which of the following would be found in high concentrations in the urine of a diabetic course hero

Which content is found in the urine of a diabetic patient?

Urine tests for diabetes look for ketones in the urine. Urine tests may be done in people with diabetes to evaluate severe hyperglycemia (severe high blood sugar) by looking for ketones in the urine. Ketones are a metabolic product produced when fat is metabolized.

What disease is identified by high levels of glucose in the urine?

If high levels of glucose in urine are found, it may indicate gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes is form of diabetes that happens only during pregnancy. Blood glucose testing can be used to confirm a diagnosis of gestational diabetes.Jul 31, 2020

What substance would you expect to be at high concentrations in a patient that has untreated diabetes?

If a person has high levels of glucose in their urine, this may be due to diabetes. If so, they will also have high levels of glucose in their blood (hyperglycemia).

What sugars can be found in urine?

The glucose urine test measures the amount of sugar (glucose) in a urine sample. The presence of glucose in the urine is called glycosuria or glucosuria. Glucose level can also be measured using a blood test or a cerebrospinal fluid test. The urinary system is made up of the kidneys, ureters, urethra and bladder.

What can cause high glucose in urine?

Causes of GlycosuriaConditions with problems using or making the hormone insulin.Conditions with the kidney where the tubules are damaged, or other kidney defects.Eating more sugars than the body can process at once.Jun 21, 2021

How is sugar detected in urine?

The urine glucose test involves taking a sample of urine. Once you provide your sample, a small cardboard device known as a dipstick will measure your glucose levels. The dipstick will change color depending on the amount of glucose in your urine.

What effect does high glucose levels have on the body?

Having too much sugar in the blood for long periods of time can cause serious health problems if it's not treated. Hyperglycemia can damage the vessels that supply blood to vital organs, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, kidney disease, vision problems, and nerve problems.

What are urine ketones?

If your cells don't get enough glucose, your body burns fat for energy instead. This produces a substance called ketones, which can show up in your blood and urine. High ketone levels in urine may indicate diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a complication of diabetes that can lead to a coma or even death.Jul 31, 2020

What is dangerously high blood sugar?

According to the University of Michigan, blood sugar levels of 300 mg/dL or more can be dangerous. They recommend calling a doctor if you have two readings in a row of 300 or more. Call your doctor if you're worried about any symptoms of high blood sugar.

What is found in normal urine?

It consists of water, urea (from amino acid metabolism), inorganic salts, creatinine, ammonia, and pigmented products of blood breakdown, one of which (urochrome) gives urine its typically yellowish colour.

What is urine protein?

Protein in your urine is called proteinuria or albuminuria. It is a sign that your kidneys are damaged.

What is the normal concentration of glucose in urine in mg dL?

Glucosuria, glucose in the urine, results from the glomerular filtration of more glucose than the renal tubule can absorb. It occurs in all normal individuals in amounts up to 25 mg/dl (1–5).