why is it important to take the whole course of prescribed antibiotics even if you feel better?

by Prof. Glenda Cartwright MD 4 min read

It's because taking them regularly until the prescription is complete helps ensure that all of the illness-causing bacteria are killed or prevented from multiplying. Even if your symptoms go away, the bacteria may still be present in your body.

If you stop treatment before the antibiotic cycle is over, the remaining bacteria can continue to multiply. If these bacteria become resistant to the antibiotics, they can potentially do even more harm. It may take longer for you to recover from your illness, and your physician may have to prescribe more medication.Oct 2, 2016

Full Answer

Why do you need a full course of antibiotics?

First, a full course of antibiotics helps assure you successfully treat the infection and get better. Second, it prevents the bacteria your body harbors from developing resistance to the drug, said Dr.

Are longer antibiotics more effective?

For these reasons, the authors challenge the belief that longer treatment with antibiotics are more effective compared with shorter treatments. Additionally, there is little evidence that recommended doses are a minimum, below which patients would be less likely to be cured of the infection, according to the study.

Should you stop taking antibiotics when you feel better?

Even the best of us are guilty of discontinuing our antibiotic doses when we start feeling better, after the first couple of days of medication. Why shove harmful antibiotics down our throats when we are feeling alright, right? Well, that’s what you think. And, mind you- you couldn’t be more wrong.

Do you need to take all your antibiotic pills?

If you've ever had a bacterial infection, you've probably been prescribed antibiotics to treat it. You also likely remember your doctor telling you that it's important to take all your pills, even after your symptoms have gone away.

Is it necessary to finish all antibiotics?

An article in the BMJ argues that contrary to long-given advice, it is unnecessary to make sure you finish all the antibiotics you’re prescribed. The article sparked debate among experts and more worryingly widespread confusion among the general public, who are still getting to grips with what they need to do to stem antibiotic resistance.

Can antibiotics be useless against a recurrent infection?

If the latter is true, the persistent population in your body that is causing your recurrent infection could well be resistant to that first set of antibiotics, meaning those antibiotics may well be useless against your infection. Antibiotic resistance is about survival of the fittest.

Why is it important to complete an antibiotics prescription?

Here are 5 reasons why it is important to complete an antibiotics prescription as prescribed by your doctor. When you stop taking the medicine even before the prescribed time, the bacterias have the potential to grow again and that too at a rapid speed.

Why is it important to finish antibiotics?

This is because most simple bacteria illnesses tend to respond quite quickly to antibiotics. For infections like ear infections and strep throat as soon as you start feeling well, it at times becomes difficult to remember to finish the medication ...

What happens when bacteria multiply?

What happens is, when the bacterias multiply they randomly change their DNA, thus making them resistant to antibiotics. Thus, when they multiply one can have a host of bacterias, which no longer respond to the antibiotics. Some bacteria might also do things, which they are not supposed to do.

Do antibiotics kill bacteria?

Therefore, the longer the bacteria survives, the likelier it is that it will become resistant to the drugs. In a bid to kill the infection, one has to make sure all the bacteria causing the infection is killed.

How long does it take for an antibiotic to kill a middleman?

Any antibiotic dose, in its first couple of days, wipes out the weaklings and weakens the middlemen. Generally, by day 3-4, most of the middlemen are also killed and one starts feeling better as the majority of the bacteria have been defeated.

What are the consequences of discontinuing antibiotics?

Consequences of discontinuing Antibiotics. The unconquerable resilient bacteria are still in our bodies and to make it worse, they no longer need to compete with the population of the weaker bacteria for food for survival.

What are the causes of infection?

There are certain foreign bacteria that have entered our body and are the root cause of the infection. These are the bacteria the prescribed antibiotic intends to identify as foreign intruders and kill without harming our own cells. Source.

Can bacteria survive antibiotics?

These bacteria cells are also more often than not, resistant to the antibiotic now that they have survived mild doses of it. The condition too worsens once the disease relapses and with the bacteria now resistant to the antibiotic, curing the disease becomes all the more difficult.

What happens when you introduce antibiotics?

Upon the introduction of an antibiotic, such as one prescribed by a doctor, many of the non-resistant bacteria will be eradicated, but the few resistant bacteria will remain. At this point, the bacterial population is greatly diminished allowing the immune system to overpower the infection and clear it from the host.

What is the take home message of antibiotics?

A pictorial representation of the development of antibiotic resistance. The take home message is to take great care to prevent the misuse of antibiotics. Once prescribed, they should only be used if absolutely necessary, such as when symptoms worsen significantly.

Why is antibiotic resistance increasing?

Some of the reasons for this increase in resistance are the misuse of antibiotics and the tendency for them to be overprescribed. In order to understand why, let’s take a look at one way which antibiotic resistance becomes prevalent.

Why are some bacteria resistant to antibiotics?

Because of this, some bacteria may have alterations in their DNA that will allow them to become resistant to an antibiotic.

When was penicillin discovered?

Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928, which launched a cascade of discovery of novel antibiotics in the coming years. This was arguably the most important discovery that has led to an increase in the quality of life and life expectancy of humans.

Should I take antibiotics if I'm under the weather?

Antibiotics should not be taken if you are feeling under the weather and wish to accelerate the recovery. Give your immune system a chance to take over the infection and strengthen your immunity for the future in the occasion that you are infected by the same organism.

Can antibiotics cause a patient to become sick?

Interrupting the antibiotic dosage prematurely can accelerate the rebound of resistant bacteria. The drug has a shorter duration to accomplish the job, leaving a larger population of unharmed and resistant bacteria that are able to multiply, causing the patient to become sick with a population of resistant bacteria.

Why did it take 16 hours for the first message to cross the atlantic via a cable?

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Is the flu we get vaccinated for today just a variant of the 1918 Influenza?

I know the there is basically a different strain of the flu virus every year, which is why there is a new flu shot every year. Is this the result of the 1918 Spanish Influenza pandemic?

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Why do you need to take antibiotics?

First, a full course of antibiotics helps assure you successfully treat the infection and get better. Second, it prevents the bacteria your body harbors from developing resistance to the drug , said Dr.

Can you get a urinary tract infection after stopping antibiotics?

Patients fighting infections like pneumonia or urinary tract infections often start perking up a few days after starting a course of antibiotics, Dr. Hicks said. But the infection may not be fully resolved, and if you stop taking the medication you may experience a rebound of symptoms.