The arteries to the fingers and toes go into vasospasm causing narrowing of vessels which dramatically limits blood supply. Two Types of Raynaud's Disease Primary Raynaud's disease- most common form and is NOT associated with an underlying disease or condition. Secondary Raynaud's disease (Raynaud's Phenomenon)- Less common than primary Raynaud's.
Secondary Raynaud's when associated with Sjogren's Syndrome where minor salivary glands are affected people can experience dry mouth, mouth sores, difficulty swallowing and chewing. Primary Raynaud's typically will not have oral manifestations. Diagnosis and distinguishing Primary from Secondary Three tests can be performed:
Oral Manifestations Secondary Raynaud's when associated with Sjogren's Syndrome where minor salivary glands are affected people can experience dry mouth, mouth sores, difficulty swallowing and chewing. Primary Raynaud's typically will not have oral manifestations.
Raynaud phenomenon typically occurs during the 20s and 30s.
Raynaud syndrome has the same pathophysiology as Raynaud disease but has an identified underlying cause. (See Causes of Raynaud's phenomenon.)
A nursing student can read a series of symbols at a distance of 20 feet when an average (normal) person can read the same symbols at a distance of 50 feet. How is this recorded?
During a routine exam of the lymph nodes, the nurse notices enlarged, warm nodes on palpation. The nurse is able to move the nodes by pressing her fingertips on them. What is the best possible cause for this nodule presentation?