why is africa’s population the youngest in the world? course hero africa 110

by Ellie Gottlieb I 10 min read

Which is Africa’s youngest country?

Why is Africas population the youngest in the world A The people are lively B from AFR 110 at Pennsylvania State University

Why sub-Saharan Africa’s youth population offers ‘enormous potential?

Mar 10, 2022 · The world’s 10 youngest populations are all in Africa. A woman with a baby on her back looks on at an informal settlement. Niger is Africa’s, and the world’s, youngest country with a median age of just 14.8 - exactly half the global figure of 29.6 years. And all ten of the world’s youngest countries are in Africa, as seen in this chart ...

Which country has the world’s youngest population by 2020?

Jan 29, 2014 · Africa has more people aged under 20 than anywhere in the world. With the continent's population set to double to two billion by 2050, two analysts put forward rival arguments about what this ...

What is the average age range in Sub-Saharan Africa?

There is another reason to pay more attention to Africa’s youth, many analysts believe. With 200 million people aged between 15 and 24 (the youth bracket), Africa …

What is the youngest country in the world?

A woman with a baby on her back looks on at an informal settlement. Image: REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko. Niger is Africa’s, and the world’s, youngest country with a median age of just 14.8 - exactly half the global figure of 29.6 years.

What is Africa's advantage?

Africa’s youthful population is often touted as a major advantage for the continent. An increasing working-age population is a major opportunity for economic growth in Africa. The World Bank estimates that this demographic dividend could generate 11-15% GDP growth between 2011 and 2030. Image: UN World Urbanization Prospects.

Where is the World Economic Forum?

It is taking place in Kigali, Rwanda from 11 to 13 May.

How many people will live in Africa by 2050?

Africa has more people aged under 20 than anywhere in the world and the continent's population is set to double to two billion by 2050. Two analysts put forward rival arguments about what this means for the Africa. Researcher Andrews Atta-Asamoah believes it poses a major challenge unless properly managed, while below economist Jean-Michelle ...

What is the decline in fertility rate?

The decline of fertility rates following a period of rapid growth presents huge economic opportunities and has started to launch Africa on a very long-term growth pattern. This very specific period, known by economists as the "demographic dividend", is Africa's moment.

What countries have cash transfer programs?

In some countries, such as Kenya, Malawi and Zambia, cash transfer programmes have been tried.

How does childbearing affect fertility?

For example, it directly affects fertility through increased duration of exposure to the risk of childbearing. It also has indirect effects. Firstly, women who start childbearing earlier may have less capacity to decide on, or negotiate, their reproductive outcomes.

What are the factors that drive fertility?

The main one is high fertility which is driven by multiple factors, including high desired family size, low levels of use of modern contraceptives, and high levels of adolescent childbearing.

What is an unmet need?

Unmet need refers to the proportion of sexually active women who want to stop – or delay childbearing for at least two years – but are not using any modern contraceptive methods. Supporting women to achieve their fertility intentions can significantly reduce population growth.

Which continent is the youngest?

Africa may be the youngest continent on earth, but its older population is growing, too, and it is growing fast. Meti Bekele Nega is a Senior Program Officer at The Ethiopian Academy of Sciences.

What is the African Charter?

In 2016, the African Union member states adopted the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights on The Rights of Older Persons in Africa. The charter urged all African countries to put in place policy measures to protect the rights and address the needs of their older populations. But of the 54 member states, only 14 signed the charter and, ...

Is Africa a young continent?

To be sure, Africa is a young continent. Policies that address the needs of the continent’s youth are critical for economic growth. But if the continent does not incorporate and plan for its growing older population, any economic growth could be erased within a few decades.

Does rain fall on one roof alone?

As the Cameroonian proverb says, rain does not fall on one roof alone. If Africa continues to overlook its older population, the impact will not only hurt them, but the entire continent. The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera’s editorial stance. Meti Bekele Nega.

Why is China's economic growth so slow?

China, once heralded as the “world’s economic miracle” for its rapid economic growth, is predicted to experience significantly slower growth periods in no small part because adequate measures were not taken to protect the elderly population.

Does Ethiopia have HIV?

In Ethiopia, while HIV/AIDS is an area of focus in the national plan of action on older people, the country’s 2018 National Roadmap for HIV Prevention does not include older people in its population groups. The lack of a responsible body for comprehensive data collection and monitoring focused on older population groups at a continental ...

Is the elderly population growing in Africa?

But long before our attention was captured by this virus, African governments were already ignoring an increasingly important factor in securing healthy populations and prosperous economies: Africa’s older population is growing fast. According to a 2017 UN report on population ageing, Africa’s elderly population is expected to grow faster ...

Which continent has the youngest population?

Map showing the 10 most populous countries in Africa. In a continent known for its colossal size and cultural diversity, Africa encompasses nearly 13 million square miles, with a population surpassing 1.3 billion. According to World Population Review, Africa has the youngest population worldwide with 41% of its population under the age of 15.

Which is the largest country in Africa?

Considered the largest country in Africa, Algeria ’s 919,600 square miles are predominately desert. Most of the country’s estimated 43 million inhabitants reside in its urban areas or near water sources. With an annual population growth rate of 1.85%, it’s expected the population will double by 2050. 10.

What is Kenya known for?

Nairobi, Kenya. Image credit: Sopotnicki/Shutterstock. Famous for its safaris, this East African country's economy is rapidly growing. With the majority of the around 52 million Kenyans under 30, Kenya is one of Africa’s youngest nations.

How many people live in DR Congo?

From 1990 to 2010, the country increased its population from 34 million to 64 million. Today, DR Congo’s population is nearly 87 million. 5.

Where is Ethiopia located?

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Image credit: canyalcin/Shutterstock. Located in Africa’s horn on its east coast, the landlocked nation of Ethiopia is the second most populous nation in Africa. It holds about 112 million people with an annual growth rate of 2.6%.

How many people live in South Africa?

Image credit: michaeljung/Shutterstock. Ranked as Africa’s fifth-most populous country, South Africa is home to over 58 million inhabitants. The country currently has a 1.28% annual increase, falling considerable from its highest peak in 1983, when the population increased by 2.8%.

Which country has the highest population growth rate?

This landlocked country in East Africa is home to approximately 44 million people. With an annual population growth rate of 3.32%, Uganda is one of the world’s most rapidly growing nations.