which one of the following is most likely not an inference to the best explanation course hero

Which of these is an inference to the best explanation?

Inference to the best explanation is the procedure of choosing the hypothesis or theory that best explains the available data. The factors that make one explanation better than another may include depth, comprehensiveness, simplicity and unifying power.

What is true of inductive arguments?

An inductive argument is an argument that is intended by the arguer to be strong enough that, if the premises were to be true, then it would be unlikely that the conclusion is false. So, an inductive argument's success or strength is a matter of degree, unlike with deductive arguments.

Which of these is a common error that can occur in inductive generalizations?

A common error in such reasoning is use of a biased or unrepresentative sample, i.e. one that differs in the distribution of some variable of interest from the universe.

Are all inductive arguments invalid?

Inductive arguments are not usually said to be "valid" or "invalid," but according to the degree of support which the premises do provide for the conclusion, they may be said to be "strong" or "weak" over a spectrum of varying degrees of likelihood.

Which of the following are all inductive arguments?

Inductively strong arguments may have:True premises, true conclusion.False premises, false conclusion.False premises, true conclusion.

Is inductive reasoning wrong?

Inductive reasoning involves drawing conclusions from facts, using logic. ... Induction can be strong or weak. If an inductive argument is strong, the truth of the premise would mean the conclusion is likely. If an inductive argument is weak, the logic connecting the premise and conclusion is incorrect.

What are the examples of inductive reasoning?

Here are some examples of inductive reasoning: Data: I see fireflies in my backyard every summer. Hypothesis: This summer, I will probably see fireflies in my backyard. Data: Every dog I meet is friendly.Dec 7, 2021

What's the overall problem of induction?

According to Popper, the problem of induction as usually conceived is asking the wrong question: it is asking how to justify theories given they cannot be justified by induction. Popper argued that justification is not needed at all, and seeking justification "begs for an authoritarian answer".

PHI 103 Week 4 Quiz Informal Logic - 2019 Answers

The concept of availability, when applied to inductive arguments (in Chapter 6) means what?

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The concept of availability, when applied to inductive arguments (in Chapter 6) means what?