment

A number of challenges contribute to the global HIV disparities and unequal access to testing and treatment, including: 5

Summary

In recent decades, major global efforts have been mounted to address the HIV epidemic, with significant progress having been made despite many challenges and obstacles.

A Word From Verywell

The goal of ending the HIV/AID epidemic has been set by the United Nations and confirmed by the World Health Organization and the U.S. government.

How many people in the US have HIV?

People with Diagnosed HIV. At the end of 2019, there were 1,059,784 adults and adolescents with diagnosed HIV in the US and dependent areas. a. Because of delays in reporting of deaths, prevalence data are only available through the end of 2019.

Which region is most affected by HIV?

Eastern and Southern Africa is the region most affected by HIV worldwide, and accounts for about 43% of all new HIV infections. Other regions significantly affected by HIV include Asia and the Pacific, Western and Central Africa, Western and Central Europe and North America, and Latin America.

What is HIV surveillance?

HIV surveillance reports disseminate data about HIV and AIDS —for example, the number and population rates of HIV diagnoses, the number of people with HIV, and the number of people receiving HIV medical care.

What is the exception to the HIV prevalence estimate?

The exception is men who had sexual contact with other men and injected drugs; this group makes up a separate transmission category. HIV prevalence estimate: The number of people with HIV at a given time regardless of the time of infection, whether the person has received a diagnosis (aware of infection), or the stage of HIV disease.

How many people died from HIV in 2019?

Worldwide, there were about 1.7 million new cases of HIV in 2019. About 38 million people were living with HIV around the world in 2019. An estimated 690,000 people died from AIDS-related illnesses in 2019. An estimated 33 million people have died from AIDS-related illnesses since the start of the epidemic.

What is the definition of HIV?

Diagnosis of HIV infection: The term refers to people diagnosed with HIV infection, regardless of the stage of disease at diagnosis (stage 0, 1, 2, 3 [AIDS], or unknown), from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and 6 dependent areas (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the Republic of Palau, ...

What is stage 3 HIV?

HIV infection, stage 3 (AIDS): The term refers specifically to people with diagnosed HIV whose infection was classified as stage 3 ( AIDS) during a given year (for diagnoses) or whose infection has ever been classified as stage 3 (AIDS) (for prevalence and deaths). Transmission category: The term for summarizing the multiple risk factors ...

How many people have died from AIDS?

An estimated 770,000 people have died from AIDS-related illnesses since the start of the epidemic. Sub-Saharan Africa is the region most affected by HIV and AIDS worldwide, and accounts for about 61% of all new HIV infections.

Which region has the highest HIV rate?

The South has the highest number of people living with HIV, but if population size is taken into account, the Northeast has the highest rate of people living with HIV. (Rates are the number of cases of disease per 100,000 people. Rates allow number comparisons between groups of different sizes.)

What is the CDC's fact sheet?

CDC’s fact sheets explain the impact of HIV on various populations in the United States. a The term male-to-male sexual contact is used in CDC surveillance systems. It indicates a behavior that transmits HIV infection, not how individuals self-identify in terms of their sexuality.

How does HIV affect the world?

Further, the HIV epidemic not only affects the health of individuals, it also impacts households, communities, and the development and economic growth of nations. Many of the countries hardest hit by HIV also suffer from other infectious diseases, food insecurity, and other serious problems.

How many people will have HIV in 2020?

New HIV Infections —An estimated 1.5 million individuals worldwide acquired HIV in 2020, marking a 30% decline in new HIV infections since 2010. (New HIV infections, or “HIV incidence,” refers to the estimated number of people who newly acquired the HIV virus during given period such as a year, which is different from the number ...

What is the continuum of HIV treatment?

HIV Care Continuum —The term HIV care continuum refers to the sequence of steps a person with HIV takes from diagnosis through receiving treatment until his or her viral load is suppressed to undetectable levels. Each step in the continuum is marked by an assessment of the number of people who have reached that stage.

What is the continuum of care for HIV?

HIV Care Continuum —The term HIV care continuum refers to the sequence of steps a person with HIV takes from diagnosis through receiving treatment until his or her viral load is suppressed to undetectable levels. Each step in the continuum is marked by an assessment of the number of people who have reached that stage. The stages are: being diagnosed with HIV; being linked to medical care; starting ART; adhering to the treatment regimen; and, finally, having HIV suppressed to undetectable levels in the blood. UNAIDS’s 90-90-90 goals set as targets that by 2020, 90% of all people with HIV will know their HIV status, 90% of all people who know their status will be on ART, and 90% of all people receiving ART will have viral suppression. Tracking progress toward those goals, UNAIDS reports that in 2020, of all people with HIV worldwide: 1 84% knew their HIV status 2 73% were accessing ART 3 66% were virally suppressed

How many people are waiting for HIV testing?

HIV Treatment Access —As of the end of 2020, 27.4 million people with HIV (73%) were accessing antiretroviral therapy (ART) globally. That means 10.2 million people are still waiting.

What is the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief?

President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief ( PEPFAR) is the U.S. Government’s response to the global HIV/AIDS epidemic and represents the largest commitment by any nation to address a single disease in history. Through PEPFAR, the U.S. has supported a world safer and more secure from infectious disease threats.

How many women with HIV will have ART in 2020?

66% were virally suppressed. Mother-to-Child Transmission —In 2020, 84% of pregnant women with HIV received ART to prevent transmitting HIV to their babies during pregnancy and childbirth and to protect their own health. AIDS-related Deaths —AIDS-related deaths have been reduced by 61% since the peak in 2004.

The Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic

See more on hiv.gov

Challenges and Progress

U.S. Response to The Global Epidemic