2). how did the lives of african slaves change over the course of the first century of slavery?

How did slavery change over time in Africa?

In many African societies traditional lineage slavery became more like chattel slavery due to an increased work demand. This resulted in a general decrease in quality of life, working conditions, and status of slaves in West African societies. Assimilative slavery was increasingly replaced with chattel slavery.

Why did African slavery expand so rapidly in America in the late 17th century?

African slavery expanded so rapidly in the late 17th century, because The Royal African Company's monopoly was finally broken. The trade now opened to English and colonial merchants on a competitive basis, prices fell and the number of Africans arriving in North America increased.Dec 3, 2012

What was life like for African slaves?

Life on the fields meant working sunup to sundown six days a week and having food sometimes not suitable for an animal to eat. Plantation slaves lived in small shacks with a dirt floor and little or no furniture. Life on large plantations with a cruel overseer was oftentimes the worst.

How did slavery change the colonies?

By 1675 slavery was well established, and by 1700 slaves had almost entirely replaced indentured servants. With plentiful land and slave labor available to grow a lucrative crop, southern planters prospered, and family-based tobacco plantations became the economic and social norm.

What were three reasons for the growth of slavery?

High European demand for cash crops (Tobacco, sugar, and rice), Difficulty in enslaving Natives, and lack of indentured servants were the reasons for growth of slavery.Dec 19, 2021

How were the lives of free African Americans similar to those of enslaved African Americans in the 1700?

Answer. They were similar since they were both discriminated from society, and did not get the chance at life that white people did. Whites in the 1700's whipped slaves and made them do work all day, even on the hottest days.Dec 9, 2018

How were slaves treated in Africa?

Most of the Africans who were enslaved were captured in battles or were kidnapped, though some were sold into slavery for debt or as punishment. The captives were marched to the coast, often enduring long journeys of weeks or even months, shackled to one another.

How did slaves survive?

Slaves on small farms often slept in the kitchen or an outbuilding, and sometimes in small cabins near the farmer's house. On larger plantations where there were many slaves, they usually lived in small cabins in a slave quarter, far from the master's house but under the watchful eye of an overseer.

How did slavery start in Africa?

The transatlantic slave trade began during the 15th century when Portugal, and subsequently other European kingdoms, were finally able to expand overseas and reach Africa. The Portuguese first began to kidnap people from the west coast of Africa and to take those they enslaved back to Europe.Oct 5, 2012

What was life like for African Americans during the colonial period?

Working long hours, living in crude conditions, and suffering abuses from their owners, African captives faced harsh conditions in colonial America. Families were often broken apart, with husbands and wives sold to different owners than their children.Apr 21, 2020

How were slaves treated in the American colonies?

Enslaved people were regarded and treated as property with little to no rights. In many colonies, enslaved people could not testify in a court of law, own guns, gather in large groups, or go out at night.

Where did slaves have harder lives?

Slaves have harder lives on large plantations.